Saravana Grammer

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42 issues found in this text Score: 73 of 100 Report generated on Tue, Mar 18 2014 04:51 PM

Unoriginal text: 90% Matching sources:
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Use of articles (3) Use of adjectives and adverbs (1) Faulty parallelism (2) Confusing modifiers (2) Subject and verb agreement (1) Other (2)

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Use of qualifiers and quantifiers (1)

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Punctuation within a sentence (12) Capitalization (1)

1.1Introduction The Indian auto mobile ( automobile ) industry has got a tremendous market 2 3 potential. with ( With ) growth ( the growth ) of population and change in the pattern of life 4 style ( lifestyle ) as a result of urbanization has been a rapid increase in demand for Indian automobiles . The extraordinary growth that the Indian automobile industry has witnessed is a result of a major factor namely , the improvement in the living standard of the middle class and 5 6 7 an increase in their disposal incomes . ( . ) ( . ) Moreover , the liberalization steps , such as relaxation of the foreign exchange and equity regulation of tariffs on imports and refining the banking policies initiated by the government of India have increased demand for Indian automobiles has resulted in a large number of multinational auto companies from U.S.A, and Europe entering the Indian market and working in collaboration with the Indian firms. The institutionalization of automobile finance has further paved the way to sustain a long term high growth for the industry . India produced about eight million two-wheelers, three million passenger ’s cars and utility vehicles in 2009-2010. Small cars are classified according to the price range which varies from 1 lakh to 3 lakhs. It has the capacity to carry 4 passengers - 2 adults , 2children’s. These are basically entry level cars which are preferred by service group and middle income group . These cars are 1

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basically manufactured by –MaruthiUdyog and Reva. While companies like Volkswagen and reva 8 ( reveal, rave, rev, revs, reeve ) are yet to launch their models in the market . A compact car or small family car in British acceptation, is a classification of cars that are larger than a subcompact car but smaller than a mid-size car , equating roughly to the C-segment in Europe. Current compact car size , as defined by the United States Environmental Protection Agency for the US and for international models respectively , is approximately 4,100 mm and 4, 450 mm long for hatchbacks, 9 or 4,400 mm and 4,750 mm long for convertibles, sedans or station wagons . ( . ) Multi-purpose vehicles and sport utility vehicles based on small family cars have similar sizes , ranging from 4,200 mm to 4,500 mm in the U.S., and from 4,400 mm to 4,700 mm in international-based models . Common engines are 1.5 to 2.4-litre straight-4s, using either petrol or diesel fuel , with a range 10 between 100 hp and 170 hp . ( . ) Some models also have economical 1.3 or 1.4-litre units . High-performance versions , called hot hatches or compact sedans , may have turbocharged 2.0 or 2.5-litre engines , or even V6 3.2-litre units , ranging maximum outputs from 170 hp to 300 hp 11 . ( . ) Small European family cars include the Ford Focus, Vauxhall/Opel Astra, Audi A3, BMW 1 12 13 Series , Citroën C4/DS4, Dacia Logan, Alfa Romeo Gillette, Fiat Bravo 2007, Lance Delta, 14 Mercedes-Benz A-Class, Volvo V40, SEAT León ( Leon ) , Skoda Octavia and Volkswagen Golf Mk7. Examples of compact cars from Asia include the Tata Indigo, Honda Civic, Nissan Bluebird Sylphs, Mazda3, Subaru Impress, Suzuki SX4, Hyundai Elektra, Kia Forte, and Toyota Corolla Altos. The Chevrolet Cruz, Pontiac G5, and Dodge Dart (2013) are an example of compacts made in the United States. Holden Viva and later Holden Cruz are examples of compact cars from Australia. 1.2 Maruti Suzuki Maruti Suzuki India Limited commonly referred to as Maruti and formerly known as MarutiUdyog Limited, is an automobile manufacturer in India. It is a subsidiary of Japanese automobile and motorcycle manufacturer Suzuki. As of November 2012, it had a market share of 37% of the Indian passenger car market . Maruti Suzuki manufactures and sells a complete range of cars from the entry level Alto, to the hatchback Ritz, A-Star, Swift, Wagon R, Zen 15 16 and sedans DZire ( Dzire ) , Kizashi and SX4, in the 'C' segment Eeco , Omni, Multipurpose 17 18 vehicle Suzuki Ertiga and Sports Utility vehicle Grand. The company 's headquarters are ( is ) on Nelson Mandela Road, New Delhi. In February 2012, the company sold its ten millionth vehicles in India. Maruti alto800 is a small city car that was manufactured by Maruti Suzuki in India from 19 20 1983 to 18 January, 2014. First generation was based on 1979 Suzuki Fronte and had an ( a ) 800cc litre F8B engine , hence the moniker. Widely regarded as the most influential automobile in India, about 2.87 million 800s were produced during its course of which 2.66 million were sold in India itself. With over 30 years of production , Maruti 800 remains the second longest production car in India, next only to Ambassador. TheSuzuki Alto is a small car designed by Suzuki. Its selling points have long included a low price and good fuel economy . The model , currently in its seventh generation , was first introduced in 1979 and has been built in many countries worldwide . The Alto badge has often been used on different cars in Japan and in export markets . In the 1980s and early 1990s, the name "Maruti" was synonymous with the Maruti 800. It remained the bestselling car in India until 2004; when Maruti Alto took the coveted title . It was also exported to a number of countries in South Asia including Nepal, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka and was 21 also available in Morocco and selected European markets , sold as the Suzuki Maruti. In an elaborate ceremony held in New Delhi on 14th December 1983, then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi handed over keys of the very first car to Mr. Harpal Singh, who won the ownership rights through a 22 lucky draw. The original 800 was based on the Suzuki Fronte SS80, but a modernized version 23 using the body of the second generation Alto was presented in 1986 . ( . ) The first generation 24 was introduced in May 1979, was a three-door cargo version of the Fronte ( Front, Bronte ) passenger car , equipped with a folding rear seat . Front suspension comprised coils struts, with leaf springs at the back . Steering was recirculating ball , and brakes four-wheel drums. On introduction , the Alto received the T5B two-stroke 539 cc three-cylinder engine , producing 28 PS at 5,500 rpm 25 ( 5, 500 (rpm) ) . The Alto was a "micro sensation " when introduced , largely due 26 to its rock bottom price of $ ( of, off ) 1,900 in 1979. This bargain price was made possible by a number of Japanese special concessions for commercial vehicles : The engine did not require 27 28 twin catalysts , unlike in the Fronte . Two less ( fewer ) doors provided another saving , as did the exemption from commodity tax . The Alto was a sensation , and other producers such as 2

Subaru quickly followed suit with cut-priced " commercial " vehicles really intended for private use . The Alto propelled Suzuki into seventh place in Japanese production of cars . In 29 January 1981, the F5A four-stroke 543 cc known from the Fronte was also installed it to put out 30 31 28 PS but at ( at 6, 000\ ) 6,000 rpm ( 6, 000 (rpm) ) . Torque was considerably lower , down 32 from 5.3 to 4. 2 kgm ( kg, km, gm, Kim, kgf ) 1981 saw also the year that it became available 33 on the United Kingdom market , ( ___ ) as Suzuki began selling cars in that year . In export 34 markets , the Alto name was used for the passenger car versions as well as on commercials . ( . ) While the van was marketed as the "Suzuki Hatch" in Australia. The four-doors were not proper hatchbacks, only featuring an opening rear window . Export cars were also available with twelve-inch wheels , unlike the domestic versions which only used ten-inch units until the introduction of the 4WD version in October 1983. The 4WD "Snow Liner" thus gained an extra 2.5 cm (1 in) of ground clearance . Most export Altos were passenger car versions and usually received the 0.8 litreF8B engine and the SS80 chassis code . The SS80 was also built in New Zealand, by South Pacific Suzuki Assemblers at a rate of six per day . It was introduced in New Zealand in March 1980. In Australia, the Suzuki Hatch, sold as a two-seat commercial vehicle to be taxed at 35 percent duty as opposed to 57.5 percent for passenger cars offered 35 a standard 543 cc engine with 19. 2 kW (25.7 hp) and 35 mm (26 lb•ft). The side rear windows were covered with fiberglass by default , with a glass panels optional . The only other option was air conditioning. M. W. Suzuki in Victoria introduced the " 800 pack " in 1981 that included the 796 cc motor , said to boost not only performance , but also fuel economy . The pack also added steel-belt radial tires , 12-inch wheels ( up from 10-inch), front-wheel disc brakes and bolder bumpers front and rear. While Suzuki held on to the two-stroke engine concept for a half decade longer than any of its Japanese competitors , eventually market pressures and ever tightening emissions regulations spelled its end in the Alto by September 1981. The Jimny, however , did use the same 539 cc engine as late as 1987. 1.3 Maruthi Omni: The Maruti Omni is a micro van manufactured by Suzuki’s Indian subsidiary Maruti Suzuki. The first version of Maruti Omni had a 36 796 cc ( 49 cu ( cut, cue, cru, cud, Cu ) in) inline-four engine , same as the Maruti 800 city car . Sold simply as the Maruti Van, this was the second vehicle to be launched by Maruti. It arrived one year after the 800, in 1984. The name was changed to "Omni" in 1988. It received a facelift in 1998 and further minor revisions in 2005, when improvements were made to the exterior 37 and ( \, and ) the interior and new colors became available . Later version of the Omni includes the : • Omni ( E), released in 1996, an 8-seater microbus version • Omni XL - 1999, as the Omni E but with a higher roof . • Omni Cargo LPG - 2004, created to answer the growing popularity of this car being used as an inter-city cargo vehicle . • Omni LPG - 2003, same 796 cc engine , added with a factory fitted LPG Kit, authorized by the Indian RTOs (Regional Transport Offices). This makes it the most economic four-wheeler in India, as far as driving costs are concerned . • Omni Ambulance 38 ( An ) A Omni E, designed for ambulance usage . This is the most common type of ambulances found in Indian cities . The Omni could be divided into two categories : the family version and the cargo version . The newer family version has two extra seats directly behind the front seating 39 and facing away towards the rear of the van making it an eight sweater. Older versions 40 are modified by individual owners to add additional capacity this way . The cargo version 41 is completely devoid of back seats . Both versions have sliding back doors and hatchbacks. 1.4 Tata The Tata Nano is a city car manufactured by Tata Motors. Made and sold in India, the Nano is the cheapest new car in the world today with a price of 100, 000After having successfully launched the low cost Tata Ace truck in 2005, Tata Motors began development of an affordable car that would appeal to the many Indians who drive motorcycles . The purchase price of this no frills auto was brought down by dispensing with most nonessential features , reducing the amount of steel used in its construction , and relying on low cost Indian labor . The introduction of the Nano received much media attention due to its low price . Expectations and effects : Expectations created for the car during the run up to its production may have been out of proportion with its realized success . A 2008 study , by Indian rating agency CRISIL, thought the Nano would expand the nation 's car market by 65%, but , as of late 2012, news reports have detailed the underwhelming response of the Indian consumer to the offering ; sales in the first two fiscal years after the car 's unveiling remained steady at about 70,000 units although Tata appears intent on maintaining a capacity 3

to produce the car in much larger quantities , some 250,000 per year , should the need arise . It was anticipated that its 2009 debut would greatly affect the used car market , and prices did drop 25-30% prior to the launch . Sales of the Nano's nearest competitor , the Maruti 800, fell by 20% immediately following the unveiling of the Nano. It is unknown if the Nano has had a lasting effect on the prices of and demand for close substitutes , however . In July 2012, Tata's Group chairman Ratan Tata, who retired in January 2014, said that the car had immense potential in the developing world while admitting that early now opportunities were wasted due to initial problems . Writing issues in this paragraph: 1 Spelling 2 Review this sentence for capital letters. 3 Review this sentence for article use 4 Spelling 5 Review this sentence for punctuation 6 Review this sentence for punctuation errors 7 Review this sentence for punctuation 8 Spelling 9 Review this sentence for punctuation errors 10 Review this sentence for punctuation errors 11 Review this sentence for punctuation errors 12 Review this sentence for punctuation errors 13 Spelling 14 Spelling 15 Spelling 16 Spelling 17 Spelling 18 Noun and Verb Number Agreement 19 Spelling 20 Review this sentence for use of indefinite articles 21 Verb tenses on both sides of coordination conjunction are incompatible (do not make chronological sense). 22 Spelling 23 Review this sentence for punctuation 24 Spelling 25 Possible agreement error: numeral + singular countable noun 26 Spelling 27 Spelling 28 Review this sentence for the misuse of a quantifier 29 Spelling 30 Comma-mark missing where expected. 31 Possible agreement error: numeral + singular countable noun 32 Spelling 33 Comma misuse: unnecessary, unexpected or excessive use of comma. 34 Review this sentence for punctuation 35 Squinting modifier 36 Spelling 37 No comma before coordinating conjunction. 38 Review this sentence for use of indefinite articles 4

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Verb tenses on both sides of coordination conjunction are incompatible (do not make chronological sense). Squinting modifier Adverb incorrectly positioned between verb and its direct object.

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