Oswald in Finland

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Helsinki, 9. April 1978
Dear Alan,
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Thanks the tantalisingly interesting
letter. Hell, man; did they really try to do the
thing to you in Miami? It sure is a sick place.
And police and other officials did not really
seem to care - so I noticed when I was there.
I got the photos all right. I'll take them
to the analysts this beginning week. But, please,
tell me how much you are prepared to pay if they
•rant some money for it. They might ask me -when I
go there. I suppose you don't have the negatives,
and, of course, I don't even know if they're
necessary. Also, isn't it important to know when
these pictures wlliere taken? Do you know? -----
If I got the story right, you have a source,
Hemming, who had a photo of a CIA official called
Carswell and who thinks he may be the third tramp.
And Carswell denies this and has an alibi. - I
don't tell all this to the analysts, of course.
You mean to telephone me about the results?
It's difficult to say when they're ready, but
here is my number, anyway: 796639 (horne) and
  3 (office), both in Helsinki. We could
use telegrams or letters, too.
I promise not to take copies from the pic-
tures. I certainly would be glad if you could tell
me later what the publication deadline is and
maybe give/sell/loan a set of photos for use in
a possible ne1.rs story here. All this assuming that
something of interest comes out. Can you tell me
more 1;1bout your outcoming book? - Thanks for the
credits. 'de give you credit in our book, which is
progressing well. So you also have financial prob-
lems. Then I'm not the only one. Soon I don't
know how to pay for my FOIA requests and the
"Finnish FOIA requests
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I -have made here.
My last FOIA request.was about William
Colbys visits in Finland. He did come here sev-
eral times - I know because he personally wrote
me back and this.
New things about CIA and Finland surfacing
all the time. You know, Finland was real CIA country
in the 1950's and 60's! I contacted Julius Mader,
t-rho is very helpful and polite. He offered to give
me CIA info on all the personnel in the U.S. Em-
bassy in Helsinki, and other things like that.
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11/77
Something I found on the University of Turku:
Owned and run by a private foundation. In the 60's
began to get aid from the state of Finland, and soon
this constituted the largest part of the budget. The
second biggest U. in XiNax Finland, In 1974 became a
University owned by the state, like all the other
Universities.
The rector for a long time was a well known right
wing scientist. Student body as well as the University
itself known to be close to the U.S. Embassy. Some
teachers came from the U.S.A.
In 1957 public outcry about financial difficulties
that threatened teaching and research. Then the U.S.
aid seems to begin. Some of the grants I found:
- June -58 Rockefeller Foundation gave 18 million
Finnish Marks. Something to do with medical research,
like most of the other sums, too.
- July 1958, Rockefeller, 21 000 and 5 000 $.
- July -58, Rockefeller, $ 82 000.
- Jah -64, HEW/Bethesda, Maryland, $ 14 6B6 as
continuation of former grant. .
-   -64 May, HEW/Bethesda, $ 14 000.
-Feb -66, U.S. Dept. of Agric., $ 49 859 (for
animal skin research).
- April -67 U.S. Ambassador Tyler Thompson
personally gives $ 12 600, from Damon Runyon Memorial
Fund.
-Oct -71, HEW/Public Health Service, 310 000 Marks,
continuation to support that began 12 years earlier.
-Aug -74 HEW/National Institute of Health,
$ 93 000, continuation, 'for 3 years.
"
Lee Harvey Oswald: The records of the University
do not show anymore if his application ever arrived.
was not accepted, in any case. Certainly he
never arrived himself.
He lsinki 1.31.1978
Dear Alan,
Thank you for your that arrived soon after I
sent my last letter to you .
Well , if you are interested in what the Soviet
press says, I can tell you t he following. The
important   Za Rubetshom has just published
arti cles by (or on?) a Japanese journalist and
his studies about the ass ass ination of JFK. You
may know him. I don't have the clippings yet.
As I told you before, Novoye Vremya (New Times)
had a mighty interesting and accurate 3-part
on J FK murder last yea r, and Tass and APN
distributed internationally a story on the recent
Canadian TV program. They seemed to think that
it was good job and correct analysis . I have the
article.
Horizont, an East German magazine, is
a series of articles on JFK assassination, but hear
the info comes from Sam Ans on, in fact it may be:
from his book.
The Soviets ha ve promised to help us with
our book by providing us photos . - Many people
I intended to interview turn up dead . I have to
act faster. Nothing as dramat ic as you have over
there, though .
Thank you for the copy of the CIA answer to
y our inquiry. I hate to bother you so much. Well,
it is sad reading. I see that i t took almost 2
months before they even answered your letter, in
the first place .
Now what do we do? We have to decide who
gives them further instruc t ions, you or me . As
I told y ou, I also asked for info on those men and
institutions, and some more, too . Do you think
they really are not going to release anything?
I could easily f ind the date and place of birth
for the individuals , but their notarized affidavits
are bard to get since they're dead ••• Money is
no - problem either, I turn to some Finnish organ-
izations to get them f inance t his. But do I send
the money thru you or d irectly? You told me the
CIA is not friendly t owards you, but they might
be even more unfriendly with a foreigner .
_Anyway, I ' 11 send them now another l etter
informing them tha t I ' m ready to deposite any
sum they want to, without t elling them I beard
a bout t hi s tbru you . If you think the job seems
imposs ible, just tell them to st op process ing your
requests . When or if they tell me how· much they
want it is t ime to decide.
  ...
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2 .
Funny you never received my telegram. Cift or
mafia intercept ? It was a "letter telegram"
supposed to b e in your hands in one da y. Anyway,
I don't t h ink we get any money from the Dan ish
paper because they simply stole our material -
copied it from the clipping. I haven't seen it.
The last article I wrote was about MK- ULTRA
and Finland. The CI A used about 20 Finnish ki ds
as their g uinea pigs in 1959 and 1960.
I n regard to the pho t o analysis :
I try to g e t you somebody from the
I t h ink t he prospect s a re g ood, but since I
not h e a rd anything y e t today we have to
talk about this later.
I a sked y ou a b out Ag ee's address. Don't
worry it , because Emile de Antonio gave
it my next problem i s to get his next
address, b eca us e he is b eing expelled from
Holland •••
Con saludos ·•
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Helsinki 1 .19.1978
Dear Alan,
Hov1 is everything going? What about the recently
released Oswald material - is there anything new in
it? Newspapers seem to agree that there isn't much.
There was something about Oswald's access to secrets,
at least.
Please note, that in one of the hotel cards I
sent to you wor_ds "-5 :v:r_k
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are written._ Only recently
I realized what they mean. S vrk means 5 days in
English - so here is another proof that Oswald knew
the length of his stay when he arrived in Helsinki.
Did you notice in the CIA and media stories, that
one agent, Austin Goodrich worked in Finland? The info
was incomplete, and I found out more. He was very \-Jell
known in Helsinki. Nobody really saw him working for
the CBS as he was supposed to, but he was active in
the Western Foreign Press Club. He wrote two books
about Finland and Helsinki, and decided to give the
money the Club earned on the books to an Helsinki
orphanage and to Finnish journalists as scolarships.
Many of my colleagues got his scolarships.
What do you think of Fensterwald's book? I had
not time to read it yet. He is a suspicious person -
so I understand after having read one of your artic-
les. -Wilt's the difference between the Assassination
Information Bureau and the Committee to Investigate
Ass-s? I decided to subscribe to Clandestine America,
it looked so good.
Many writers seem to think that the Lorenz-Sturgis
"j:ihing is .baloney. WhaLrlo you _ - _______ .
Penthouse had an exciting article on CIA destabi-
lization in Jamaica. I found out many of these things
when I was visiting Jamaica last year but I simply
could not believe it all ...
No answer for my FOIA requests yet, but the book
I'm writing with a friend is progressing. So I would
like to ask you some things. I do hope you find the -t; "'e..
to anS\oTer me:
- Do you know the address of Philip Agee in Belgium?
- How do I get the State Dept. Biogr. Register and
the Foreign Service ELsts?
- What do you know about the Albert Schweitzer
School where Osv1ald wanted to study?
Well, that's a lot- all for now. -A communist
printing house was burned by right wing arsonists in
Helsinki and a bomb was planted there. ···- "_::__;_    
So things are going like in the Iron Heel by Jack London
that I happened to read ... Wishing you success in your
work,
Sincerely
.. -------------------------------------··· -- ··· - -------
·-.. . .
Helsinki 2 . 9 . 1978
Dear /\ l an,
First: Here is nnother mAn for you :
colonel Jyri Paul ahRr ju, the head of
the photo analysis department of the
,seneral staff of the :<'innish F.trmerl
forces . He is interested and S8ys he
1 cooperfl te . lfe sAid he is abl e to
secure the cooper ntjon of the photo
lDborG.t ory of ?5.nnish Central C:r i minl?.l
Police, if n eed he .

is on.,., FBI -
nnthinc; a s hRd RR your FRI, so don't
T.Jorry. i·[ e have to cover ex.p ens e s , I
suppose . - '!?y the ,,rAy, have you thou.sht
of usin.s offici Al anal ysts ,
like the Canadian networ k rliri?
Se cond: The Info anrl PrivAcy
nns,_.rer e d my 1etter, and I
must SHY "r,j_ s R.nP.1·r P.r is
friendly and bus i nP.ssl i ke - nothing
about rAmitinB my rleposit beforehand
or not my before
receivine; adr'!i tiona1 info . He ,j n st
1.nfo·"ms r1e on " · 10 per (),£copy fee
etc . tellR thRt they aJ.read;r
searchinG the info .
After " carefull y considerinG" he
dec idecl thAt he not ve or reouc e
the char;;es . I non ' t really cAr e , 8lthouGh
T thir.k this  
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benefi t c;ener al puhlic" .
He a lso snys that they Rre not goinG to
::-nsHer F'li.ch I have t he
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r :i.Bht to
construe .t!ll:i: 8P. a sv.bject to
::1ppeA.l •••
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Be thinks it ' ·Joul(l s eetn more
r eason::1.ble "for us to continue processinG
requests and respond ns soon
feasible".
As I tnld you , I a lready sent. them
info on the persons .
Sincerely yours ,
-...
'-fels5nki Apri l 1,. 1 97Fl
How is Pverytbing? 1 see you ::l r e gPttinc
in t he Soviet Union . J you R
copy of one pAge R v Pry irterestinJ
new Soviet book thRt translated
Dll.hl ishe cl in PrFJc;ue .
I als o enc l ose t he from CIA
concerninc MY on some Finnish
politic}_ ::1ns nn fl i -1 r 1 ::- (' t ions .
n" you think T How do I
00 it? ll_nr1 hoH no J thP demi efl !'A-
cords, hecausP T cto not B8nt to
thos e newsclinnings pny for t hem?
  rlo you of F. dFf.:lrd Jay
Enstein' s new what I hnve
seen .- in The Sunn oy Ti mes Pnfl
Di gest - get the impression thnt
Ci d is only some kind of orchid  
union of oJ n men P.nr1 tl-J e
1-' ri ter 2 r.J ll, r c l i es sometimes on
the Warren r eport: nnte mistAkes
he m::!kes in t hR Hel Ri nki pArt . - I
t h.onc;ht of t-rritinc; q sl-J0rt. ::1 r+ j_cle o:n
n s1.r::>ln i_n rr elP-in]...-i_ f'or
  cA .
Let 111e he8r from ypu 1-rhr:m you 't.!'l'TA
time .
P. s . Sorry , onP ouestion : hoP no T
eet list of the books hRR
:rm.hlish8rl for f!I   j ?(
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CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
Mr. Jukka Rislakki
Kramertintie 17 A 1
00620.Helsinki 62
Finland
Dear Mr. Rislakki:
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20505
1 4 FEB 1978
This is in response to your letter of 2 January 1978
requesting information on Nessrs. Fagerho1m, Kekkonen and
Salonen and the Honka-Liitto. Your request was received in
this office on 12 January.
Upon careful review of your request, I have decided not
to initiate a search for the information you request. It
likely that some information does exist in ihe form of
newsclippings, articles available to the general public, and
the like. However, I feel that these types of records would
be of no interest to you and would involve a search cost of
several hundred dollars. Furthermore, any other records
which might exist, which are germahe to what we believe to
be your interests would be denied pursuant to Freedom of
Information Act subsections (b) (1) and (b) (3). The applicab-
ility of these subsections is explained as follows:
(b) (1) applies to material which is properly
classified pursuant to Section 1 of Executive Order
11652, and is exempt under Section S(B) of the same
Order; and,
(b) (3) applies to the Director's statutory obli-
gations to protect from disclosure intelligence sources
and methods, as well as the organization, functions,
names, official titles, salaries or numbers of per-
sonnel employed by the Agency, in accord with the
National Security Act of 194 7 and the CIA Act of 19_4_9 ,._
respectively. .
The above determinations were made by Mr. Harry C.
Eisenbeiss, Director, Office of Central Reference. As
specified in the Freedom of Information Act, I am advising
you of your right to appeal this   addressing
such correspondence to the CIA Informatlon Revlew Committee
via the undersigned.
Your consideration in this matter is appreciated.
Sincerely,

Gene F. Wilson
Information and Privacy Coordinator
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Tam!i majoltusilmoitus on
tiytcttyni . toimitettava
paikalliselle poliis_lvlran·
omaiselle.
Suomen seki lslannin,
Norjan, Ruotsi n ja
kansalaiston on tliyt(!ttivli
kortin etuslvun yla osa.
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Muiden ulkomaalaisten on
tiytettSvl\ koko etusivu.
Tama n sivun tliyttii.a ma·
joittaja.
Dennoa
mii.lning bor ifylld limnu
till den lokala poli smyn·
dighcten.
Ovre delen av kortets
framslda bor lfyllas av
finska samt danska, Is·
llindska, nors ka och sven·
skoa me<!borgare.
Ovriga. utl5nningOI.r bor
lfylla hela fr01.msid.ln. ·
Dtnna sida ifylles av in·
kv;u•teraren.
Poi;iJilo11u \:.c no ll
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Painokirj:\imin- M.cd tryckbok!. taver - En caracteres latin!i- In block letters- In Bloc:kscbrift
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Kinder (u.ntCT U
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on t.i\ytettyni4.' tohnlt¢t-
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stvt;anomal:st'lle.
l3b.n-
nlo, Norjao, Ruot.sin j::L
Tan.skan
ou tirtettl;va Jcortl::s
et13slvnn !:I!ll·
deu · ten o-n
t.iytettavi k()kO
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ID3joltt.aJa.
J)enna lnk"Varlerlnp:m-
JllalnJng bOr Uylld I am- ·
\111 oen lod:!lb :l,)Olis-
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Ovre nv kartets
fri\IIl:Slu:A oor e.Y
sarut b -
Jii.ndsk.'l, nonkl. och
sveruka .
()vrlg!' utllinnin:;u.r bor
U:;Jb 1nlr.:LSitb.n.
Dcnna slda· Uylles av
lc.kvarteraren.
PolllsilomeJte n :o lS
nyt papunut
V:ulh1n nu anllnt
Vt:Hnt dt
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Tami majoltnsllmoitus
on tii.yh:ttyni tolmltd-
p:likaltlselle  
slvlr:momaiselle.
Suom.:.a se:ti lslan-
nin, Norjan, Ruot.sln ja
Tanskan kansal:J.Istcn
oo tiiytettiva kortln
etuslvun yl.iiosa. 1\lal-
d.m ul.kom:latalsten on
t.iytettli.vi koko etuslvu.
Tamiin slvnn tayttiilie
01:1jolttaja.
Denna Ink
bur lfylld lim-
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One av kort ets
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flnska samt .d:l::t..; ka, is-
landsk3, n(lrs!n. och
s-renska medbor,:are.
Ovrlga. bor
lfy!la· he b. framsic1:m.
Lcnna sida tr::;Ue:s :..v
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  \a,'.Pii\uikW:U.. · ::.1


 
m.a.Ssa, inisfa hin ]atkoi Helsinkiii. TiiliniCh[i; ..
· · . . asui eriUtssa hotellissa, josta saadun tiedon mnka.an.
'hanen eivlit kuitenkaan ollfet tiiysin kun-
s-r nossa matkan muutaman
r p1iivlin Helsingissli Oswald. palasikin
b 1
1
·. y!ipyl ' kaupungissa · piiiviiii ja tu).i jiilleen,
& Helslnkiin missli· hin ·majoittui toiseen hotellliri .
. . NoliL50 rep(
visiomiehim jot
maar a pofiileja I
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panlli
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··.. 2.· kavl . · maa ·punnittaess
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OSWALD oil Uiysin normaalilla. tavalla kirjoittan-
tunut · erB.Iiseen tunnettuun
gilla oievaa,; hotelllin, josta hiinen•llmoittautumls-
kor!tlrula tavallisessa jarjestyksessii meni osoitetoi-
m!Ston.· kautta poliisille.
Oswald vietti aattopai: ·
vat· Helsingissa, in.issli han Uuden Suomen· sa.aman
tiedon mukaan asu!'12.-16. 10. 1959. Oswald oli·ho-
tellin korttiin tekemiensa merklntiijen mukaa'.: nl-
, mittiiin syntynyt 18. 10. 1939. Kotl- ja syntymapai- '2
. kakseen han oli ilmoittanut Fort. Ilvostin .. Hotellin .
'merkintOjen ___   . _ _
syntym3.p3.iv3.1insli. viettiimiUi.n. Slelta
. . -· I I tiet•"vasti takaisln Heis!nklin ja jatkol
han :p a as J.-A .
taKitli IDatkaa 1\Ioskovaan. Oswald. saapui kyselseen
hotelliln lokakuun 12. palviinii 1959 ja poistui sieltl!.
16. 10. A=matikseen <_?swald ?li merk:lnnyt oplskelija. .
-- . . .
. -.
.. ......
-; ·:. '' \
.. '
Helsinki 7.1.1977
Dear Alan,
Thanks for the letter. Well, there are many things
to tell and ask you, I try to remember all.
- I t alked with a Soviet official who contacted their
here. They read everything about Oswald and
Kennedy, but say that the case has only historical inter-
est. They believe that Oswald was an agent and they "be-
lieved from the beginning'' (=the assassination?) that he
did not act alone. I tried to check carefully the info we
have (CIA man in their consulate etc.). They said that
"as far as we know your information is correct, we don't
note any mistakes ••• " This is not much, but these are
touchy things and they seem reluctant to help me for-
ward. They said I could always travel to the Soviet Union
but I wouldn't find any documents there. They simply did
not believe the FOIA thing. They said it is impossible to
get documents from an organization like CIA. They said
also that my info "isn't exactly new". Their papers write
pretty much on the JFK assassination. Did you read the
articles of Iona Andronov in the first 3 numbers of Novoye
\remya this year?
A - I figure Soviets and especially Cubans - when their
diplomats now move into 'V-lashington - might be willing to
help official (=Congress) assassination investigators.
- I have contacted people travelling in that train
with OsTtrald. There was a lot of drinking and noise on the
train that night. One Finnish professor remembers 2
English speaking   but he could not say if they
were travelling together. That second American man on the
passenger list interests me, because he is, as you see,
a 30 years old student. Oswald was also a "student". Only
tha:t man came thru Sweden but Oswald didn't, says the
list.
- Dagens Nyheter sent me their only piece of news
on Oswald and Sweden. I'm sending you a copy. I says in
part: "After an unsuccesful try to get Soviet visa in
Helsinki he travelled to Stockholm, where he lived in a
hotel. Two days later he was able to continue directly
to Mos cow. This means that the Soviet Embassy gave him
a visa." Seems that the neHspaper never bothered to
check this bullshit, By the way, nobody can take a train
from Sweden to USSR because there is not any.
As I told you last time, Aftonbladet told that
Oswald was in Stockholm twice, probably to arrange his
papers and celebrate his b:hthday - which was in Hoscow,
of course.
- Is that word "turn" really important? Reliable
officials tell me that there was supposed to be a stamp
on the other side of the doc. It would give us the date
but nothing else, I guess . If it was written 18 years
ago it is impossible to interview the official.
2.
- One thing woth noting: WCR says that Oswald bought
10 Russian travel vouchers in Helsinki. But it isn't
simple as that; You have to apply for them, too, and
generally it took a week to get them, because Moscow
decided on them. Oswald got his at once, so somebody
helped him there, too.
- And: How could Oswald have visited the Russian
consulate in Stockholm that Saturday he was supposed to,
because in 1959 Soviet consulates were open 10 - 11 .30
a.m. weekdays only (and probably every other day)?
-What do you think of Robert Morrow's book
"Betrayal"? I see that Morrow witnessed in front of
the congressional committee.
- I don't think misstakes in his spelling were
tips to anybody. Didn't Oswald have some kind mf flaw?
Seems he simply could not write his own name correctly.
I have no hard evidence that hotel Torni was a stopover
place for spies. People just say so. After the war
the Soviet supervisory committee and Sovmet officeru
lived in the hotel.
-Don't you think we should try FOIA to find out
more about hotel Torni and the University of Turku?
The problem is that we don't have an American corres-
pondent there, so you are the only one who could help
me, I guess. CIA split the Finnish trade union movem-
ent in the beginning of 60's. It would be awfully
interesting to aee what kind of documents they have.
Please try to get doc'-s on ·the- trade union "Suomen
Ammattijarjesto", the front organization "Jarjesto-
tuki11 or men like Jaakko Rantanen, Cllavi Jarvela and
Reino Heinonen. That-uni_on is also known as "SAJ".
I would pay you any cost or trouble this causes you.
read somewhere that it lasts 9 months to get papers
from FBI on FOIA. Too
Salud,
=
Jukka Rislakli::i
Kramertintie 17 A 1
00620 Helsinki Ee
Finland
P.S.
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IT;
Mr Alan Weberman
New York
Sir,
Helsinki 5.6.1977
You may not remember me, but I'm the Finnish
journalist who called you in the beginning of April.
You told me about Oswald and Helsinki. I asked about
your book Coup d'etat in America, and finally did
find it in one bookstore in New York - and I'm glad
I did, because I find it very interesting. My friend
at the Daily World recommended it to me.
-. ._.. .... -.·--.----
At that time I was on a short trip to Florida
and New York to find material on the
11
gusanos
11
and
their activities (related to terrorism, JFK, Letelier,
Watergate ... ). I have already written my first art-
icles for Helsingin Sanomat, the biggest newspaper
in Finland, where I work as a permanent staff writer
at the foreign desk. My big.article about Lee Harvey
Oswald might interest you, but I'm not sending it
to you, because it is in Finnish,naturally. It is
mainly about Oswald in Helsinki, and I used some of
the informatio-n you gave me, too. Susan Borenstein
at the Chilean Solidarity Center in New York is going
to have ii translated, I think.
You were pretty busy when I called you, but I
hope you'd have time. to write me and tell some more
things. You said you have some riew documents of the
C.I.A. How did you get them? What is in them, more
_El__xaetly? What is the   _about
Oswald you m·er'ltioned? Are there any stamps from Fin-
land in the paS'port of Oswald?
I sure would like to help you somehow. Is there
any research I could do here? I've done quite a lot
already, called police and government ministers etc.
I hue copy of Oswald's hotel book, where te gives
his name as Lee Harry Oswald, student. first
hotel he stayed in is supposed to be a traditional
stop-over for spies from different countries. It is
luxurious, too, very lilxpens_i ve. - Well, if you want
to know more, write me please.
Sicerely, (Mr)
\ \
Jukka Rislakki
Kramertintie 17 A 1
00620 Helsinki 62
Finland
J
Helsinki 5.28.1977
Dear Mr. Webermnn,
Many thanks for the letter and interesting
documents. \fuen does your book come out? - I'm
sending some   now.
Take a look at doc 2 I put the numbers
on the documents). It p ·· s that Oswald knew
when he would be leaving Finland already the
night he came in. Somebody has written the word
"turn" on the paper. I don't know what was on tre
other side other than a stamp.
Looking carefully at all the cards one finds
out among other things that Oswald writes his
middle name in 3 different ways, that he gives
2 different arrival days in Finland, that he
came in the first hotel at 24.00, Oct. 10.,
that he left to the U.S.A from two hotels the
same day - there has-to-oe a misunderstanding
fiere, because He see, that he really l eft for
the Soviet Union Oct. 15. Does he give his home
address and birth place correctly?
Doc 6 is photo of 2 pages of his other
hotel guest book. There seem to be many mistakes
there, too.
We see also, that the Warren Raport gives
wrong day for Oswald Aoving from the first hotel
to the second. It happened Oct. 12. In doc 4
they started to write that he left for Stockholm,
then. they wrote that he left for the USSR.
Look at doc 1. It passenger list, or
part of it of course, from the train, filled
at the Vainikkala border station. (Flight lists
do not exist anymore.) Some interesting
seemed to travel with him. Could you find out
about the Americans mentioned in list? I try to
contact some of the Finns. Some Soviets are on
the list, too. The last column is about visas.
On the diplomat list the name Golub really
appears. But the interesting thing is, that on
- I
2.
the·next year's list (printed June 1960) his
name does not appear anwmore. So Golub left
Helsinki very soon.
Beside doc 6 there are from a
Helsinki newspaper the day after JFK murder.
They quote the Swedish paper Aftonbladet, and
the whole thing is pretty messy, but in short
they say that Oswald was in Sweden twice. He
came through Sweden, then he went bacR-there
for some trouble with his papers, and to
celebrate his 20. birthday. Which of course
is impossible. But what     about Dagens
Nyheter? Which paper did Nxk CIA use after all,
Aftonbladet (social democrat paper) or Dagens
Nyheter?
By the way, speaking of the 201 files, did
you notice what Philip Agee says in his book
on page 57: "Files are maintained on all agents,
and they always begin with the number 201 -
followed by a number of five to eight digits.
The 201 file contains all the documenmthat
pertain to a given agent and •.• "
One funny thing: I finally found out that
the Finnish Secret Police has a file on Oswald
that has a lot of material in it, too. They gave
me an official answer: It is a bunch of clippings
from the Helsingin Sanomat (the paper where I
work) and nothing else:
Does all of this make any sense to you? What
should we do next? I'll at least contact those
Finns and the 2 Svredish newspapers. How could I
get information from the CIA under the Foi Act?
Or could you help me? I think it's very important.
First we should ask about the University of Turku
in Finland (or Turun yliopisto) where Oswald was
supposed to go. It is known to be close to the
American Embassy, being a private institution, and
around the time Oswald came here they received
(publicly) a lot of money from the US - government
as well as Rockefeller Foundation. And what does
CIA have on itsm infiltration and dividing the
Finnish labour movement? For Example the union "SAJ•,
or their front organization "Jarjestotuki", or men
like Jaakko Rantanen, Olavi Jarvela or Reino Hei-
nonen.
Other questions coming to mind: Are there any
3.
stamps from Finland in Oswald's passport? Has
anybody bean able to find out if it really was
the floor plan of the Cuban Embassy in Mexico
Oswald drew in his little notebook? Is Oswald's
access to U-2 secrets still classified materi al,
like Joachim Joesten says in one of his books?
Getting Soviet cooperation is very
difficult. Of course we can always try, so send
me any material that might be helpful. We have to
try through the Communist Party of Finland, or
probably the Moscow correspondents of Finnish
media could help. I'll some people next week.
But they don't want to speak much. Cuba even
denied my visa although I have B&ft been in Cuba
before. But this time they did not want to tell
me anything about the Cuban r efugees and CIA.
Can you get me the address of Philip Agee?
Do you have anything against that I'd write
an article for some American paper ( and mention
y9ur name, too)? I've been thinking of writing
a letter to Rolling Stone, New Times or Willage
Voice and ask what they think. On the other hand
I may not have enough material for a scoop, es-
pecially if you write besides books, too.
That's enough for this time . Wishing you
everything good <------------
  •
1
H1
Yours
.j ' 1'(,6
Jukka Rislakki
Kramert intie 17 A 1
00620 Helsinki 62
Finl and
He lsinki : 9 . Anril 1g7r
t he interest i nz
l e tt er . He ll. m8D . t bev tn t h o
t"hi.,., o_- tn ;} 0'1 i;. 1\"i 0 111 i? Tt Snr e :i_s • 2. n l !l('P. . ·
noli 8 e dirl not re81 l y
seem t o cPre - s o I n o t icAd I there .
I c· 0 t t. he T' h 0 t () s A J l r :i_ 11 t . r 11 + 8
1
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t') t h P ·i .1-' i :" 1-,r.,r;.o i nn i n
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t s l J '118 hor•r mnel: ;'TOU 0.r G nrOD8T' ·8 ri +.o Dll\' i P
r.ran t some !1'.on ey f or :l. t . They mi. g'h_t PS k I
!JO ther e. I f'"YDD08 p r o n ' t hRV':: the >1e.::;a t i VPS
anrl . of cnurse . T rlon ' t even know
isn ' t it j _r-roor t Rnt. t o • r-rhen
the s e p ictures tPken ? iJ0 ;rnu k n0T·!? -----
J: P I ::;0t t h e st- o,_.y :r5_ p
1
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Hemmine , who a phot0 of n riA offic i 81
r ."' J' P. H P. J. l Rnfl

th.i nks 11p   hP. t;rp t'f--:li r rl t :r nmp •
rl eni es hPs "n Rlib 5 . - I
non' t t el l -2 11 t1--> i s t o the of r-ourse .
Yo1.1 meAD to t. PJ. enh on e me About the results?
I t ' s djfPi c11l t to "', r:>;_r 1·rher t;1, p-y' rl? r er?rlyJ hut
her e 4.s 7C}66lg (hor, e) ::-:11rl
609l ilt1 1 botl1 in He l sinki. 1,fe coul . r1
use tel egrams or l e t ters , too .
T TIOt tO t Rk8 COpi eS frOm the p i C-
I cert Ri nly be g l Ad t f you could tPl]
me l Gt e:r ' ·Th!'l t t'1e nuhJ icP. ti on i fl n.ncl
R set of fo r use in
a nnss ihle rews s t ory here . All thPt
SOPle t hinz:; o f' i nt.e rest comes 0 11t . tr:-: 11 !"''P
\"lor e "bout. 2"U'"' ,,, 1;-,....-v,inc
1
:: ('n}, ·? - fn-r>  
cren:l. t.s . ':'e yov crecl it j_n our hoolc , i. s
DT' I"lR;':'PS h1p, ,.rell . So you "'Is o h8ve f i n an\' j_ Pl nro h-
lems . Then I'm not t .he on l y one . Soon I r1 on; t
lmow how to n 2y for my requests RDrl the
11
Fi_n;d_ s l> F'OII\ rec:nests
11
I h8•!E' m?ne here .
T>Fv l nst F()Tf1 r ec.u est P8S 0bout
i n He rlid come here sev-
eral times - I pers0n8lly
me hack thjs .
Ne1-r thin[SS !lbont CIA r-md r,>jnl nnf. surf::: c :i.ng
::: 1 ]_ the t i me . You li'inl r:m c • ren 1 CI 11. conn t ,_.:,
5n tl-Je 1gSn' R   ?-.,0 ' '-" ! T cont"lctefl J11li us t'inrl8r,
is very he l nfnl nnd noli te . He off ererl to s i ve
1'118 i nf0 on !=> l l the in t he u . .s . M:m-
has8y tn nnrl l ike t hn t .
>< y{l "" fp<Jr.\
Cl Vtr

s h\) vJ "'

?
..
If' Y0'1. hRve n3 VP.T'Y t o
n,ov:i ets or     r.t be _.., P'00r1 ; rle!"
t. 0 C' o !1 t !'> c t hi lT1 I !'> 1 so o u J. r1 r c; l 1.1 r s r-> r-- :
jf' ynu it that v8y. - nl Ro
Phi lj.n nT'e in
'·
1
ith. hi"ll . T-Ie F:eems to "!J.R v e gone to Tt PJ. y h1.1t
l1e nr0m; Rt7- n t n !"1P.Pt 11 s . He intere P.tf=lrl. - Peo'tp l f'
at t.l1e Cent er for t i.nn8 J Secu:ri ty :)turl:i es h>:J,re
heen 1:-;. elnfuJ. Pnr'l
1
-rnnt to krtO'·T P 1'JC! t T f'i.nr1 out
:-' j. t-"1 tb.P :1'31·:" o -r· :;r; r ... -, s ··v))rG , .. ri.t l• Prof Rss o r
FeJ vi n Henehi":r , .rl'lo v:i si terl t.te l c i nld .• r>nrl h e thonght.
i s h e l pful only to h i stori ans ••• Funny that
yov. S8;T G:r t
1
·'0 set s of r.ocnr·•ent !'; ;
Fhen I f!noke Ni th !.> p; n1'"l_ is h r.::o v e:rn•11ent. f': ecrerv
h"" 1·!f"l r ne rl thq, t if e ver r>  
l nH

t o he

t h ru :Ln it F;uJ.d
only l er->n to e e cret p olice filAs - on e open
nnrl one
i.s nrRss cu lturnl
t t !'1 c he in. the 1.1 • ,q • E!"'l. b o s y rm rl n U::; I S h o s p, .., e T' A •
For over P Feek "?g0 "lt P. tn me t \-:l Pt r1
11
like t0 mAet mo st   of
t '"e I ,,ronder Hhnt he is up to . mAt h ut.
rl ; rl not time to tc lk, so I'll
h i m Rnrl hime tn f et. me - free - Pll
  ·( rep orts) on CI /\ "so
I make m:i. s t !:!kes in rn.y 'Usn . if
h!? seems t h e ldnn of .su.y, I ' ll cr: r e full:r
0sk h i :rr. t o fi Pn out uh0t tlte "RmbP.ssy knoHs nhou t
OswAl d ' s visit here anrl G0luh . should
int erest you, too .
no yon t "1i'!k the nbout the Tl'"livers ity
of Turku :i.s P. i .sni
"1"·1- n e'r:: .. ·r· t · o ;-ne . 1:nt "'!()1) 0 .,... 8 ri r:0.t . •
r.II'. y mf-ly su9pect me . - · Y·8P .. • I' m  
r ::mn l"l.!:!. v5.ng m;r slJ.RrP nf' tT'oub l A for :i. t ) . "R e Ti')S"S'
impc d.RJ.i sm: r!ost T. 'i.nns '·-' 0u l rl sh;r tl1ey' re not
i_!11pe.,..,iRli. stic . ,_,_r e h. RV"" very .zo0 r1 r Al .r.l]+.holl ['; l-1
rliff'erePt s oci nl sys tems, nnrl is :nini nc
f.e:x . economicn.1ly for it . ,.•::>s not 8 ll·rAys AO .
F'inl ?.n cl r-ltt nckecl USSR !·T5. t 1l.   Al!_n oft e T'
the Mar to c han g e , polit ical
mate, politirians , of thinking CI A
certA.inly tri er:l t o strm this !'l nn hr:! r tn our
hnr1 chnn een to us bu t
did: sn thet t e ll s ::> l o t .
Sfly: thr-1t thine; about Rssn ssin -
n t i ng .Ti !'1111y
H
0
ve vou rend WRl ter bnok Opcr Ption
i',cind r:ont r o l'? You Rhouln, becnnsc r.tlso nl1out
noliti c a 1 in t"e
yours
. ,.
••
w
Helsinki 2.13.1979
Dear Alan,
Thanks for the letter. Hope you could read my book.
Look carefully and you see that we mention you and
your book many times. Progress in Moscow is going
to publish the book in Russian in 1980: Thew gonna
have pictures, too, so your photos are getting a
lot of publicity .•.
Yeah, I don't think the institution is going
to do the photoanalysis anymore although they took
copies and promised to try. We had to cri.tJ..cize
them slightly in our book, and now they know in any
case that we're left wing.
Try not to throw any more tomatoes for the time
being. Mankind you, for research and writing.
Let me know how the trial Hunt vs you goes. Any
articles in newspapers?
Speaking about developments in the Soviet press,
do you have the japanese article by Nobuhiko Otshiai
that was published in the beginning of 1978 in the
Soviet newspaper Za Rubezhom? It is all very inter-
--esting, mainly because the Soviet published it -
stressing, though, that the article is a subjective
view but the facts show. that influential monopoly
groupings are behind the Kennedy assassination.
De Mohrenschildt was' a friend of N.O. and died
when he tried to intervielv him again. N.O. writes
about the Cabell brothers putting part of the blame
on them. Also Garrison and New Orleans are prominent
in the series of articles. Plus Ferrie, Shaw. CIA
destroyed Garrison and his case. Marcelle-Ferrie-
Lansky. He writes pretty much about Dallas, too, and
mentions the unknown men detained the day of assass-
ination. Oswald and Hunt in Mexico. The double Oswald.
Motives for the murder: JFK againts Steel, for
civil rights; Bay of Pigs, detente, Vietnam. Mafia
in Cuba. RFK against Mafia.
He also writes about the 16 persons that during
a few years died in unusual circumstances.
I don't think there would be anything new for
you in the articles, but there certainly is much
new for the Soviet readers. ') Sincerely,
  c,f o$1"/"-i...b's STAY IN U,S,S.\<. ·
P.s. How come people writing in
are now satisfied that Hunt and
the bums in Dallas? What proved
landestine America
Sturgis were not
it suddenly??? J.R,
r
   
Helsinki, Aug. 23 . 1977
Dear Alan,
I have not received a new letter rrom you
yet, but I decided to l-rrite you 2,nyt·•ay, before
I forget this.
My representative spoklwith the Soviet
Embassy people and they in turn had spoken about
my information and articles with a prominent
Sovie·t journalis-t (he seems .to be Victor Louis,
who has been in Helsinki f.ex. because of the
"missine agent Shadrin" case, as you may know).
The Soviets say they do not have any
in co- operation ·Hi th us. They say all
of these thines have been investigated years
agp. Well, what about Golub, we asked. (We
did not mention his name but asked about a
supposed CIA agent in their consulate at that
time, and they seemed to know whom we meant.)
"That has been investigated thoroughly at
thatx time", trey answered. In plain English
that means, that they knew about Golub a long
time ago and know the reas on Golub had to
leave Helsinki. Otherwise they would have said,
of course, that no, this is imperialist pro-
our Embassy was not infiltrated.
Then one entirely different thing: I
heard from two different sources that William
Colby himself has been in Finland, probably
many times, and he h ad s ome operation to
accomplish here. Would you happen to know
how I could secure more info about I
kno-vr that Colby served once in Stockholm.
Can things like these be asked through FOIA?
let me hear from you. Sincerely,
Jukka Ris lakki
Kramertintie 17 A 1
00620 Helsinki 62
Finland
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-·Har !'kod, rll !ool quito ouro tmt q =n
11roUld tell 1t t wy hc.d cny \-:o3tern coot nets, b".lt this· 1o" a froo
· count1'7 ruxl I told eo. GOLUB 'IQ:J somewhat ou:rpriscd   • ho
thoggbt UJ:1 ou:b oa1t.act voul.d have to be npprovsd in advnnco. Still
I' a prot fit& r;uro : 1t;:.)uld kmw 1i r::.y men ttoro ongngod in e.ey con-
. J tact.s.• . CocG:ntt We hllve c:msidored tho poaoib1Uty
tr.:ly vtt aottGn win4 ot tho •
Mip and this ill Ilia t--a.y o! ?ryingt.::Y put tho point nc.roDa
vitbout   Wo intend to advi.s to JP vcrr.
&loldy vitb ·
' ..... _ .. _ t ...... •
3• In tsl.kinB nQc\lt ito:1 (c),-. &Oid OOLUB bad
llbothor b8 blew the other Scwdinavia:1 chie!a will. To th1Dtilflil
hd cor courco• Uld c.ddooi that be haa know tb= tor. lS
on to ca::1 that lest oprins ldle:o Soviet. in Fin-
oiviQ) . 14"1'5 v1o the calls ft'CO Sl:;<Jclan, GOLOB bod
to b1m tnd a.si{oc1 ho coulcl do c.nytbicg ld.Cl thp s.:c4o·a eb:T.lt
otOpping -it. 'li'f ropUcd. ho tey. ooum returmc1 ·
c.nd tbo cA111ngt had I:Io a&bd 1dlot.bor
tulkod to Cllj'One in &bout tb3 cttor.
roopon@d thd: t>3 bed; in fact b had tolbd to t..:o per&OOlo. GOLUB
p!'Ofw;• in hio thnnl..:lt e..nd co1d th4t it 1o 4 crcat r;to., fer hill
C!U"GOI' tblit bo oblo to report to tht!t. htlo iD-
nuonca -dth get a jQb l1ta thiD ot. Aloo,
relatad to 'Ctitb 4 lav,ah, it w1ll rai.Ge
a sb level of GOtoQ in lbBCOlfe ·
· 4. \:3 fcilcd to cmt!on tbt ot o&t poirlt. io Clo tcll.c .-.......
bo tcoli GOLUB to fer x:.=;t.
.G.plc;;.:1t' o job. llJ!r,) u h3 c.31d- ath3 intclli(;;:;.:..oo otticer
th3 Sov!Qt Union bCJ in • GOLUB hio
  DO oth;:r the conGUl&J'
dt.."tioo. · Gl1id to ';(>! COW't<3, ·tmt 11
b.UonGJ'" t%'G.tl3lut 1Lul). ·
s. l!:l ao cc=nt to thiJ cc:nvcrc:.t.ic;n m tho L"l'S
OO!.UB hiGhlY ncrkod tbct tea 1\)Co:ntl.sr".i.old
h1r.l thAt biDwreportica ta.r bettor tJw1 Ul)"'"..t.ing still'iffi;l
Dictr1b".!tionD
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1. OQU otf'10m'8 u 'nlricatJ G'tnrt4 ct
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CONTlNUATIO r· .,
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k. J teotm104l tor
CXIVC% of
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1J:l tho 1r.I.W G%'   te cz:;:l ( e fbJJ
amcllezi\ C#ntl' tc •I" uafth tDa, l"'V( N1 t.Uc cgd othG.T
opaoo.t.io lml uU '¥'1 t.1G•.
10&3
I
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... Cov10"..o bcn'a ¢ct.q eac:4 to 1<:::<'#0 J11olc:rl 1UlJ
ctf1o&3'"o q10a
W3J u.ort mil £i014o 'ftil7 litUo di'cn to tb
tc.at that t!l'if WJ'O 1D r.antca
Co'rlGt b.wo t.:li cliHQt uitll Lbv-1ot c:ao
ott1oCll"8 1u l?1nlcs:.:l t.;No C2d FOB•
t.o wnc;ta w Cnto\ Q.4'J;Q otf!oc:z-tJ
lltt.lo to fc.:lr fNa 1.wf   u ag tbcty Clr'e not.
too breJOOa 1u therir
/
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/0 FBI Pl  
TAS[ M I
OR M4'JC)524
/YM
.ZVoB lrt- 67
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.
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/jro
y___;r----
'-... .. ·- . ··-.:: -·-_c--
,. -, ------......
' -
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,--,
GOLUB,GRIGORIY
APPROVED FOR   1993
ClA lllSTOR,CAl·Ri.ViEW PROGRAM
OR 70 M261770
/Y M
/0 FBI 23MAR70 MAKEYEVrNIKOLAY GERASIMOVICH
ll 2401895
GCLUB,GRIGORIY
Of\ 70 R088420
/Y M /0 MEM 23MAR70 BIDDLE,LYDIA SPENCER
I Z 2402304
-..
· Deputy Cnie£.
. (
E. Mendoza
,.
o:cr(_
f/88420
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U.S . .SavingJ Bor.ds   oi1 the Pa;·ro/1 Sat•ings Plan
....
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A
6
. Fr<? .-n information in tne f i le of Nikolay G. lviAKEYEV,
l£l 1 770 .
·' • > t would appear that the unnamed TR UD correspondent is
actually In a. surrunary o! RI references dated 26 December
relating to MAKEY.EV, the following 'i's noted:
MA!<EYEV served as .TR UD correspondent in Helsinki beO'innin ..
. 0 C>
in April 19 58. On 4 September 1959 he was a dinner partner of an un-
..... - ·
·-.• .-..
•
named staff employee, apparently by pre -arrangement at a party
in return for past dinners by Mira and Johanen BEIN of the Israeli
legation. He· attempted ''ardent of the staffer who was
identified the pseudonym .. tc · ..)summary · ... :· v,;.
z:efiects. October KGB
chtef m Hels1.nki, asked BIDDLE 1.£ sne··k:re;w'-anNoVl.et dtplomats., and .• i- .. ·· . . · /
she replied she _onlyJmew .MAKEYEV •. The next .. ohoned .. · .
her fror::n. a pubhc.:pay:phone. Acco::-d1ng to the summary( · -:;.,;:::;_.. ..t ,
• . • \.- :,_,el \
a dinner date with 'MAKEYEV, and she was there·after advised tlte"':.· /. c;;>t:' l'
Statl.on to termmate-.:fu:rt:ber contact. · c .
_,.,. '""' . ', . .. . ) ,.".,/! ,· J
. In a =eport prepared b· roncerning her contacts "W1.th :.i:i'l. . '1.
MAKEYEV, she co"Inmented 01.1. the above dinner party. It was noted . .... ::. :·' .' ..
that Leo SG3ULGIN was also a guest, <?_);-1 as the evening progressed, ..
becante quite drunk. Vie'\ving the increasingly friendly ..
atmosphere prevailing, especially regarding ·-, .. · - .. . _
sat muttering, audibly,
1
'he
1
s a cl:irty Soviet spy.
11
J .- the · as attentions from MAKE YEV
'- ) '
and whe..:1 sht:. inclicated she was MAKEYEV immediately .
bounced up and. took his leave. _ }ad driven her own car._. and
as it turned out, . MAKEYEV had n...>t, and solicited a ride fror _ j
He insisted on taking her up to his apartment, which declined, out
to get rid of him she agreed to meet him the following week {although
she '\"VaS aware he was married). He insisted that t/e pick her up in
front of her apartment, and when discussing thei:r: plans on that
· to have her spend_the evening in his   She declined,
and to a - ·· .)es<:ribed him as a very dull .
individual, although he · app,eared to oe full of flattery for the U...:..S.,
etc. Memorandum that lvLA-KEYEVt s "designs upon )
are certainly apparent. 'Whether his nlan included the us o:: "';_ ·
his apartment, the attempt to comp;rornisE' . }hotographs and
subsequent blackmail" could only be up.on. It was also in-
dicated that MAKEYEV thinks . /id not report to her superiors
on her intent to go out with .... .LV. Memorandum further notes
..
t
I
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•
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. . ... · · . .a•krd ·a       give GGb:b' cf a:iy ·_,. · !
. . SOYlet to .0   Soviet .
. · • . ·t'ii:::e: <a-:. f:-...,a::. . . • .
: - . $(!-Cond..Setl;;a.ry Gtuue. ·
- (GoltSb ta idcctl:iied.ae ·a_ o!fic.er wb> .coet..tt.lrld:s . ·::: \--_ ·
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1


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r: :·: ;:_-- _ ....   ..,n , -· . .. _3 _.:.''• ., • . _ ;:·p _
lG • _Septc::=hcr _19? 7 ._wt: later . .: ebtuary
1960 • . In 1957. -t.hia w.aa o! _-. ..:..-::;· I
· -:· KGB IT<lrr.   ·rinla:ld. .. c! Jiarha4en : .-- .. !
wt.re     rr. · '"<::::·,.-' ·'
•! !ac:t   .. Ofl Z6 Octobe:- ···--.: ·-._
l'.S7 to 1-rro•cow.,.:_dae .ciepa.rtar¢  
. De: 'f.O   ..
· the • _!acto:--• :;:::erit       - . · -·
. -; _· - .. :. . . . : . -·! : . -.
-_: "".:-::: · :a.. ;:-:f\·· · previou•ly •tate e. it i:i   pos Gible th.c.t !va::
c-oti!d b.: e n to ;he
USSR «1 thC' Ne!s KGB ahowi11:


o£ o!' • Cl of!icer RZx:Ped Sh16hlti:l.
- • , - ••• • ' • • • 1'
b.   .SiUahki:s 3C.rriv-ed in
19!:3. .At th:t t i r.::tt it ·waa rejX)rleci titat -lOU %'
. w<&.a to to yJta.:-s ;n cur=.tlon. i. e. •
-19.57 to 1959. .E!.a 26 ·&?57
!our rears m.ay beet: a nar-s:r-al  
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tk.fltiiCl' ti.r. r ... J.le::cd illc;).' 1l:lt:r in fi G'r-:o cnoc!;       n __.-. . ...
of t: :.o .. n.(:c t.,J teo : :':.' . P.or:c« :::.:2-:i.ll ·U·nt t::;:.:.t ·
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tl:at l :.:: ver t' n.ot   ·i :rl t ! :.nt r ::.;; 1;•.:- l'C': l n
o,;:;;.J.).,:-,-c:!. r. of 11hn:t. H' c.LU'li f'Lc<U. l::::G ccuh !. t!t.U.·i l:utoll t c
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t..a)J:1n;-:: to bin t,j1o :Ltrnt   I   r ... 1-.k J a pCl'DQit:tl chr.c :·. l.i::l u t
th.:>.t o:: \.}: G 9 Dppc· :.:.d.ll;: o.n the;   do··
n HL' rc Hlo. i

nr t ,o 1·.,:: ·Lllc( :ib1.r:) : ..... ·t ;: G.
t :1c   i.::; t;·:cn h :i.("i'1CI'. Cl.f t h(• •
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or; tlJ"' rat.Jo 1::: 1·.'1 .to 1 !':J. l.hor ' .. i:::tn t) to 1.)
...
' I
I
_____ .. . .
- \;]· FlED
' ..
· SUBJECT: (Optionol)
  /j- //f _5
TO: (Offocor designation, room number, end
buildi ng} · · ··'
I.
2.
3.
4.
5.
7.
8.
10 .
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
FORM'
3- 62
61 0 D SECRET
0 SECRET
ROUTING AND
NO.
DATE
f----.---- --1 OFFICER' S
INITI ALS
REO:IYED FORWARDED
D CONFIDENTIAL
FOR ISri.
REVIEW PROGRAM
D
INTERNAL
USE ONLY
D . u N c.LA s s 1 F 1 Eo
' ]
..
. . ·.
·· . . .
... . . . .
&
'·
()
0
z
0
c
()

m
0
0
z
SUB,TECT:
Sources consulted:llllllllll.list of RIS per3
Checklist of Soviet
•
1, The only Soviet official
()
>
(/)
official in October 1959 was:

"T1
0
GOLLB, Grigoriy Yevgenyevic

0
z
2,
GOLUB stated that he was only person
::D
m
<

section in 1959. He had once had a
LYtBII-nV, who had departed sometime bett,reen
3o
in the section in 1958, but no other
{ .. -:#"' _,
I
I I
r::>-     t . "-···.    
u : ,
C"'- I--.rv-<-·'-"(_
[:U- w.."" \,."(. ( ... J.. . ..:.
1'1s- 1
Helsinki

\=dL
•• 1 .. " '"''" I l - r.u,. .... ·""
P,'ti:l '
1 ;mta
So,-iet Consular
I
(201- in SR/Bio)
the consular
a ssistant, 11ikhail Petrovich
of any Soviet appeared in
any list for Helsinld. Soviets with designation
11
Consular official" or
11
Consular
' . •,• .
'•,
I feel that his (GOLUB's) statement that
.. ···
the only "male in the
if he had any helpJ it was
t he regular embassy
(Le., ZHENIKOV
1
s deputy) N"D
sts that VORONIN, Yuriy,
).o\ _

•' • j
''1
__ ,_. -- c <.j--·--
l ... , _. ·- .
. . .. ""-. .
of StiiJ
' ,
i
' .
'
f
t
50.
Control: 23827
Rec'd:
'· Action
L-
. · v'h,y--FROM: 'flelsinki
Info .J .
May 28, 1964
12:48 p.m.
ss v
G
SAL
EUR
NSC
INR
CIA
ACTION: Secstate 572
INFO: Moscow 94
DA'm: May 28, 5. p.m.
0
/5:r I d
- NSA Reference: lEPrEL 394

JUS
TRSY
RMR
Embassy has never me.intained records which would provide
information re·quested, as Embassy is only occasionally , . _
involved in Soviet visa application cases when an American . b /
tourist asks advic:e sulate th sJ
y produce ·samplings o
An Elllibassy contact, at our request but without knowing
purpose, .has sought Soviet visa application time-factor
information from three Helsinki travel agencies involved
in processing of applications for clients. These agencies
report that, uniformly for five years 1959 through 1963,
usual time for receipt of Soviet visa applied for


by· Allaricans bas· been aaven to fourteen days. . _
J,'j
t b   8 z.,
INGRAM - .

N'C.rf RECORDE
. ...; ....
D .JUJL.2 _1964

· - · -
. ,,
IEPROOUCTION FROM THIS COPY IS
UNLESS '"UNCLASSIFIED"
,
. .
5   16 1964.,{\
r ..
A J WEBERMAN
6 BLEECKER STREET
NEW YORK CITY, NY 10012
PHONE (212) 477-6243

IJ..L Cllv J<JA -f1...t_ Sovte:f /_/ / I.
ftlf..o -fJu M· •. :fd 0 /J s e..f;-
1
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s, A<e. t..... &4- \ " Ia. k Jtk <<v .. lt• s+ r}i ,l.k k c_gJ. J.. M
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{ )o v.Js) 1 >1 1-k I s1..,ICI 1.>1 0 c. t '>'i [ v y..J.... h-+ f ) p a .• ,. k.T
f; ttM- f... il
)• (u '!Jvlw ofk<.u.[ ('I Oc.f.l.er · w•s :
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1" Sv Zu( I) {)
c t> 'J,t_?
(lu- fki M 1!-tWrtlj ... fT> .;..,tl"l (¥\
A J WEBERMAN
6 BLEECKER STREET
NEW YORK CITY. NY 10012
PHONE (212) 477-6243
{J#t,I(W_O
7f-lt CtA HAIJ jt,J ltf 5fv 1 lt1 Ht.C...fi
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···,_;:;-- -NSC >-· · i>1   to C ... ., { . - of ·to_-·--!: ..
.. - · '.- ' . - . -... .. ... -. ·::- :. . ·· .-;
·._ !959 :i:1
- : -- · - .. - .. ,_ ' · · · - .. · - · : . ,_- . . · .. __ _ ,_., ._ ;_: ·.-;·-: .::-·,:_. : .. , _.
_
1
__ days ·hi:s ap,licatimi. \; .·' .---;.f- ·.:
·:'-_; ;_.- . . _ .. : ;: · -: -_- . . _.-'::._.._.,,.,:.· . ·. -- ->=:':f··: · .. ::: ·.::.· .
-- ? . · : · _ as t:Ucb stzllatie.al __ ..
.\
.': · _-_--:··----. .. ·- -. __ -- - -. · · : : · _·. · · ·. - .- . · · · -:}" · ..   ..
-,-__ :·, . - .by   i:l Belsi>1ki 1959. ·-.,  
:- :.:· · ..
: ... _. :.
.   :: •• 0 :=- ,:•: • ·: • - :•_• .. "7" _· .. .. , w-.... , .-, :: - • - ·-·; 0
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SINCE EXCEPTIICN SUCH AS SPECIAL AMEASSADOR AL DISPENSATION · WOULD
BE: 0Vi£R PP.ONE TO STRA GER.)
2 • . REF B PARA 1 C FOH OT Ht:.R INFO
::.; EXCEPT Iet·:AL CASES. p;-n: SU:>1E I ND IV ID UAL
OR STROUG CASE - fOR ·RAPID
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P·1i·1ED-IAT£ VISA GRANTING
ST EITHER BE KNOWN TO
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BY OTH!:R THAN THE ISSUiNG OFFI CE Copy No.
Document Number 77 (
for FOfA Review on JU:-t 1976
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. HELSINKI AND STOCKHOUi, l964ttl J
·. · ·: A 1118110 thS' Ciiiilia:Ussiotr to CIA aated21 l!aJr 1964 1nqui..'"ed arter
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SUBJ:EC'I:. : · oi Tlma f=- Obtafniag
Tau--isl Yi.ua in Hehinki and Stocl<hol.o· · ..
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;_. ·s· ..•. ·. • .._. • . ·.:->- _;-::.'i,.'-!; ·'.....;:· ..
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f. •• ' ' - '.: ::'.:; ·:
t_ 'hi ttiept>one ill-qn.i:ry m.ada i::>. July- 1964 . • · ..
C=c.enrlng the ti=<t r-eq-uired !:or iuuauc.. o! a Soviet risa for a :..
-ITS t!:l:e SQViat'.i:=<nil'!:> :z!ei':iiiU:i .sb.ted th.at.he could · .',
a· ttan.tit ri3a (valid !or· 24 b-otJ.r!t:) in five   tb:a.t iar
. ·a lo::ige:r- !!b.J' he- "''Ould need al>.aut a,..,,.::.; applicari;-;n_ .. :'.,
. .. ·'and ha.v .. I:rtn:r-bt a:ira.ng-a fo:i- Ha i='plied ·that thn mai!1 · ..
:reaS-<:ia fur dd.a:-y:t :i:n Yia<l • a.:,ort;.ge <>£h-otel s.p•c.e in.
th.e Us.s:::t. ,. :,_;'
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Z. 'A '"'ii=CI' ±::: J'cl7 !9&4 · .·.· .
that he i• oi:>ialA Sovial visas fuz hl3 cust.o.n:uh:s witb:il4. :-: ·
five. thy• i! b.• .tha n:;,.tU.r. . . :.

3. ·.A. W...oho:o.oa- cb.aa "*i.th tb4 Soviet consulate in.     b ·-
..
J'cly i 9t.-i :r-e-Ye:tied. that =a 1 visa ilie:re !Iowen .
days· bl.lt thi•· c:u1 be Jihg:rt=..-d. to five da.7s ''i:l: =c<>pti =1
T'.c.e .S.niet dficUJ._ :r:ece:irl.ng the t-al.eph=.e =11 t.:Ut U ""'-"- ·
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th.at visa procesai:lg for   -.i.ahl::2g t.o vbit the USSR."
· .nore!»ally· ukes ai:E daya. l:l1"
busin.esamen a.nd othe:r per•OAalities oi .Sp1ec.ial inte.reat
(noi.   c.az.. be directly by tb.• Soviet eDtC..say iA
Stoc:.:hol= re.!arr.al to },; cacO'a· •
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· Orig. & 2- Addressee
. 1- DDP
I .
29 J'uly 1964
ti
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CS COPY
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Pres Llerit' A C o::r::r:z:n las laa. OJJ. the- .
A:ssa_a·al.aatlon ol Prealdcnt . .
Length o! "'lme Reaulrcd for Ocbbi:J.g
Sovlt!t Vloa.a b r. estc1:n Lu.roce ...
1n
l:>urlDB the 1964 totC."lst Scvlet 1:n at le:at .
_·, rome Wealem Lurop..an cltle_a _were  
. . to &4VCll days. · . . .. • ·· · ··· · .. . . ·. . . . .
' ·
Document Number S5b··
. D h ·ector ior Plana
/['
'fo,. FOJA Review on
. AVG. 1975
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M.EMORANDTJZ....( FOR:
SUBJECT
.
•
111!11

-•. . · .. ·- . ·-· ...... •,··- _____ - -·· .....____ .....
!": r. J; Lee Ru.n2d u
Co-..;nzcl
·--- ..
1
1 ·
- '-= -.. .... ... ·c . . - -
Prcsiccnt' D C cmn::iG!;io:a on tho
Ascaao.ir.n.tion pf l<cnn.cdy
Leugth o! Time .Rc:quh·ed !a.:   Soviet.
· ·. Vbai) in and Stcclmolm. 1964 .. ·· .:: .-··· ··
"
. , ... . .. . ·; - -·
. _ ... . : ·: ... . .:. ... .. . . :... .. . · ... .. _:_.; --
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- · --·· • ;:.:- - .
. · .
.... . . ·
·. - . ·.-·. ' : ·· .-: . .. .._ . ... ·.· -· -
the 1964 tourlzt season. in' ... : . ... .
_- - .-_- : - . .. . . -- - .-· _- - - .-:- ' ·. . .- . ·-
--- . . . ·.. . - . . . · . . . . . . . . - -· - · . .. : . · ,: . . · - .. .. : .:·'":' ·.·. - · -- : ·-· ·:...:.:-&:.:-.:-·:: .. ::
some Sovi.ot   _ ...
five to. aoven days •
Distribution:
Orig. & Z - Addressee
Z- DDP
1 - ·
2. -
. .
4 Sept. 1964
.-· .. : ... :, ... _.ruc.hard Heltr,s
Deputy Director for .Plans
Document Num6el J,l;l. I -13/
f.:>r FOIA Review ort Si.p
· - - ..
:· •. ::·.
. . .
..
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EXT· - • .
DATe : !7 July 1964
TO : I

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INFO :"-
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CLASSIFiED MESSAGE
0 INDEX
Gl, NO INDEX '----------------!
0 FILE IN CS FILE NO.
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· •. • • · -e· ..• - .... • ·- • -
,_- ·.".:.. - .. .:. .. 1. ... HCS . WANTS TO KNO\V MlNIMUM TIME .REQUIR.ED, TO
..::_ ----_ --- _ ·;:::, :·-;:_-.:: .. ·.; .-;:-,-:
-TOURIST IN.FO·AV-"....ILJ...BLE HERE INDICATES SOV.AMBASS..tillOR
... -\ - -;--- : -... .---- . :- -.. _. : ... . . < . _:  
AUTHORIZED ISSUE. VISAS LOCALLY WITHOUT AWAITING MOSCO\V·· .. ::
; .. , .. :. . - . - ·. ·- : ._. . . :.

-;;;_ \- : ··· . .- . ::-_-.:..::, __ _.'--. -, .:.·-.s.; __:·_.:   .
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rr:,¥, REQUEST 'YOU HAVE . .
I - - 4 • - • • • • • •• ; _. _ - _- _. _.- .=; .. __
· -- ;· . .-.: :· .. - .. .- •   ..   -·:r · .... -·-·· . .• .... ..
STATION MEMBER OR CLEARED CONTACT, .MiElUCAN .. OR LOCALr PHONE' .-.J.=·:·
.. 5 ."', .. . X -;. ,, · _: , ·.:-:.': .. :. -:::_::.::: .·:_-.. _ .: :'·· . . c.:: ..
. :""' SOVEM.B WI'IH STORY OF IMMINENT DEPARTURE FOR. VACATION IN AUSTRIA
a .. ·: ·: ·. ·,: . . : ... --. . <- . . · ... . . . _ .. ·._ ' .• ... -.:f;· __ _ ..  
EXAMINING SPENDING. FEW-DAYS

DAYS.   . ,M.,, ; ' , • ·,.a!'L),M'";Lls. . · ·· ;'·;. ,
. . Q. 0 , . . :-.: . . .. ' . -··:' !... _' •, -· ·.
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Z.. ABOVE INFO NEEDED ASAJ? SO WOULD-APPRECIATE EXPEDITE-.
!.
I
_A.CTlQi\1. SENSITIVITY CONNECTED.: THIS REQUEST. - .
. . . .
. . : ·
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END OF MESSAGE
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  OFFIC'Ell · · I =- . _\ J I , . ;\

·
REPRODUCTION BY OTHEif""THAN THE ISSUII' lG OFi=ICE lS PROHIB!TEQ · ·. <?opy. No. .• : .
_ . · . . . f 7 8:,-.t_ · G 1·
, I
UIU. W .... RREN,
PResrDE :-I T's CoM!I.IISSION
ON THE
Ass . ...ssr:-:r.Tto:-: OP PRESIDENT KE!-1 NED\'
200 A N .E.
D.C. ::!0002
f t ;v (_ •
--
J. LEE !V.NIC
1
S,
ec.. .... lCou.,.l
RICHARD B.
]OHI': ;;HE!ll-IA:-1 CIJO('E!I.
HA!.E: :;xes
Td.:phon.: 5-H-1-100
Ct;R,\!..D !l.. f O:;.u
JOHN J.
.U.U..'I W. DUllES
vl H ".! /:; ... l.., c
1
t·Ir. Richard Helms
Deputy Director Plans
Central Intelligence Agency
1-Tashington, D. C. 20505
Dear Nr. Helms:
MAY 2 s 1964
.. - cl.d •' -J-, ;., ·.--,o../
I • 4...
lc.::r : :;-I
In connection with some had with
ll.r. Abram Chayes; The Legal. .Adviser to the De:pa-....-tment of State,
Nr. Chayes has informed the COlr!!lission that merdlers of the Depa...-t-
ment of State have informed him tha·t at the time Lee Hal-·i'=Y Os\reld
receivzd his tourist visa to enter Russia from the Soviet 5:::n.ba3sy
at Helsinki, Finl2lld, at least a. -vreek ordinaril;.· tra.'1.syire-:l bet'l.;een
the vhen the tourist applied for his visa and the issuance of
visa • . If this is true, then the fact that Lee
obtained hi's tourist visa in r"roo tuo to four days     h:J.v: sor:.e
• significance.
From. naterial previously S\.1.;:Jplied to th2 Cct::::!.ission by
tf!..e Central Intelligence .Agency we have that Os·..ral.d ,
arrived in Helsinki on a'1. airplane from London on October 10, 1959,
I
that his Soviet tourist visa was issued fran the in
on October 14, 8.cd that he de_parted for N·:Jscmr en a trein on
October 15. Assuming that he applied ror a visa the sar::.e day he
arriv-!!d in Helsinki, four da,ys ,.;ere required fa!"     to obtain the
visa. If, however
1
. his airplane arrived too la"Ge on Cct:Jber 10
ror him to reach the Soviet Embassy for visa that
dey, he probably would have had to wait until l·!on:!<:!.:..-, October
to tender his ayplication. We have no information on the probable
time of arrival of his flight or the closing tine of 2::lbassy,
so we cannot estimate whether he had sufficient tc get from
the airport to the Embassy it closed on OctQber 10.
ooe-.tmsnt 701-aOS A
for FOIA Revi!tW on
JUN 1976

u ; ; I
. .
... :
•
2
he.ve thc.t c):Z.
    i:rto_   ..
to .Jbtoin e 'tourist
visa from He1sin-ld. in October 1939 end al3o the .:-e.sularity or
lack of regularity evidenced by the Sovie't Embassy in this
regard. ;·re are ·or course interested in the question of the
regularity of procedures because we vant to know vhetherJ if'
Om-tald did. in fact obtain his visa more qUickly than w-u.s noma!.,
his doing so was significant, or whether it moy have been only
the result of a not-infrequent deviation from
If' it is still possible at this time to dete:rt:!ine th ...
approxinate hour on october 10
1
1959 •,(hen Oswald' s flight arrived
in and the hour when the Sov:l.et .Ecibassy closed, thi.s
information, plus an estil::Late ot: the time required to travel f'rom
the airport to the Embassy by commercial transportation, would
also be of' assistance to the •
I
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  FOR: Mr. :J. L2e Rankin
General Counsel
SUBJECT:
'
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/
President's Com:missic:m on the
Assas:'}ina.tion of Presi.dallt
In response re<!uest, I forward information
regarding Lef!l Harvey CS.NALD's stay in Helsinki.
According to a reliablo source. OSWALD stayed at the
Torni Hotei ill Helainki from 10 to 11 October 1959 and then
moved to the Klaus Hotel whare ho stayed until
lS October, apparentiy waiting for a visa to ba is aued him by
the Conaulate in Helsi:nki. He traveled to the USSR by
•
train. crossing at Valnilt.'tala. on 15 October.
· .. 3P7
Document Number 0 .
•. .
-·
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for FOIA Review on JUt. 1976
Richard Hehns·
Deputy Director for Plans
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Prepared by,
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zz· Septemb-er 1964
Z3 September 1964
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.EA.-tract o·f memo d.atod 31 ?vlarch 1%4. Att:ach:m.ent C •
paragraph l.d. (Page. 3)·
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HOPE TO REPLy: TO REF' ON: 1.0 JU£IE • .
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* Hqs requested the. time of· Os wald.' .. . s arrival . . ·
-and the w·orkinz hours at ·· the Soviet '· Coitsu_late on. 10 .for the
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A OIR 24936 '" *
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ONL-Y DIRECT FLIGHT FROM LONDON TO HELS ON 10 OCT 59 WAS
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FINN. A-IR f.
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1 FLIGHT 852 vJHI cH ARRIVED HELS
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Requested time cf Oswalds arrival Helsinki 10
Octcbe:::: 1959 01" .:t :rrival time ali flights
date.
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1 _ swamped with husy
tcu:dst · and not' yet able go back into a:rct:ive::;
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FINU , I :I.;
I
l June 1964
:HEHO FOR THE RECORD
1. At 0900 this morning I talked with   recently
returned\ re Warren Commission inquiry concerning
the timetable of Oswald's stay in Finland in including
his contact with the Soviet Consulate there. (Copy of the Commission
letter of .25 May 64 and State Cable of 22 May 64 attached.)
2.S1r:tfFe.-rltyea.gave. me the f<?llowing information:
. . · . . . : . . . . . . ...
a. It takes 25 minutes to drive from the airport to
downtown Helsinki;
b. By taxi., it would · take no than 5 ·minutes to
z:each the Soviet consulate;·
c. The Soviet consulate probably closed at 1300 hours local
time on Saturdays in 1959;
d. Passenger list·s (manifests) at the U.S. Consulate in
•
·· .
Helsinki are retained for six months only and then are
\-
e. A copy of State's cable· ·inquiry would go to l Helsinki
Station and they would assist in preparation of a reply.
• agreed that it would be worthwhile to cable the
concerning points· not by State in their inquiry. He
suggested changes incorporated .into the cable sent to Helsinki.
SAME.

:.
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JLW 1975
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CLASSI::IED MESS.b .. GE
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OF OSWALD -'-:-->-::  
·. REF D I?. .32213. *
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FLIGHTS HE NIGh'T _

·.:·· .: · . . . t-i O.
. .
EXCEPT OCT
·. tLWE TAKEN ARE AS FOLLO'»S: CAl ONLY _ _ · ,·
. : ..   . C fiNNAI.R )" , AY 852-- LEfJ   .< .. -. ·:._-.,, .. ·=--
.: ·: HELS 2335 AT HAi·1BURG ON WA (B) BE -LE"FT · .·•

<! fJ9S0 AHRIVING CO?£ 1220 DEPARTING CF'INNA i fD AY a·l2 AT .
: .. - . ..
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: : 1.315 ARRIVItJG K:::LS 17u5 OR (C) BE. 210 LSFT 19-35 VIP.:
. ·.· OSLO TO STOC 1336 THEN SK 734 LE.4VING STCC
. '
·:· ·1515 HELS 1735.
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ar=-r.:a.t :!me Queried   · could cle:errn\n.e. lj \ . ·.
Oswald oeparture tlme London 10 Octc!Jer . ·
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Rc?ROD!JCTION SY OTHER TH '.N THE ISSUING OFfiCE IS
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Copy No.
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···· · · · -·-· ··.-·· ·-- - - · · · ·· FO'i:A. Review. on ·· · JUN '\915
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Document Print Date
AgencyName
AgencyNumber
DiskNo
ControlNo
,
Document id number
Recseries
Agfileno
JFK Box #
Vol/Folder
Title
Tirest
Document Date
Who from
Fromrest
Who to
To rest
Numpg
Originator
Date rev
Classi fy
Curs tat
Doc type
RC1
RC2
RC3
RC4
RCS
RC6
RC7
Comment
Keywords
  ·
NARA IDENTIFICATION AID
6/19/1993
0
0
0
1993.06.19 . 11:19:56:370000
JFK
201 - 289248
OSW13
V53
OSWALD ARRIVED TORN! HOTEL 10 OCT UNLIKELY
N
6/30/1964
DCI
N
Withheld
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CIA
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PAPER
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1. HOTEL TORN I REGISTRY . SHOWS OSt;.rALD REGISTERED AT 240e
' I 0:-.J 10 OC"i'. os::iALD SAID HE· WOULD RENAIN FOR FIVE DAYS.
'
2.
RE PARA. 18 THE SHIP WELLAMO ARRIVE:D IN TURKU fRO:·i
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TRAVELLERS THEN TOOK BUS . 'J.'H.IcH · . .: .""
sro:J<HOUl AT HOURS ON . 10 OCT.
'
\.' ARRIVED HELS ABOUT HOURS SAl·1E DAY. FINN AIR .. FLIGHTS FROl1
.
··· SfOC ON 10 OCT ARRIVED HELS AT . 1222 HOURS, 1500 HOURS AND
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if they   .. oswald arrived
. xxx Only direct flight from London t .o Helsinki on . lO ·oct 59 was
Finn .. air 8$2 _whi_ch arriy.ed He1s at 2333
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" , .·
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OOWALD ABlrivEtl IN. THis DAm. CLAiM:i:OO.· oN. m:· LA.;rohrG· mAT .. HE EAD . ·. -
' . '
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'.- · ·
NO m PLANNED TO Rl!MAlN IN· T!IE WilTED KINGDOM ONE WK8K Faa VAc:fi'ION
. . . . . . ·. ·. . . . -.
BEFORE oo:mG m w· ;,sam·_sciOOt, m .. •··· · ....
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. :- .. E ai..A..DIS THAT OSWALD UNSUCCESSFOL IN OBT.AIN:rnG VISA. TO THE USSR IN liETsrrmcr 'WEICH
. . . · •· . . . , ' • · . . . .• • ·: .• . : .• • ' : . · . . .. .. : .. · . • . : · .,. ·.: • • . · , ·
J:i --. Iii BI5 RE'l'OEl'l:WU TO STOCKBOLMo TriO DE!S .AFTEa HE. IN STCCmOll•I - . __ · ·
< . . . . . . . . . . .
§ · f2wr7ALD TRAVELED niREC'l'LY ro ·  
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EVAWATING !\NY OPS I.EAm GENERA'l!ED BY CURRENT INVESTIGATIONS : .
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. A. · 9 OCTOBER 1959: ACCORDING TO OFFICIAL BRITISH TRAVEL REqORDS
: ':• . . ·. :. ·_ '· .. :· ... . .. . .   -:. :. :· .... . : :. . -_..: .. . -· . . .
OSWALD ARRIVED m SOUTRHAMPTON· THIS .nATE CLAIMING ON HIS i.ANDING CARD THAT HE RAD
• •••• .. .. -. .. .. : - · .:. :_· : • • ...... •• • j - .. . .... .. :. • • • •
NO FIXED Al)DRESS BUT PLANNED REMAIN "tJNITED KINGD014 ONE WEEK FOR VACATI ON BEFORE
· .. :: .:·: •   . . .. ': . . . . .. · .... _-:. 1 •• : . • : . : • .• ' ' · ... . •• • •• •· .. • • • -·
GOING·: "SCME ··sCHOOL IN SWISSE.
11
( HQS. CCMMENT: PROBABLY REFERRING ALBERI' SCHHEITZER
·.· ·- . ·, . : .· .. .
coi.r.mE swl:TzEm.ANn wrm HHICH HE· KNOWN TO HAVE ·BEEN :i::N coRRESPONDENCE- )
• • • '• ·:• • • o ',' • • ": •• • :· • • . :· • : ' :' • ' : • ', • • I ' _. • ' • • ' . •
· ·. OCTOBER 1959: : ACCORDING_,. SAME OFFICIAL BRITISH. TRAVEL RECOROO OSH.ALD
: • . . . ·;· .. ·,_ .-: . . . .._, •.. · .. . ·.• . . . . . . . . . ·• :-::: ·,J :: . . . . . • ;· ··
LEFT .LONDON THIS DATE BY Am FOR HEI.$INKI •
. . .
• J
. . ' .... , . .. .
0. ..O,CTOBER 1959:
. ·-. . :1.-., : . : .· .... .. ·.·· ·.
STOCKHOLM I'ID-lSPAPER
11
DAGENS NYHETER
11
NOVEMBER
. .. . .; ..
..
.. OSW/J;,D PASSED THROUGH SWEDEN OCTOBER.1959. ARTI CLE ADDS THAT OO'tlALD UN-
: ... ·, : .. . · · .. . . . . · . . . . . ·. . . . .. .
.. :· .... SUCCESsFUL.· ·O:BT.AINING VISA TO USSR IN--REI.SINKI UHICH RESULTED HIS RL'TURNING STOCKHOL.'vf •
. ·.·.· ... :
Ttl'O DAYS AFTER HE ARRIVED STOCKHOLM OffifALD TRAVELED DIRECTLY· MOSCOlf . CONCLUDING
· SENTENCE .AR:riCLE STATES "THIS DIDICATES THAT liDSSIAN EMBASSY ( STOCKHOLM) GAVE HDi
·.· . ..
,··
. · .... .
A ., ACCORDING RELIABLE SOURCE THERE ' vAS NO RECORD THERE '·lAS ANY REQUEST FOR
·:
. : .
1·, DIREC.TOR
C.LAS.§JFIED MES·S;·c;E
0 INDEX I s T . ,
0 NO INDEX '-----,711£:__ _ _ _ _ __.
0 FILE IN CS FILE NO.
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ROUTI NE ) _; -;:
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,;
.·. ·.· . .. ··.:.'." ·. ) :. CITE DJR ·


SOURCE INDICATED WAS DIFFICULT EXPLAIN HOW OmlALD 1rlfGl1T HAVE RECD VJEA JN T;10 DAYS
. =:- --.. ........ ::::· .. .. .. ·:·.::·.:... . ...... .. _· · . . : -· . . · . . · . . . : .·· .. ·_: ___
WITHOUT GOING. THROOOH- NOR·1AL   ONLY CONCLUSION lffliCH CAN BE DRA\>1N IS OSHALD
· .. -.. \ ' . . ·_ '• ·_ . . .. .• . .
. }.ruST. HAVE RECD VJJ3A DIRECTLY FROl'-1 SOVIET EMBASSY STCCirnOI11 WHICH OCCASIONALLY DONE .
: . .., . . .. ··
i • ' -- :·-:: • • ·., : . . • ... . . • . . . . • '
SPEciAL CASES BUT SOURCE HAn NO EVIDENCE CONFIRM. Tills. ASSUMPTION •
• • : .. ·: ·:·:::·: 1..· .• : • ; •. · • • • :··· .--· . • • :
D. 10 TO ;t-5 OCTOBER 1959: .4CCqRDING VEECRELIAELE BUT EXTREMELY SEUS.ITIVE
:.:· .:. t.:. _: .· .. : .. :-.., '· . : . ,,. . . ....
SOURcE OSWALD STAYED. AT rorun: HarEr. HEJ:..srma lO. TO .ll OCTOBER AND MOVED TO
:· ._:·--; .. .' . . :: . . . . · ... : . . . .. : . . .
KLAuS K.URKI. HOTEL WB::E.RE ·sTAYED UNTJL 15 OcTOBER, APPARENTLY. HAITING FOR VISA BE
. . :- ' .. : .: . : .·. (' . . .. : .. :. . ... .. . : .· } : - . . . . . · .. _
:rss1mn ·HIM BY. soviET CONSULATE HEI.SmKr. : irE TRAVELED TRAIN CROSSING. AT
.. . .: . ;.' ... :: ··.' ·:: .· ... : . . '-: . . ·- .· · . .-. . ...: ·. .. . : - . .
... i
·-:· : E • ... ·13 MAY 196?: .ACCORDD'tG TO OFFICIAL DureR CHARGE MOSCOW
: . • • -I' :: • • ' :, ' • ' ,' • * • ' '. • ' o
... .. ...,_ .... _ .. ... -.....-.......... ..." .............. - ..... ,._ •• .
1962. THEIR .RECORDS REVEAL .\-liFE WAS BORN
. . ... :. . . ·: J ...... __ ... ...,., ... __ ..... -.. --.. -......... .. ··-·· ...·-? ... . .... :' . . .
17 JULY 1941 msTEAD::op.;   OF HINSK. THERE NO
:·:: •"',• ,•. J ... .. ·_ .. . . f • •
RECORD HER RA
: · . . - ·. ' .. :-·· . ' ' . . . .
. ' .. . '.·:·:F • .. l962! .· DO NOT REFLECT RETURNED
S'HTES.·FwM· USSR THROUGH 1Th"'TED KINGDOM. : HOWEVER IT HE WERE MERELY TRANSITING rT
. ··.····.
. . . . .
WOULD NOT. HAVE BEEN NECESSARY FOR HIM FILL OUT LANDJJm. CARD AND THEREFORE THERE
. . .. . .... .. ..,... , .. . ,. . ' . . . . .
'' , • •: • I, . .... --· : . • • o • o • o ' ' o ' • ' ' - ' 'o o ' '
wouur·BE No .a:Eco:RD'liis .T.RAV:EL':.:i:N oFFiciAL TRAFFic INDEX. · .
. . \'• · : . , . ..... · . ·:-._ .... : . · :· . . ·· . . ' ._ . . .
· : .. · 1963.: ·.: .ACCORDING EXTREMELY SENSrriVE- AND RELIABLE SOURCE ON
·. ·. . .. .,. ... _ .. :: . · .. ·- · ' . ' . __ ,· ... :.' ; . . . : . . ·. . ·-:· . . . ' ' .
23. .l-1ARIA· SMETHLAGE; :· HEAD. OF.
11
WERKnROUP JNFO.RMA II TOLD EMPLOYEE .
: ,... .
R E l E A'S. I'N G. 0 f F E R .
,,:

·I
·,., '· . . REPRODUCTION r
COORDINAT I.NG OF F IC ERS
ITHER Tr- . THE ISSUING OFFICE IS{ OHIBITED.
: .. :
AUTHENT. ICAT I IIC
OFFI CER
Copy No.
"'

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·REPRooli:E:o ·Ar. ---·
. , . . . NATIONAL ARCH I YES
CLASS'' MESSAbL
n 1 N oEx I s   .. ·-. -]
0 NO INDEX
0 FILE IN CS FILE NO.
I L-62
-----.. - .. ·;::..:;=------- -
R<:) UTING
..... .. . ···--·-·-- . . .
4
2 5
3 6
I'ROM: DIRECTOR PAGE THREE
DEFERRED
CONF:
ROUTINE
i NFO :
TO INFO CITE DIR. e .s-s1 7
CUBAN EMBASSY HAGUE SHE _WAS SURE SHE HAD MET nTHAT MR. LEE m HAV:ANA vm.O DID TEE.
MtJR:IlER.
11
SHE DESCRIBED HIM AS MAN .OF VIOLENCE AND ENT:rnELY FULI,. OF HATE AND INDICATED
THAT IT POSSIBLE THIS MAN HAD BEEN MISUSED BY A GROUP. SHE SAID SHE HAD WRI'ITEN
. .
\1GIBSON
11
.AEOUT __ BAD IMPRESSION SHE HAD HAD OF '!'HIS LEE. (HQS C(l-.1MENT: GIBSON IS
. .
FAIRPLAY FOR CUBA REP IN -GENEVA) AlMOST THRE!E ·HOURS LATER SMETHLAGE AGAIN CONTACTEID
. .
_CUBAll EMBASSY HAGUE AND SAID "I>iR LEE OF THE FAIR PLAY FOR CUBA CCM4IT.rEE
11
HAD BEEN
SLANDERED AND IT WAs .ANOTHER PERSON NAMED LEE OSH"ALD WHO HAD OONE IT. SMETHLAGE
SEEMED TO BE GLAD TO HAVE HE:ARD
11
CORRECTn VEESION. (HQS MR. LEE :tvlAY BE
. . . .
IDENTICAL VlliCENI' THEODORE LEE 'ffiO REPLA.CliD RICHARD GIBSON As HEAD OF FAIR PLAY
•
FOR CUBA CCMUT.l'EE IN NE\Y' YORK. ALSO LEE HARVEY OSHALD HAS USED .ALIAS 0. H. LEE;
. . '
HCMEVER NO TRACES TRAVEL TO CUBA LOCA_:rEQ. AS OF THIS DATE.
···: , ...
H. ACCORD liD RELIABLE INFO SMETHLAGE · w.AS . IN CUBA JANUARY 1963 AND AccoRDmG
TO OFFICIAL Dl!!'CH SOURCE SHE AGAIN TRAVELED CUBA FOR l.fAY DAY CELEBRATIONS 1963.
END OF MESSAGE
WE Reliuested liaison and station traces Lee Harvey Oswald.
Richil.rd Helzs . DD/P

REPRODUCTION
,._
C/WE
COORDINATING 'OFFICERS
E T

OfFICER
N THE ISSUING. OFFICE. IS PROHIBITED. No.
l - )_ fC/ )__ 4
----· ·-·--------
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iREPROOl.c£o . .t:O-MJ:SSAGE
. . t VES .] .. •. ·-· ·- ·-·· ____
. -       -+-:1 4::-7-l ------1?

3 I I 61 \
TO : l>IRECTOR
I
i
I·
t
:,·
FROM , W!WM  
AC110Nt C/'WH 4 (a.....-W'H, NOTIFfED AND COPY SLOITED 1150 28 NOV 63 _OJ)
oc1, DDP, C/CI 2, VR* •
·· . . CIA

nnnu1M1
28/12322
PRIORITY Din· crrE Ill
CLASSIFICATION REVIEW
CONDUCTED ON 2 4 MAY 197!
E_"IMPDET CL"BY Ol !l,A..o(
Z.B tio.v 63 IN 6 9 s· I 3
. ·.
1. NEWSPAPERS SQUIB "DAGENS NYHETER" OF 25 NOVE!'lBER STATES
OSHALD PASSED TI(ROUGH . SVIEDEN DURING OCTODER 1959, ARTICLE
. '
· ALSO ADDS THAT OStvALD WAS UNSUCCESSFUL .IN VISA TO THE
USSR IN HELSINKI WHICH RESULTED IN OSWALD RETURNING TO STOCKHOLM.
'
. '
-TIJO DAYS AFTER ARRIVAL IN STOC OSVJALD TRAVELED DIRECTLY TO MOSCOW •
. .
CONCLUDING SENTENCE STATES "THIS INDICATES THAT THE RUSSIAN EMBASSY
CSTOC) GAVE HIM A  
STORY A.ND
..
2. AT 27 NOV MEETING WITH
BEING REQUESTED GET PRESS FULL
QUERIED

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CD
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AS TO KNOWLEDGE THIS TRAVEL. -AWARE THIS ARTICLE, HAD ALREADY
r.
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'
CHECKED ALL FILES OF FOR THE YEAR 1959 FOR INDICATION OSWALD
3
TRAVEL THROUGH 2 ' • .• WAS NOT ABLE TO LOCATE ANY RECORD OF A
·--·
1
VISA REQUEST FOR OSWALD DURING EITHER OCTOBER 1959 OR ANY OTHER
?. :. 3
l·10NTH OF 1959 . .... FINDS THIS !1YSTERIOUS INAS!'1UCH AS __ HANDLED·
ALL AMERI2AN FOR TRAVEL TO THE USSR AS WELL A§
"PRACTICALLY, 100 PERCENT" OF ALL VISAS ISSUED FOR TO THE USSR
·- -
: . i
IN STOCK)-{OLM \HTH THE EXCEPTION OF CASES HHICH
..sTOC, VISAt:D. DIRECTLY FOR REASONS OF THEIR 0\vN
I
-, _:.; \!_,J--. . .• ----,
0
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(J:)
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en
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
Copy No, .
(!)
..,
N
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w
' 00
r
i
I
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·:.·
. . ., ,..
CHECKED EVERY VISA REQUEST FOR 1959 PLUS ALL- VOUCHER COPIES AS WELL ·
,.
AS ORDER SHEETS AND ALL CORRESPONDENCE FOR SUCH TRAVEL WITH NEGATIVE .
\ ---·
--·. ·---·· .. . . . . . .. .... .. . . ..... - .... .. ···-· -- .. .. ....
RESULTS • THIS CHECK WAS MADE WITH THE CONCURRENCE O"F
·''
.
·•;f: ... • ..
__ !lmo ALSO IS PUZZLED AS TO HOvl OSWALD HIS V'i.SA l:N
"TWO DAYS" WITHOUT GOING
':1'
THROUGH NORMAL CHANNELS. AS A RESULT OF
? ..
i
I
I
!•
:
-NEGATIVE
INFORMATI9N TO 'THE PRESS.
. CAUTIONED - NOT TO DIVULGE THIS
3 ..... CONCLUDE THAT OStoJALD MUST HAVE BEEN VISAED
..
DIRECTLY ,ay THE SOVIET .EHBASSY., STOC
1
ALTHOUGH THEY HAVE NO EVIDENCE
. ?' '
TO CONFIRM . SUCH AN ASSUNPTION. JII(HAS CONTINUING ACCESS TO AUL
,,. .. ,. ...
FILES OF SUCH TRAVEL AND IS ABLE TO RE-CHECK FILES TO ATTEMPT TO
DETERNINE IF. ·ostvALD COULD HAVE BEEN VISAED USING A DIFFERENT NAME.
INTERNATIONAL EDITION OF NEW YORK TIMES FOR 26 NOV PRINTED STATEMENT.
BY DALLAS DISTRICT ATTORNEY THAT, OSWALD HAD USED ASSUMED NANE OF ·
ANlJ HAD ID CARD DEARING SUCH   - WILL CHECK
FOR POSS TRAVEL· USSR BY "H.IDELL". . ALSO CHECKING VARIANT SPELLING
RELEASE. : · PER
- ' . ' -·
: .. SECRET ·.·.·
c/s CDM>1ENTt · *orssEM.lNATJON
.. . ' .
CABLES • .
. '
.. :
:: ; ' :
; ,. r"
· · .'
. .
; ·.
· . : .. I
I · :iiBRflf! . I
·:,.
•... ;
•' now possess.··· tioreO:er     •
· been brou:;ht to the attention of the :Flli 1ntc%".coeators. It is not .·•·. :>iN:. ;• ·
inc'opceivable that t-rhen rTosEmko Sey'S tho first the h"GB received . :; . ... \:
• • 0 • • ' • • • • • • • , ••• ' : . \ ,
uas l·rhcn Osuald arrived in
11
Hoi:Jcou" that he .uas f>PClalcf.nG loosely and.moant . ·,-1· '::_:_;;\/:.'
· · nhen Osmud. in · Russian' Or ·trhat ·
. : ·. at lenst as .. ·that ';\really do_cs not·· precise_:: .><·.::::\:;},
. at uhich 0St·tald i'irst .made· his' 'intentions KrlOl·m to the Soviet . ..  
. ·, • ' I, ' • • •'  
_,. , ...
·• ' ":  
· ·.:!' Government .• ) .
; .
·, l
.· ..
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One other piece of evidence re2atinc to t .he s rone point ahould .. _ . .
, ,
_: ·:·f
, · . .. ,.
, • • 4 "
. . .. . ' . .
:be brought to the· attention of the Cor:tnission-. The follOl·ri_ng paragraph · · · .. ,
0
; \ :-.: '" • ' • ' • • • ' , , • ' ' ' . ' • ' . I '
·.; •:lis a? quote i'rom· a CIA report (Cctrenission uo. 698): · . · : - · •. ·: ..
1
.:
1
... . nc. Oct_ober 1959: · Stockholm Nyheter,
. o.f 25 Hover.1ber-I963 stat es Lee through_ . . . . .
1
.. ·sueden during October 1959. Article a:tso f'.dds that · · · ·
. ·-: \
. '·
:· .s · •.
OSH4D uas unsuccessful in obta:L"ling vis a to the USSR . . _. ·
;· . . : .. ,. · . '- :in Helsin1d. l·Jhich r esulted in his l' ctm"nine to Stoclfuol.tn. · . . ·;. · ·. · .. :·.
,. · Tuo days after he arrived in· Stockholm 0$-TllLD traveled . -.-- .. -. : ;·'
· ....- directl,.y to Hoscot-r. Concluding sentence · of article ._ .. :;·:.'-' __ · .. ;.; .. :· ' .
. states I This indicates 'the .Russian IT.l'bassy (Stocltholm) . . ·.· :'( '. r
. . · .. · :·. · \gave him a visa.•r·-·· ;· · ·-· .. . .. .. --··--- ·- ... · . <: :._· !
.. - . · - ·- --. ... f
... ··. . . . ... • ...
,,, . ·:· .
. . . J ' .. . . I • ------ . •• - .... • - . . :·:, ; . ·_:, I .
· -_ _. ho1:7-·ost·rAin ..

  ,· -,: >-' :· . :f ,·.;.
out go:ing through no mal. chnnnels. Thrl only .conclusion ·.
1
. .
.· . . t·rhich can be dratm is that OSHAL-D must have r eceived hi s · · · · ., ' ,.' ! ;
visa directli' from the-Soviet Th!lbass-J. ::n S-tockholm ·t-rhic}l · ' · · <; ' \ 1
· .. ,.
.;· ! -.
'· .
· · .. ·:. occasion31J..y is done in special. cases,·.bl.lt source had ' ·· · i ·•
.::;:_n ' .. : : . : ... ·.- .. · . no evidence to confil4JU this . ... i : .· •. . .• .: .. r ii.
.': ·. ·. The is natly · .. :· .·.,'· '
:·,--"·/'·: .. · · ·at, ·the other CIA ··to _.the effect . ·. · ·.: : ::-
. "· . . ' ...
st.ayed ·in.Hels.inld. .. having._;'U:•iv.ed thero on Octob_c:X:

. : .• :; • .
··.:.i.·>·_, . · . .' -.lrith the information obtained from Osrraldf s : passz)orl_, Jdth' his ., .. :_
.. t. •: :· 'i ,
0
: o ' • • ; , ' • ' ' . I , •\,
0
.. , , • • ·- o • ' · - - • •• • • , ... •
• ·. ·_. ' .. · Ol·in ·statement to Embassy in·l:osccnr',. on _31, l9S9, and: · ·. ·: :: >:: ;-;---.-·
·._. . . . . . ' · ... · . ·. ·,, . , . . _,,·. - ' . . - ·:- ._- _ .. --- . ·_ ... _ .. .
· _. ·. . . --:1-d.th the documentary material ei ven us by' ·tho nussi:e.n Goverrir:tent e'·. All . ·.. . :·, :·· ·, .. ·,'
( ' . . . . . - . . .
._.;. . .·... . : .. . . . . . ·_ .. __   ·;. '· : .. .- ;_: .. :·.·· :·. _. :;,. · . . ... ·> . . . I · . . . ,·
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Helsinki---/a. 16. 1978
Thank you for the let;ter and everything else,·J'm sending
you :a copy of the Cuban magazine they put out during
this -su:mmer's youth festival. If ,you·h?-Ve _it_: already give
:L t to somebody else. Did you no_tice:- t_b,at the fomer Cuban
consul to Mexico spoke there and S§l.id. the "Oswald" who
to ti:Le- Embassy in 1963 was not the same man that was
detained '}-n -Dallas!?- R()lando Cl]_bela: al?.O. _sp9ke:
-.A .few thing2c.f.e the Y:i_pster article_: Cu9ana sabotage
happened in 1976, so Bosch can n9t_:have:; beer1 in prison in S6(>·
1970, at least not in Venezuela. -The of Sturgis in
the   looks pretty. much like the_-: tr8!llp. in· your book.
What do you say if we used those two pi_9ture.s :i_n our book?
And:can we take two pictures of Hun:t;/Hunttramp? I will send
you book when i :t. comes out }n the beginning,. of November.
Agee writes something for it, and probably_vi.sits Helsinki
at that t:Upe.
(The Cuban consul also said that "Oswald" did not tell
them beforehand that he was going to kill JFK.)
I met Philip--Agee inoHamburg·. He is intrigued by the JFK
assassination but does not know anything about it. He said
11
201" in only the personality file. It does not mean anything
.... . __ - -_ •·. .
if one is included in "201" file, because everybody has one,
even Fidel:Castro has a 201 file. He does not know what
that "AG" meRans in that paper of yours, but he does not
think it means Agent. He does not trust Mader's CIA 500 list
too much. He said all that American money going to the Uni-
versity of Turku does not prove anything. On the other hand
he told there was a Russian language course at the U. of Turku
and that Oswald may have been interested in that. His friend
Louis Wollfr researched the Helsinki diplomatic lists for us,
and we found dozens of CIA agents, most of them in 1974. For
yq>JUr information, by the time Oswald came here, at least !_he
following CIA men served in the Helsinki Embassy: Robert M
Fulton, Frank Friberg, Melvin Walter Jokinen. The chief of
station 1955-58 was Stephen Tanner. Friberg was probably the
COS later:
i
\lJ
i.ii nslm7 J? ecl;:: (l.efected from :m(l ho..s been t r o.Yelling
:--,x·ouncl. nn(l everyth ing he Jcnons.  
i s .,;nc,lish   is .n·otnc to c oux·t for
n ri tint, .:·,bout t hese tlh:Lngs .
l;:l1orr vrho is behind that booldet CIA I nsj.<l.c1· -
Intc:cp:eess , thn t posted to :,1.. l most c.1.very newspnpcr
here? It lists .?..1.1 the CI.A :u1cl in
:.)o ;>/ Ol.l. :nm'i a nything : Lbou t Gal b udc t Col lege ne.':'l.l'
· ... ,. <tsh . D. C. ? I b. e a r they tra ined den.f ( ! ) peopl e , _...,_lso
Pi nns , there a t lea st cJuring t h e Vietnara v1ar , :foi' in-
t elligeng e '-'.'Ork.
:c <:'.ill sorry a bout t h e photo:_unl ;:/ sis. I
been c nl l i nG them Cll l thru t he SUl. ht eJ.:- . · :- the
1
·.ro:f:'essor h:-".f3 been away , I left a rri8 SS<:\ZG :.>:'OI' h im 211d
:o:t'Ol •tif..Je to w:c:i_te you soon ag<1.il1 . I m.:-:. do :Lt c l e:tr to
t hem t ho.t we pay, and they promi sed to do i t cl·uring the
sUJD..t il.er.
Do hav e ··_.ra l ter Bowa r·t ' s
:ish in;"; you ::lll t he best , yours
\ .....,
\

} :ciine". ·cir, tie 17 \ 1
00620 iJe 1 sin lei
: •
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j_nl .-ln cl . .
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1 .
fl 0Js i ilki 15. Hay 1978
Dear Al a n ,
On the other s i d e t he leLter of GilbPr t . You were
right , he was curious without answering my questions .
lif ant ed know if I have b een us i ng the I
· l i ed • . -_d of threa tened me by that the
previous am bass a d or ( r( epublican) "woul n have done
something because of my stories" . Tr ied indirectly
to find out i f I suspec t ed him to be CIE- man . I
did not I thi nk he is clean because Mader did
not point him out after the Bmbassy li s t .
(our fo reie n ministry will not g ive me the complete
list o.f the u. s . p ersonDel . ) li ilbP.rt told
me USI A is never used as CIA- cover . He s a id p rinting
n::unes is danger ous because h' elch wa s k i lled in
Athens , and said his o wn p r edec e s sor ( 1( nowles) was
stamped inacc ura tely as CIA- man in l" inni sh press .
Gilbert knows pe r sonally the senat or from Hawaii
wl1 o serv es in the intell i e,-ence c ommi tteeand p romi -
sed he could arrange a n i nter view for me .
I asked f or the Congressional CIA- hearings and
any info the ji:mbass y might have on Oswald and a ny
info on Golub . He professed to know nothing , b ut
d isclosed tha t a year ago , after my stories on Os -
wa l d, he b egan to dig to f ind Os wald- d o c u men t s t he
mi ght have here. He was told there i s
none,
11
a nd they 1v ould not tell me a nyway".
No, I hav e nev er b een contac ted before , althoug h
t hay used t o send me their propaganda s omet imes .
I d on ' t believe in the gar bage cover p ossibility • • •
we l l , people di g our trash cans , b ut they seem to
be looking for b o ttl e s and food .
Re photoanalysis : The Army specialists decided ,
that the photos s hou l d be t aken t o the He l s inki
llni ty _Q_:f_ :re.chn_o_l _Qg y . i s__bB_s...t eCJu i pp_ed
and the Pl OSt important insti tut ion of its k ind in
Finland. T went to s ee p rofess or .t: inari L ilpe Ui
their Inst i tute of   a nd he
ordered h is I nsti t ute to the a n a lys is , al -
thou gh he could not p romise a ny solirl r esults .
J c a lled him again only to find ou t that
they have no t had t i me to do a nything But now
I t old him that we could vay , so now t hey can handle
it as a regular commerc i a l assignme nt . It ' s n ot
g oing to be e xpensive . I can pay i t all or par t of
i t , you let me wr i te a story here . I ' d
then n e e d mo re i nfo and Carswell ' s real n a me .
It they can ' t rn a.ke comput e r ana l ysi s in
Fi nl a nd , so t l1 ey reconmended a famo u s g overnme n t a l
institut i on in Karl s ruhe , West Ge r man y , for a
pos sib le deeper analys is . \•That do y ou t h ink ? I n
a n y   give me the bett e r posit i ves j us t in case .
If we need a   my trust e d friend , TV- r eporter
Jukka Ri s lakki
He l si ngin Sa nomat
Ludvigi nkatu 2-10
001)0 He l s inki 13
Rislakki:
THE A M E f-11C A CENTER
March 30, 1978
Something called "investigative j ournali sm" is currently being discussed and
'"'Titten about a great deal in the Uniterl States and in several other countries.
We've just bec::n informed that one of America's authorities in this fi eld, Pro-
fessor Melvin Mencher of the Columbia University Graduate School or'
J ournalism in New York, will be vi siting Helsinki on Thursday, April 6. I thought
you mi ght like to j oin us at the America Center on April 6 at 6 :00 p.m_ for a
drink or two .md to hear Mencher's comments on thi s interesting
topic.
Enclosed you will find the first two pages of Professor Iv!cnchcr's recent ar-
t icle in the Columbia J ournaiism Review about the so-called " Arizona Proj ect"
which investigated corruption in Arizona in 1977. Professor l\fencher is a fonner
Feiiow at Harvard University. Before j oining the faculty at Columbia,
he worked for several American newspapers. He has w6ttcn extensively in
magazines and professional j ournals in the United States on vari ous aspects
of American j ournal ism.
Professor Mcncher will be making his first visit to I have asked him to
cicsc:ribe what "investig:ltive journalism" is in the United States t oday and to
talk ahou t some of t.he in vcstigations currently in progress.
If you 'rc free that C\'ening, I hope you '11 have a chance t o drop by here at Kai vo-
katu 10 A, 4th floor. I think I can promise you an interesting and informative
evening.
P .S. To help us make sure we have enough glasses, ple;!se call our press section
secn:tary,   tel. 12162/32, if you're able to come.
KAI VOKATU 10 A
0 0 100 H ELSINKI 10
TELEPHONE 1 2
'
.· .. ,
... r ....
t .
page 3.
Ti mo l\Tikk onen, wh o made a TV -document o:f the J F' l\. -
assass ination will pr obn b l y s top in the a irpor t in
New :flying to i n the :first part
of june.
Another institution 1 hey mentioned was Bendix in
the u. s . A., but - wisely, I think - they did not really
recotlllll e nd it. i\ l t h ough t he ( or-· a?) p r es id en t of'
Uendix i s a natura li z ed 1· 1nn, the insti tuti on has
some t hi? g t o d o with the ne1Jtron bomll as far as I
know.
J a sked H8 der about Os1val d and Golub. il e is a lways
ve ry hel pful, but no'" he on l y ans wered t h at i c h h abe
mi ch nicht mi t - Yes, you sent
rne the CIA 508 l ist . \ r e ther-e a n y import ant add i tions
to it?
Nader made mA a n i nterest ing off er . He sent me
exc lusive and detai led i nfo on the Nazi past o:f the
highest German i ntell i gence b osses ( mainly in
JJND ). ·He l ets me write a story "honora r:frei" if' I
send h im a cl i pping he can then use t o cite. You know
that CI A a nd DND he.ve a lways been like hand a n d
g love. And remember ho•.v CI.'\ used the se Nazi a r chives
to discredit Joachim Joesten .
Ye s, Epsteins book seems strange a n d has :fu n ny
errors . " Cl n nd es tine   coul d have been e v en
more c onvincing a n d harsh in it s j u dgment .
The Sunday T ime s that r <t n the b o ok on its p:=t ge s f o r
weeks, criti c ized it har d . The New S t a tesman does
no t seem to g i ve the book any value , e it her . Un -
f o rtunately r pstein's tales o:f the orch i d gro wing
CIA- p;entlemen a nd t he bad KGD we r e d i stributed
her e thru Di g es t/Finnish version. - I wrote
tcil " C 1:-tndes t ine ,\merica" o:ff erin g to ·write a n
art icl e on Oswa l d and !' inl a n d .
To d ay' s news tel l about our :fri end Colby
and h ow he bui l t a "resist a n c e movement " in F inl a nd
rt urinR the 50's . I wonder wha t he r eally did here, ••
remi nds me : the deadline of our book is
terribly near: enrl of Augus t, So c ould you p lea se
send me 2 books not avai l able he r e : Colby: Honora b le
----- ,
l'Jen, and S t o ckwe ll: In S e a rch f or l·:nemi es . I 11 pay
you their-price- and a i r ma il p ost a ge whe n you let
me know. (l. f>RE;F 6"R CJ...v<r::R.
Yes, you mus t r ead at l e as t parts of Dowarts
b ook, I wrot e to him, he d i d not ye t. An-
other h i nt to y ou, a n ew I·;n f',' l ish b o ok : Peter \1'a t son :
\1
1
ar o n t he i'vl ind : The l' ii l itar y Uses a n d Abuses of
Psycho logy. I think he is the man wh o disc losed the
p rograrnmine o:f murderers i n l J . S . mi lit ary bases.
I 'll try to get the Turku course catalog u es .
He ck, I "·as s upp o sed t0 l': ive y ou short l ectu re
on l•' innis11 history, F inla nd h Ad a civil war in 1 9 18,
a n d c onuT!unism a nd socia li s m was bloodi l y stamped ou t
d uring a nd after t h e wa r. Ge rman troops invnderl Fi n -
l a nd i n the end of t he war assuring t he
p:l.g'C h .
vict ory o .f the bo nre eoi s side • . Just b efor e tlte f all
of' t he C:e rma n l•;mpire F inland was a kingdom for a
s )Jort t ime , and a Ge rman p'rince was elected our king ..
La t e r the pro - we st, pro- German foreign pnl icy
cont inued. '.-.'hen !•' inland went t o wa r agai nst US!.; Il ,
( lVi n ter war 1939- lW, second war
.t-:rltlto, of J•' inl a n d ", t h e pat ri a rch a n d
owner of' ou r newspaper , wa s the for e i g n minister .
f'i nl r1 n d wa s a ided by Hi tlers C:-Ar many , l!j. tl er
visited duri n g the second wa r which wa s
secretly begun i n coope r at ion with Durine
the W8 r our president ma de a secret pact wit h
p romisi n g to c ontinu e the "'ar a r,-ai!l s t u._, -: n
on l1er s i d e Khc:. tev er ha ppened, if' Gerrn::1 n y gavP. u .c;_;
a rms • . ". hanrl Cul of' pol i. went tn !'rison
the ,_.,a r, wlticl1 dev ·l c: i; ::ltcrl .. l•' inally
we bad to drive our Ge rma n " h' a.ffen b rud er" o u t by
f o rce - and the whole of Lapl and was b urned down.
Afte r the wa r n ew, mo re democ ra tic pn licies
were adopted. \ nd this i s what int e r es t s the C [/\
j n !•' i nland .
D<> f'. OOd '

1-::I.NI\)13\-t
l v:LI 3
I ':ll::t
IN SPITE; oF
rii'ILC4l') DE:i'M"'I'>S
1
  A M"'tll D 'F 1.11...-
C>Y t::lt-,Jt-Jl=>l-t J r:.ws
evbR...
"j1) GE'A..I'M\.1.5 I
week I to wher n a n j mpnrtant
meet i ng abnnt spyin g , CI1\ sabot aee etc . i n Finl and
a nd Nor way will be held . Phi lip ·\ eP.P. wi l J hP. "tl 1 ere
a mo n g others . Later l t -rn v el to l'oland for 1n day s •
. fu' .;; ka
.I
Ht.tStNGfN  
KASIKIRJOITUS
TUNNUSOTSIKKO
PAIN OS OSASTO.SIVU JULK.PAIVA
H
iW-=--kk _ _ _
Tokijii. aiho
HUOM.
U· TUNNUS (ulkoasu)
Kirjoita rivivalilla 2. Kappaleen alkuun 3 tyhjaa lyontia. Valiotsikkojen yla- j a alapuolelle tyhj ii rivi.
Rivi-
maar a
Hi Alan! Helsinki June 2. 1978
Thanks for the book, it came very fast and looks good.
I am sending you a cheque here, is it all right? I think
- the postage was about 5 bucks.
5 _ And thanks for the call. It was nice to hear you're
10 _
-
20 _
5 r ivia -
j aljella
going s t rong. Did you say you knew something new about
CLA in Isn't your book published by the same
company as Stockwell's and Agee's?
I,m leaving for Poland the day after tomorrow. It
will take about 10 days, and right after that I'll
start pressing those photo analysers. I went to Norway
for two days and heard very interesting things about
Finland and CIA there - my paper is not willing to
publish my stories, t hough. I called E.H.Cookridge in
London and he told me more. I got the Scandinavia-
chapter of William Colbfs book, and now it all begins
to make sense. Colby was active in the 50s' creating
a "resistance movement" in Finland and 3 other Nordic
countries, arms caching etc. It is part of a bi gger
picture. I found out many of the same men used Finland
and Finns to do sabotage and spying a gainst Soviet
Union. I met former agents. Britain, Norway, CIA and
Gehlen and nazis were involved, at least. Finnis nazis
had prominent places in the system.
I heard thru 2 defectors - Peck and Campbell - that ,
NSA is operating super secret listening stations in
Finland. (I have not spoken to them personally, yet.)
I kMX know there are some in Norway, but this surprises'
me. Please don't tell anybody yet, but tell me what you
I
think.
LIUSKA N:O
n· ol yht .
1
Ladalman
pituus
I
I
I
1 pEA 8
em
I
I
4378. 127
I met Agee's friend and coauthor Steve Weissman.
are writing a book about CI A in Europe, it will ceme out
this fall. He knew your name - he thought you're a
kcsko· +-" r-1 5 em
potuus
Ala lopeta liuskaa kesken kappaleen. ...
,-
2 .
liberal - but he did not know your work. He was very
critical of Mader and warned me not to use hi s fact s
(becaase they are   propaganda, easily recognized ,
include errors , maybe deliberBte errors ••• ) - not
without checking with other sources first , at least .
They admit that Mader s eems to have access to CI A
personal ity cards and that 's why they don't want to
break their relations with him.
We argued about Epstein. He seemed t o think that
Epstein knows this s tuff and has found the truth even
if he is a fink.
Weissman ha s is supposes , that
Os wald was interested in the Russian l anguage . inst itute
there. He did not think much of the Rocky , Ford and
HEW money.-He says they don't make mistakes and that
there was only one mistake in Agee 's CIA Diery. He
s eems to know the deletions of the Marchett i-Ma r ks
book.
Keep in touch, yours ·
UNION DES REPUBLIQUES SOVIBTIQUES SOCIALISTES (Suite)
M. le Lieutenant de vaisseau I. P.
Attache militaire adjoint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . { Too1tintorink4tu 9 A 2.
Mme Pologentsev To/o'toruatan 9 A
Tel. 49 43 87.
M. G. E. Golub, 2.
1
Secretaire, Chef de la Section
consulaire .... . .. . ... . .. . ..... . .. . .... .. ... . . .
Mme Golub
M. V. M. Vladimirov, 2.c Secretaire
M me Vladimi.rov
... ' .• ...... .
( Hameenrie 48 A 28.
l Tavasrvagen 48 A 28.
76 42 o6.
{
Runeberginkaru 44 A 26.
Runebergsgatan 44 A 26.
49 28 35.
M. V. K. Fedorinov, 2e Secretaire . ............. { Lastmlinnantie 9 A ro.
Mme Fedorinov Barnmsborgvagm 9A ro.
M. J. N. Voronine, 2.e Secretaire
Mme Voronine ,'
.. . . .. . . . . . . . . ' .
49 os 73·
{
LC'nnrotinlulru 14 D 52 .
Liinnrotsgatan 14 D 52.
66 26 97-
M. A. K. Krasavine, '2• Secretaire . .. .. ........ . '{ Rarakaru r A 5·
Mme Krasavine Bangatan 1 A 5·
66 99 91·
M. N. S. Tchamortsev, 3e ........... { Raatimi1hmkatu 4 D 51.
Mme Tchamortsev Rddmansgaran 4 D 51.
Tel. 57 021.
M.· A. G. Khrabskov, 3e Secretaire . . ... . . ...... { Eerikinkatu 18 B 16.
Mme Khrabskov En'ksgat an r8 B 16,
Tel. 66 09 86.
M. E. I. Golovanov, 3• Secretaire . .. ... ........ { Tehtaankatu 32 A 7·
M me Golovanov Fahriksgatan 32 A 7·
Tel. 66 32 09.
M. V. F. Shalkovski, 3" Secretaire .. .. .... · ...... { Annankatu :12 A 2.
Mm• Shalkovski . Annegatan u A 2.
Tel. 35 496.
M. I. L. Petoukhov, 3e Secretaire ......... ... . . { Tchraankaru . 1 B .
Mrne Petoukhov Fabriksgatan I B.
• 61 87'7.
M. B. I. Arkhipov, Attache .. . ....... . ......... { Man'ankatu 7·
Mme Arkhipov Mariegatan 7·
62 79 IZ.
M. A. P. Akoulov, Attache
Mmc Akoulov
...... .. ............
{
Linnankoskenkatu 10 A r. ·
Linnankoskigatan·Io A r.
49 89 29.
M. V. V. Andreev, Attache . .. .. .... ..... ........ { Viinr. Sroolinkatu 10·.
Mtnc ·· Fanr. Stdlsgatan ro.
28
U)R..PS    
. jJ L'Y I
49 os 78.
.[ .. ,i.-.
• .j) tt oo.ooo ...
I J f;I\H • Lvl '>
Prall(<.: anJ Suuth AnH.:ri(a, the honk u>nl"lud:.:s th:ll HunH:ru is
t elli ng the tnith when he claims that a CIA opcratiYc codc-n.1mcd
"Mike" offered him S 40o,ooo to Kennedy on his visit
to de Gaulle in May, 1961. From circumstantial evidence in the
book, including descriptions, there seems littl e doubt that " Mike"
was Hunt.
·the handful of people arrested on the grassy knoll
overlooking the Dallas assnssination point was E. Howard Hunt.
He and the released without charges shortly nfter-
wards. Three witnesses told the ·warren Commission that they
thfmght the shots which kiJ.Ied Kennedy came from this grassy
knoll. " 14) 'i>E: C. 1 ·"1 3
Hunts's involvement in the Kennedy assassination was mentioned
by New Orleans District Attorney jim Garrison, who had attemp-
ted an independent investigation. Fjn'ally, the New York
publishing company "Third Prerr" put out a book by Michael
Canfield and Alan \'Veberman, "Coup d'Etat in America" which
s"ilggests more bluntly-ti-i'a'fldld Camille Gilles that Hunt took part
in masterminding the assassination of President John F. Kennedy.
From the Federal Detention Centre at Eglin (Florida), Hunt filed
a S z . 5-million suit against publisher Joseph Opkapku and two
  thi s book.
1
5) I HI J v;_'( 30, 1Cj7"
The story of Howard Hunt is instructive for a number of reasons.*)
First of all we can the rnnge of media manipulation in which
the CIA engages in the National Press Building which houses
scores :11nd hundreds of \Vas'hington bureaus .of U.S. and other
newspapers, magazines, radio and television stations. It doesn't
shun tmvel magazines either. It disguises itself as public rel at ions
firms. We can sec the type of agents the CIA employs for its
manipulations: the fi gure, actions and .deeds of Hunt is a personi-
fication of the virtual '!_bscnce of any d!vidi!!,g __ bctwecn propa-
gn nda operations and burglary, blackmail and actions leaving traces
of real blood. The Hunts represent the most dangerous category
of agents. by the CIA either directly to t!'tc news media or
to the adjoining fi elds of publicity and public relations.
*) H. Hunt was pardoned in the spring of '977· On leavi ng prison he began
lecturing and writing. 1 :>
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  ds · Sovjetresa ·
-over  
. . . . I
Den fo_r ·· mordct · pA prealdent j
Kennedy inlsstiinkte Lee · Oswald. i
P4.sserade Sverlge d1 han I ! ..
1959 begav dg ttll · Sovjet. Efler ett
Jittasl)'ckat forsok ·au fl r:rskt · vl-
•um·· .. I Behlngfor1 for han till
Stockholm, diic ban tog In pA eft
1
hotelL· Tvl dagar aenare kWide han
· clliekt tW Moakva. Det. !
t)'cler pl att l")'ska-amb .. sadea gf- . ·
Yit; hOZIOIIl ·vUWD. ' .
.. -··----··· · ·------·!·---