High Impact Blow Loss of balance during dance practice
Stress placed on a bone,
Exceeds the bone ability to absorb it
Injury in the bone
Disruption in the continuity of bone Bone breakage
Disruption of muscle and blood vessels attached
To the ends of the bone
Damaged bone tissue
Inflammatory response
Initial Vasoconstriction
CLOSED COMMINUTED
FRACTURE
ELBOW DISLOCATION
Acute Pain related to trauma
Disruption in
periosteum
Stimulate nociceptors
Deformity
Loss of function
Effusion of blood
under skin
PAIN
Precipitating Factor: Dancer
and does stunts
Immobility
Loss of function
Vasodilation Increase vascular
permeability
BLEEDIN
G
LEGEND
Swelling (edema)
Discoloration
(Ecchymosis)
Increase
filtration
pressure
Hyperemia
Rednes
s
Heat
(calor)
Outpouring of plasma
blood to the interstitial
space
Increase pressure or irritation of
nerve endings
PAIN
Loss of function
Hematoma formation
Cellular proliferation
Callus formation
Ossification
Remodeling
BONE HEALING
CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF
FRACTURE
Nursing diagnosis
Findings or diagnosis
REFERENCE
Brunner, L. S., Suddarth, D. S., & Smeltzer, S. C. (2008). Brunner &
Suddarth's textbook of medical-surgical nursing (11th ed.).
Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Miranda, M. (2012). Fracture. New York: Walker & Co.