Forensic Accounting

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Accountancy

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Accountant · Bookkeeping · Trial balance · General ledger · Debits and credits · Cost of goods sold · Double-entry system · Standard practices · Cash and accrual basis · GAAP / IFRS

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Cost · Financial · Forensic · Fund · Management · Tax

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CPA · Chartered Accountant · CGA · CMA · ACCA

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Forensic science

Physiological sciences

Forensic pathology Forensic dentistry  dentistry 

Forensic anthropology Forensic entomology Forensic archaeology

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Fingerprint analysis Forensic accounting 

 

Ballistics Body identifica identification tion  

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Forensic footwear evidence  evidence 

examination n Questioned document examinatio

Cybertechnology

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Forensic engineering Forensic linguistics Forensic materials engineering Forensic polymer engineering Fire investigation Vehicular accident reconstructi reconstruction on

People

Auguste Ambroise Tardieu Edmond Locard William M. Bass

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Crime scene CSI effect Pollen calendar  Trace evidence Skid mark  Use of DNA in forensic entomology

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Forensic accounting is the specialty practice area of accountancy of  accountancy  that describes engagements that result from actual or anticipated disputes or  litigation. litigation. "Forensic" means "suitable for use in a court of law", and it is to that standard and potential outcome that forensic accountants generally have to work. Forensic accountants, also referred to as forensic auditors or  investigative auditors, often have to give expert ex pert evidence at the eventual trial.[1] All of the larger 

accounting departments. firms, as wellWithin as many medium-sized andmay b outique boutique firms, have specialist forensic accounting these groups, there b e further be sub-specializations: some claims, personal injury forensic accountants may, for example, just specialize in  in  insurance  insurance claims, claims, fraud fraud,, construction construction,, or royalty or royalty  audits audits..

Contents [hide] hide] •

1 Categories



2 Forensic accountants



3 References



4 See also

[edit] edit] Categories Engagements relating to civil disputes may fall into several categories: calculating and breach of contract contract;; quantifying losses and economic damages, damages, whether suffered through tort or   breach disagreements relating to company acquisitions—perhaps earn outs or breaches of warranties of warranties;; valuation.. Forensic accountants often assist in professional negligence  negligence claims where and   business and business valuation they are assessing and commenting on the work of other professionals. Forensic Accountants are also engaged in  in marital and family law matters for the purpose of  analyzing lifestyle for spousal support purposes, determining income available for child support and equitable distribution. Engagements relating to criminal matters typically arise in the aftermath of fraud. They frequently involve the assessment of accounting systems and accounts presentation—in essence assessing if the numbers reflect reality.

 

[edit] edit] Forensic accountants Main article: Forensic article: Forensic accountant  Forensic accountants may be involved in recovering proceeds of crime and in relation to confiscation proceedings concerning actual or assumed proceeds of crime or money or money laundering. laundering. In the United Kingdom Kingdom,, relevant legislation is contained in the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 2002.. In India there is a separate breed of forensic accountants called Certified Forensic Accounting Professionals. Some forensic accountants are also  also Certified Forensic Accounting Professionals Professionals,, Certified Fraud Examiners, Accountants, Chartered Accountants or  ACCAs ACCAs.. Examiners, Certified Public Accountants, reporting   Forensic accountants utilize an understanding of  business  business information and financial reporting systems, accounting and auditing standards and procedures,  procedures,  evidence evidence  gathering and investigative techniques, and litigation processes and procedures to perform their work. Forensic accountants are also increasingly playing more proactive risk reduction roles by designing and performing extended procedures as part of the statutory audit, acting as advisers to audit committees, committees,  fraud deterrence engagements, and assisting in investment analyst research. "While Forensic Accountants ("FAs") usually do not provide opinions, the work performed and reports issued will often provide answers to the how, where, what, why and who. The FAs have and are continuing to evolve in terms of utilizing technology to assist in engagements to identify anomalies and inconsistencies. It is important to remember that it is not the Forensic Accountants that determine fraud, but instead the court." cou rt." (David Malamed, Forensic Accountant, Toronto Ontario)

[edit] edit] References 1.

^ Crumbley, D. Larry; Larry; Lester E. Heitger, G. Stevenson Smith (2005-08-05). Forensic and  Group.. ISBN ISBN  0808013653. 0808013653 .   Investigative Accounting . CCH Group

[edit] edit] See also •

Journal of Forensic Accounting



Benford's Law

Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forensic_accounting "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forensic_accounting"" Categories: Types of accounting | Auditing | Lawsuits | Forensic disciplines Categories: Personal tools •



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