Attack on Human Rights defenders

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Why ? ?
Attack of Communal, antiwomen
& Pro-Caste System
forces against Dr. Lenin, Shruti & PVCHR
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Based on the facts and evidences on the report submitted by the Varanasi
Police to the NHRC (ST/ G-NHRC-13/2013/418):
http://www.pvchr.net/2013/09/face-of-human-rights-initiative-in-india_6.html
Mr. Sunil Gupta had a love marriage with his first wife Ms. Soni Gupta in 1995 and
approximately after 7 years of the marriage his wife died due to hanging, which also
means she was either killed or she herself committed suicide? The tragic death
amply proves that Mr. Sunil Gupta has a bias attitude towards women which led to
the untimely death of Ms. Soni Gupta. Ms. Sapna Chaurasia has testified, “His
previous wife in all probability was forced to take such an extreme step of ending her
life just because she could not bear such cruel and inhuman treatment meted out to
her. After the incident Sunil Gupta had a compromise deal with the Soni's family. In
the absence of any legal action, Sunil Gupta got a moral boost for his actions”. It is a
well known fact that Sunil Gupta has made clouts in the Bhelupur police station,
Varanasi in India and using that power for illegal purposes which constitute a
serious threat for the “Rule of Law”. A false case with Crime number 199 under
section 13, 342, 384, 498 was filed by Sunil Gupta in Bhelupur police station against
me and my wife Shruti on 19 June , 2013 which is a clear example pointing to that.
Surprisingly, Sunil Gupta filed the same complaint with the office of IG police,
Varanasi zone on 21 January, 2013 and the matter was investigated by the Circle
Officer, Cantonment area. Sunil Gupta has referred this also in his statement. In his
final investigation report (No: CO Cant – CST/RGZ-09-2013) submitted by Mr.
Rakesh Kumar Singh, Circle Officer on 20 February, 2013, the allegations leveled by
Mr. Sunil Gupta were proved false and baseless. On the basis of same allegations Mr.
Sunil Gupta filed a habeas corpus writ petition (No: 8753/2013) in the honorable
High Court on which Sapna and her brother Shyam made their statements before
the court. Honorable High Court while dismissing the writ petition passed the
following order:
“Sunil Kumar Gupta, the husband of the corpus has appeared before this Court
along with a five years child who is admittedly born out of this wedlock. The
question of his custody may arise but for that purpose, corpus may apply before
the proper forum in a separate suit if she is so advised. The petition stands
disposed of, accordingly. Corpus is set at liberty she may go anywhere as per
her wish and desire. Her husband, Sunil Kumar Gupta, is restrained from
making any kind of interference in the peaceful life and liberty of the corpus.
With the aforesaid observations, this petition stands disposed of.”
After the court judgment Sapna sent registered letters to DGP, SSP, SHO- Cant,
SHO-Women's Police Station and SHO-Bhelupur Police Station on 25 March 2013.
It is quite astonishing to know that Sunil Kumar Gupta has filed a case in the High
Court on behalf of his wife in which he has made District Magistrate, SSP and the UP
government via Home Secretary along with me as a party in the case. I was served a
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notice in the case. It is quite obvious that District Administration and Varanasi Police
must also have been served notices for the same. But on 18 March, 2013 but no one
was present in the court on behalf of District Administration and Varanasi Police.
Varanasi district police also sent a report to the National Human Rights Commission
on 10 April, 2013. But the above mentioned facts and the details of the Honorable
High Court's judgment were not taken into consideration as evidences. While Sunil
Gupta clearly mentioned about it in his statement to Varanasi police. It proves that
Varanasi police is giving additional protection to Sunil Gupta. On 3 December, 2013
SapnaChaurasia sent a registered complaint letter to the Senior Superintendent of
Police and I also sent complaint letters to Senior Superintendent of Police and the
National Human Rights Commission on 5 December, 2013. After the notice of
Honorable Human Rights Commission and reminder from the Home Ministry,
Varanasi Police filed a case with No: 4/13 under Sections 328, 511, 498 A, 323 and
504 of the Indian Penal Code. At the same time before 10 April crucial sections
namely; 328, 511of the IPC were removed from the case list. While under the other
sections the case was referred to the mediation center in Varanasi by the government
order in which 11 April, 2013 was mentioned as the date for mediation. A day before
this, on 10 April, 2013 report was also sent to the honorable Human Rights
Commission. This action also makes it clear that Sunil Gupta was being protected by
the Varanasi police. At the first stance the FIR was filed after three months and
within less than one month of time two crucial sections were removed from the
charges and the whole matter was made out to be a case for mediation. An FIR on the
same charges was filed in Bhelupur police station against those who were pleading
the case on which police investigation had already been completed and the
honorable High Court had passed its judgment. Therefore an FIR under section 166
A of IPC should be registered against the police officials of Varanasi police
responsible for this act. In this connection on 20 June 2013, I have sent my
statement before my death through a registered letter as well as through E Mail to
DGP-UP, Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh and Chairperson, National Human Rights
Commission in which I have clearly mentioned that Varanasi SP (City), corrupt
officials of Cant police station, corrupt non government organizations along with anti
women elements could conspire to eliminate me physically. On 24 January, 2013 I
also issued an urgent appeal to conduct a high level enquiry by CBI or CB-CID and
sent my petition to various police officials and the National Human Rights
Commission. I made accusations for an imminent threat on my life and security
along with attempts to implicate me in fabricated legal cases but no action was taken
on my complaint. On 19 June 2013 on the basis of a letter written to Chief Medical
Officer by Sunil Gupta, a case was filed against me and my wife Shruti. On 23 June
2013 I informed the DGP- UP, Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh and Chairperson,
National Human Rights Commission about death threats and attempts to falsely
implicate me through a registered letter and E Mail. Meanwhile on 26 June 2013 I
held a meeting with the honorable Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh at his residence
and DGP- UP with a representative committee having 8 members and I gave an
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application for investigation and action on this incident along with several other
issues. On the same evening I got a phone call threatening to implicate me in a rape
case and I informed about it through social networking site Face Book. I sent my
complaint regarding calls threatening to implicate me in false cases and my murder,
through registered letter to various officials of the honorable National Human Rights
Commission.http://www.pvchr.net/2013/01/india-threats-to-human-rights-
defenders.html
But no action was taken and after that on 24 April 2013 I was attacked with weapons
with a clear intention to kill. A case was registered with case no: 359/13 under
sections 307, 452, 341, 323 on 25 April, 2013. Even after the registration of the case
no investigating officer came to investigate even once. After that Sunil Gupta and his
gang started attacking my wife with slanderous remarks by creating an account in
Face book. They also made objectionable and unethical remarks on my cousin
sister's marriage terming as a high profile NGO party by using photographs from my
wife's face book account for which Shruti filed a case with Crime no: 418/13 in Cant
police station under sections 66 G, 66 GH and 67 B of the IT Act. On that complaint
investigating officer visited us only once. On 13 May, 2013 I wrote a letter to the
Senior Superintendent of Police, Varanasi informing about it. On 18 June, 2013 I
wrote a complaint to the IG, Varanasi Zone informing him that Sunil Gupta has
threatened the relatives of Sapna to make a compromise otherwise she would have to
face consequences. While talking about the gang war he claims to be a member and
close confident of Munna Bajrangi gang:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munna_Bajrangi.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yxiQqVQHWP0 The conversation had been
recorded and produced before the police official. The matter is being investigated by
the Circle Officer, Cant Police Station, Varanasi. My statement has also been
recorded and further action is awaited in the matter (CST/RTZ 997-13, June 23,
2013, Senior Superintendent of Police). On the complaint of Shruti, the District
Probation Officer has already sent a letter to the Senior Superintendent of Police to
take action on the matter (Letter No: 2572-73/ Dist/ Pro/ Office/
SSP/Complaint/2012-13).Once again by disregarding the order of Honorable High
Court Sunil Gupta gave a complaint to District Collector, Varanasi and asked
District Probation Officer to start investigation against me once again (Letter No:
778-9/Dist/Pro/Off/Complaint/Investigation/2013-14/ Dated 17, June 2013).
Before all this I and Sapna had already submitted our prayer to take action against
Sunil Gupta under section 182 of IPC. It is to be noted that Sunil Gupta can harass
me and my organization with the connivance of corrupt police, corrupt lawyers,
corrupt media and corrupt officials, so one can only imagine the fate and condition of
Sapna and her family. One day Sunil Gupta forcibly abducted Sapana's younger
sister Soni and she could be freed only after her brother Shyam interfered in the
matter. In its investigation report on 10 February, 2013, Bhelupur Police station,
Varanasi wrote to the Senior Superintendent of Police, Varanasi that when the
missing girl was found, Lenin Raghuvanshi neither informed the police nor he
informed the higher officials whereas on 3 December, 2012 Sapna immediately sent
a registered letter to the Senior Superintendent of Police, Varanasi informing about
it. The same complaint was sent to the honorable National Human Rights
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Commission on which the commission sent a notice to the Senior Superintendent of
Police, Varanasi on 15 December, 2012. Before 10 February, 2013 the committee
has written letters to many higher officials. But contrary to expectations, the
Bhelupur police station acting like a court and without recording my and Sapna's
statements decides on its own which clearly indicates the influence Sunil Gupta has
on the officials of Bhelupur police station.
vOn 24 January, 2013 it has been demanded in written from National Human
Rights Commission that an enquiry from the CB-CID should be set up in this case. In
this case I was physically attacked in attempts to save the life of the victim. I had to
approach the High Court in a false case. False case was filed against me and Shruti. I
was defamed in the social networking site. It all happened because I am a human
rights worker. I filed a complaint in the National Human Rights Commission but the
'Human Rights Defender Desk' at the commission did not take appropriate and legal
steps.
vSapna revealed in her testimony, “I was kidnapped approximately after 4 days
and after completing marriage formalities they took me to home. My mother was
alone at home; she could not do anything because she was frightened by his power”.
Sapna also told that they forced her to sign on a paper and this happened in a hotel.
She said “I know one can get notary papers signed forcibly at home”. The matter
should be investigated whether notary register carry the signatures of Soni Gupta
and Sapna or not?
vThe other fact is that in 2012 the age of Sapna was 23 years and during 2005-6
her age must have been 15 to 16 years. At that time, this marriage is clearly a case of
child marriage which is illegal under Indian law. But Varanasi police continues to
hide this fact. Whereas this is a case of forced marriage which was agreed upon due
to pressure and fear? Sunil Gupta's influence within the police administration can
be found in his statement where he says he get the call details of his wife. SP (city)
police office does not even care to know the matter that how he manages to get the
call details. It should be mentioned that Sapna has been nominated in the category of
crusaders of women's rights in the Hindustan Times and her name was also
published in the daily. Sapna was also honored with a certificate presented to her by
Member of Parliament, Mrs.DimpleYadav and the famous film actress
ShabanaAzami . Therefore, action should be taken against the police officials under
section 166A of IPC.
vIn the evidence scrutiny no: 3 police has told that the evidence given by Sunil
Gupta shows that Sapna's medical treatment with drugs started in 2010 while their
marriage took place in 2005. So clearly in the span of 5 years she was tortured and
also forcibly given alcohol and administered injections. When Sapna's condition
deteriorated, she was taken to a doctor. The doctors diagnosed her with
“Adjustment disorder” “An Adjustment disorder occurs when an individual is
unable to adjustment to or cope with a particular stressor, Like a major life
event,”.It has been stated further, “Unlike major depression however the
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disorders is caused by an outside stressor & generally resolve once the
individual is able to adopt to situation”. The police should have managed to
detect the “Adjustment disorder”. It also means that Sunil Gupta worked as an
Outside Stressor, tortured her, gave her drugs and injections and oppressed her.
When she became too sick then took her for treatment. It is also a fact that false case
against me and Shruti was filed based on the letter addressed to the Chief Medical
Officer. This also reveals an open nexus between the doctors, Sunil Gupta and the
police. Therefore it is prayed that action should be taken against anti women gang
under the law along with an enquiry by the Independent agency.
vSunil Gupta has accused that Sapna ran away taking jewellery and cash with
her in November 2012. Then in July 2012 why did he make a claim for Vidavidai
(ceremony performed when wife goes to her parental home) in the family court. Sunil
Gupta is a cunning and anti women person.
vOn 20 December, 2012 Sunil Gupta came to my residence and threatened me.
I have already sent a registered complaint letter to various higher authorities. Again
on 16 February 2013, I got a threatening call on my mobile which I already reported
to the Senior Superintendent of Police, Varanasi through a registered letter.
Meanwhile, Sunil Gupta sent a letter to the IG on 21 January 2013. Before this Sunil
Gupta did not provide any information of the previous incidents to any police
authority. This fact has neither been registered by investigating officers nor been
included in the evaluation of police report. It clearly shows that a corrupt section of
police department, corrupt gang of lawyers and some anti social elements have
joined together in their efforts and facilitated to send this letter to the IG police. There
was an enquiry on this matter and Circle Officer Cant police station submitted his
report. But on my complaints filed on 20 December, 2012 and 16 January, 2013,
even my statement has not been recorded so far. This also proves a close nexus of
local police with Sunil Gupta. Even on the complaint letter written to the honorable
National Human Rights Commission related to threats given to me, no action has
been taken so far.
vSunil Gupta came to Cheers Bar along with my school mate Pawan Singh. This
incident took place on 2 January 2013 and it has been mentioned in the report of
Circle Officer Cant. After 18 days on 21 January, 2013 this incident was reported by
Sunil Gupta. Neither the Honorable High Court nor the Varanasi police took note of
this delay in filing the complaint. In this case, rule of law has been flouted by the
power of money and corruption. Police has investigated and falsely claimed that I
called up Sunil Gupta through my mobile. Police is shielding the accused in the
matter.
vWoman Protector AhilyaBai has accepted carrying out search operation.
AhilyaBai searched Sapna at the behest of Sunil Gupta and then put pressure on
her. The objective of Women Support Cell is to help women. In this case, laws under
the Domestic Violence Act 2005 have been completely violated. AhilyaBai also
pressurized me and even humiliated me during the recording of my statement. I have
6
sent a registered written complaint to the Senior Superintendent of Police, Varanasi
on 19 January, 2013.
Conclusion:
vBy terming the mental and physical exploitation of SapnaChaurasia as
controversial and a case of personal disagreements in its investigation report, the
Varanasi police are trying to hush up the matter. A corrupt section of the police is
opposed to any move to defend human rights issues. After the initiative of National
Human Rights Commission on a complaint filed on 5 December, 2012, a case was
f i l ed agai nst Suni l Gupt a ( case no: 04/2013 under sect i on
328/511/498A/323/504/506 of IPC) on 13 March, 2013 but two crucial sections
namely 328/511 were removed from this case by the Varanasi police. The fact is that
this marriage took place in 2005 but Sapna was taken to a psychiatrist for treatment
in 2010. The psychiatrist diagnosed Sapna suffering from Adjustment disorder
which is caused by the Stressor. In this case Sunil Gupta is the prime cause for such
stress. Unfortunately the police removed both the crucial sections from the case
which help in this kind of offences.
vThis police report was sent on 10 April, 2013 but it does not mention the order
passed by the honourable High Court. In this order the honourable High Court
dismissed the charge sheet sent to the IG police, Varanasi on 21 January, 2013 and
declared Sapna to live her life independently and ordered Sunil Gupta not to
interrupt in her peaceful live. The police report does not even refer the report given by
Circle Officer, Cant police station. In the report Sunil Gupta was never asked the
question that why the complaint of the incident happened on 2 January, 2013 was
not filed before 21 January, 2013? I filed a registered complaint regarding the threats
I received on 16 January, 2013 but no action was taken on my complaint. Even no
one recorded my statement. I sent letters to honorable National Human Rights
Commission on 20 December, 2012, 16 January, 2013 and also on 25 January,
2013. But the Commission did not take any step to for the security of human rights
worker as a result I had to approach the High Court. On 19 June, 2013, a crime no:
193/13 under sections 342, 384, 498 of IPC was filed against me and Shruti in
Bhelupur police station. I had a lethal attack on me and Shruti's dignity was hurt by
a sustained campaign in the social networking site, Face Book. The progress details
of the investigation on this registered case no: 359/13 and 418/13 are not being
shared with the complainant. On 19 June, 2013 I was again threatened, I lodged a
complaint but nothing happened. As a result of this torture and constant pressure
Sapna's mother expired on 28 March, 2013. It is quite evident that the approach of
Varanasi police has been anti-women and its actions are directed towards torturing
and destroying the lives of human rights workers.
vWe want that NHRC should summon me, Shruti, Police Officials and Sunil
Gupta before a full-bench of commission and start proceedings. The Commission
should strengthen its Human Rights Defender Desk. Investigations should be
carried out after filing the First Information Report on the threats received on 20
December, 2012 and 16 January, 2013 and compensation should be given to the
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mentally tortured victim,;Sapna and other human rights workers. The whole case
should be handed over to Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) for freed and fair
investigation and action should be taken against the police officials responsible for
injustice under section 166A of Indian Penal Code.
Discriminatory attitudes and lack of sensitization to the dynamics of crimes
involving sexual or domestic violence leave victims without critical police aid or
redress to which they are entitled. The police attitude that domestic violence is
primarily of a private nature is the most unfortunate trivialization of a grave social
evil, that too, when the police are empowered to arrest the perpetrator without any
warrant.
The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005, was enacted to augment
women's immediate protection from violence through emergency relief, including
access to temporary protection order and domestic violence shelters.
In reality, the situation, however, depicts a complete reversal. The lawyers and
activists say that due to poor implementation of the law, women facing imminent and
life threatening violence remains hostage to police attitude. This attitude of the police
perhaps stems from its traditional legacy of „rule of lords?, the same as its colonial
masters. This is the common bond between the police and the feudal lords in India,
which do not believe in the concept of welfare state.
http://lib.ohchr.org/HRBodies/UPR/Documents/session13/IN/PVCHR_UPR_IN
D_S13_2012_PeoplesVigilanceCommitteeonHumanRights_E.pdf
We launched the Satyagrah (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satyagraha) against
drug Mafia, Sex mafia, police atrocity and apathy of cases against Human Rights
defenders in various part of Uttar Pradesh. This satyagrah started on 15th August,
2013 and continues for four days in front of street of PVCHR office and on 19th
August, 2013 at District Head Quarter, Varanasi.
v23rd August, 2013 Baghwanala, Hukulganj, Varanasi
v24th August, 2013 Robertsganj, Sonbhadra
v25th August, 2013 Nehru Yuwa Kendra, Harhuwa
v26th August, 2013 ParmandapurArajiline, Varanasi
v27th August, 2013 Saraimohana, Chairaigaon, Varanas
v28th August, 2013 Badagaon, Varanasi
v29th August, 2013 Pindra, Varanasi
v30th August, 2013 Rampur, Jaunpur
v31st August, 2013 Bazardiha
v1st September, 2013 Aligarh
v2nd September, 2013 Moradabad
v3rd September, 2013 Meerut
v18th September, 2013 culmination of Satyagrah in Lucknow at
VidhanSabhaBhawan
8
If you want to support and unable to attend please light a candle in your area, office
and home for rule of law in India and protection of Human Rights defenders and write
letter to Government of UP ([email protected]) for rule of law in India and protection of
Human Rights defenders.
PLEASE SEND YOUR LETTERS TO:
1. Chief Secretary
Government of Uttar Pradesh
Shri Lal Bhadur Shastri Bhavan
Lucknow 226001, Uttar Pradesh
Fax: +91 52 2223 9283, Email: [email protected]
2. Director General of Police
1-Tilak Marg, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh
Fax: + 91 522 220 6120 / 220 6174, E-mail: [email protected]
3. Chief Minister
Government of Uttar Pradesh
Chief Minister's Secretariat
Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh
Fax: + 91 52 2223 0002 / 2223 9234 E-mail: [email protected]
4. Inspector General of Police
Varanasi Zone
Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
Email: [email protected]
5. Senior Superintendent of Police
Varanasi, SSP Office, Kachahari, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
Email: [email protected]
6. Mrs Margaret Sekaggya
Special Representative of the Secretary General for human rights defenders
Att: Ben Majekodunmi
Room 1-040, C/o OHCHR-UNOG, 1211 Geneva 10, SWITZERLAND
Tel: + 41 22 917 93 88, Fax: + 41 22 917 9006
E-mail: [email protected]
7. The Chairperson
National Human Rights Commission
ManavAdhikarBhawan, Block-'C',
GPO Complex, INA,
New Delhi – 110023,
Fax No. +91-11-23384863, E-Mail: [email protected], [email protected],
9
8. Hon'ble President,
President of India,
Rashtrapati Bhawan,
New Delhi – 110001
9. The Registrar,
Supreme court of India,
Tilakmarg, New Delhi – 110001
Tel - +91-1123388922 – 24, 23388942 – 44,
Fax no. - +91-1123381508, 23381584,23384336 / 23384533 / 23384447.
Email – [email protected]
10. The Prime Minister,
Prime Minister of India,
South block, Raisina hill,
New Delhi – 110011
Tel - +91-1123012312, Fax - +91-1123019545 / 23016857.
Email: [email protected]
11. Hon'ble Chief justice,
High court, Uttar Pradesh,
1, LalBahadurShastrimarg, Allahabad,
Uttar Pradesh
12. District Magistrate
Varanasi (Uttar Pradesh)
Fax: +91 54 2234 8313
E-mail: [email protected]
13. Special Rapporteur on Violence Against Women
OHCHR – UNOG
8- 14 Avenue de laPaix
1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland
Fax No: +41229179006
Email: [email protected]
Thank You
Urgent Appeal Desk, PVCHR
([email protected])
www.pvchr.asia
www.pvchr.net
10
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l·¤i| (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷«) “Sunil Kumar Gupta, the hasband of the corpus has appeared before this
Court along with a five years child who is admittedly born out of this wedlock. The question of his
custody may arise but for that purpose, corpus may apply before the proper forum in a separate
suit if she is so advised. The petition stands disposed of, accordingly. Corpus is set at liberty she
may go anywhere as per her wish and desire. Her husband, Sunil Kumar Gupta, is restrained
from making any kind of interference in the peaceful life and liberty of the corpus.
With the afroersaid observations, this petition stands disposed of. ” ;¬ ¤º ¬¤·i · zr -i¤ za·s ¬i
SSP, DGP, ·iºiºi¬| ¬ ·ii·i·¤·i ¬º-, ·ii·i·¤·i -lr¬i ·ii·i · ·ii·i·¤·i ·i¬¸¤º ¬i ¤¬|¸n ¤¤ ·i¬i
(¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷r) ~iº¤¤ ¬·¬ «in ¤r r l¬ -i··|¤ ¬·¤ ·¤i¤i¬¤ - ¬·|¬ n·ni · ~¤·| ¤-·| ¬| nº¤
¬ -¬·-i ·i¤º l¬¤i n¤i| l¬¬- -º ~¬i·i l¬¬il·i¬iº| ·lº·- ¤l¬¬ ~·i|·i¬ · ¬lº¤ nr¬l¤· ¬-iº ¤·ºi
ºii¬· ¬i ¤i-| «·i¤i n¤i| -n ·il-¬ ¬iº| ¬| n¤|| l·lº¤n r l¬ l¬¬i ¤ºii¬· · ·iºiºi¬| ¤l¬¬ ¬i ·i|
·il-¬ ¬iº| ¬| n¤| rin|| l¬·n ·s -i¤, za·s ¬i l¬¬i ¤ºii¬· · ¤ºii¬· ¬i ¬i; ·¤l·n ·¤i¤i¬¤ -
11
¬¤l-·in ·r| ·ii| ºi·-|¤ -i··il·i¬iº ~i¤in ¬i º¤- ·a ~¤¬, za·s ¬i l¬¬i ¤l¬¬ ·iºiºi¬| ,iºi ¤l·in r,
l¬·n ¬¬- ¬¤ºi·n n·¤i ¤· -i··|¤ ¬·¤ ·¤i¤i¬¤ ¬ l·ºi¤ ¬i l··ººi ¬i·¤ - ·r| l¬¤i n¤i| ¬«l¬
¬·|¬ n·ni · ~¤· «¤i· - ;¬¬i l¬¬ l¬¤i ·ii| ;¬¬ ·iºiºi¬| ¤l¬¬ ,iºi ¬·|¬ n·ni ¬i ¬º·iºi ··i l¬,
rini r| as l·¬-«º, za·z ¬i ¬¤·i ¤iºl¬¤i -i··|¤ ·lº·- ¤l¬¬ ~·i|·i¬ ¬i ¤¬|¬n ¤¤ ¬ lºi¬i¤n ·i¬i
(¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷c) ~iº -· r l·¬-«º, za·z ¬i ·lº·- ¤l¬¬ ~·i|·i¬ · ºi·-|¤ -i··il·i¬iº ~i¤in ¬i
lºi¬i¤n ·i¬i|(¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷/) -i··|¤ ~i¤in ¬ ·il-¬ · nr -¤i¬¤ ¬ lº-i;··º ¬ «i· ·iºiºi¬| ¤l¬¬
· ·s -i¤, za·s ¬i -¬·-i ¬ª¤i «,·s ·iiºi szs,r··,«ss~,szs,ra« ~i;a¤|a¬|a ·i¤º l¬¤i| ·r| ·a
~¤¬, za·s ¬ ¤¸· r| -r-·¤¸ºi ~i;a¤|a¬|a ¬| ·iiºi szs,r·· ¬i r-i l·¤i n¤i| ·r| ºi·i ·iiºi -
“ii¬··ºii·¬iº -·¤-·ini rn ¤¬ººi ¬i -·¤-·ini ¬·· ·iºiºi¬| ¬i ·i¬i n¤i| l¬¬- -·¤-·ini ¬| lnl·i ··
~¤¬, za·s ·i|| ;¬¬ ¤¬ l·· ¤¸· ·a ~¤¬ za·s ¬i r| -i··|¤ ~i¤in ¬i º¤- ·i¬| n¤|| ;¬¬ ·iºiºi¬|
¤l¬¬ ,iºi ¬·|¬ n·ni ¬i ¬º·iºi ¬i ¤ni ¤¬ni r l¬ ¤r¬ ¬º|« n|· -r|· «i· F.I.R ·¬ rini r, l¬·n
n¬º|«· · -r|· ¬ ¬- ¬-¤ - ·i ¬n|· ~¤ºi·i ¬| ·iiºi¤ r-i ¬º -·¤-·ini ¬i ¬¬ «·i l·¤i ¬ini r| ¤r|
·r|, ¤º·| ¬º ºr ¬ini ¬ lªi¬i¤ ¬· ~iºi¤i ¤º F.I.R ·i¬¸¤º ·ii·i - ¬º l·¤i ¬ini r, l¬¬¤º ¤l¬¬ l··iin
,iºi ¬i¤ ri ¤¬| r ~iº -i··|¤ ¬·¤ ·¤i¤i¬¤ · ¤¬¬i · l·¤i r| ;¬l¬¤ ·iºiºi¬| ¤l¬¬ l··iin ¬ ;¬
¬-¤ ¬ l¬--·iº ¤l¬¬ ¬l-¤i · ~l·i¬ilº¤i ¤º IPC ¬| ·iiºi ·cc¤ ¬ nrn ¤i·il-¬| ·¬ ¬º ¬i¤·ir| ¬º·|
¤ilr¤| za ¬¸· za·s ¬i -· ¤l¬¬ -ril··ºi¬, -ª¤-¤| · ~·¤·i ºi·-|¤ -i··il·i¬iº ~i¤in ¬i --¤ ¬ ¤¸·
~¤·i «¤i· ¤¬|¸n ¤¤ · ;÷-¬ ¬ ·i¬i(¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷s) l¬¬- -· ·iºiºi¬| ¬i S.P.(City) · ¬º- ·ii·i ¬
·iº- ¤l¬¬ ¬-|, ·iº- -·¤ ¬·| ¬n-· · ·º· · -lr¬i l·ºi·i| ¤ª·ii ¬ l-¬¬º r-¤i ¬ºi ¬¬n r| z«
¬··º|, za·s ¬i -·CBI ¤i CBCID,iºi ¬·¤-nº|¤ ¬i¤ ¬ºi· ¬ l¬¤ ~¬·- ~¤|¬ ¬iº| ¬º l·l·i·· ¤l¬¬
~l·i¬ilº¤i · ºiº-|¤ -i··il·i¬iº ~i¤in ¬i ¤l-ºi· l·¤i| l¬¬- -º| ¬i· ¬i ªinºi ¬ ¬i·i ¤¬| -¬·-i -
¤¬i· ¬i ~iºi¤ ¬ni¤i| (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷s) l¬·n ;¬ ¤º ¬s ·i| ·r| r~i| «l~¬ ·s ¬¸·, za·s ¬i ¬·|¬
n·ni ,iºi -ª¤ l¤l¬-¬il·i¬iº|, ·iºiºi¬| ¬i l¬ªi ¤¤ ¤º -º · ~ln ¬ lªi¬i¤ -¬·-i ·¬ ¬º l¬¤i n¤i| za
¬¸·, za·s ¬i -· -ª¤-¤|, ¤l¬¬ -ril··ºi¬ · ~·¤·i ºi·-|¤ -i··il·i¬iº ~i¤in ¬i -n l-¬| ·i-¬| ¤·
¤¬| ¬¬ - ¤¬i· ¬| lºi¬i¤n ;÷-¬ ¤· ¤¬|¸n ¤¤ ¬ l¬¤i| (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷·a) ;¬| «|¤ zc ¬¸· za·s
¬i - s ¬·-¤ ·i¬ ¤lnl··i| -º·¬ ¬ ¬i·i -i··|¤ -ª¤-¤| ¬| ¬ ~i·i¬ ¤º -i··|¤ -ª¤-¤| ¤· -i··|¤
¤l¬¬ -ril··ºi¬ ¬ l-¬i ~iº l·l·i·· -··i ¬ ¬i·i ;¬ ¤¸º ¤¬ººi ¤º ¬i¤ · ¬i¤·ir| ¬i ¤i·i·i ¤¤ l·¤i
n¤i| (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷··) ;¬| “ii- -n ¤i· ¤º «¬i-¬iº ¬ ¤¬| -¬·- - ¤¬i· ¬| ·i-¬| ~i¤|, l¬¬¬|
¬¸¤·i ¤¬«¬ ¤º ·i| l·¤i| -· ¬niniº za l·¬-«º za·z · ·c ¬··º| za·s ¬i ¤¬| ¬¬ - ¤¬i· ¤· ¬i· ¬
-iº· ·i-¬| ¬| lºi¬i¤n ¤¬|¸n ¤¤ ¬ -i··|¤ ~i¤in ¬ ¬i·i l·l·i·· ~il·i¬ilº¤i ¬i l·¤i| l¬·n ¬s ·r|
r~i ~iº z« ~¤¬ za·s ¤º -º +¤º ¬i·¬·i r-¬i ri n¤i| l¬¬ ¤º zr ~¤¬, za·s ¬i -¬·-i ¬ª¤i
srs,·s ·iiºi sa/, «rz, s«·, szs ·¬ r~i| ;¬ ¤º ·i| ¤¬ «iº ¬ «i· ¬i; ·i| ¬i¤ ~l·i¬iº| ~i¬º ¬i¤ ·r|
l¬¤i| ¬·|¬ n·ni ¬ ·i- ¤º ¬·|¬ n·ni ¤· ¬¬¬i nn ¤¬«¬ ¤º ¤¬i¬·- «·i¬º -º| ¤-·| ¬ nlº-i ¤º
r-¬i ¬º·i “iª l¬¤i ¤· -º ¤¤º| «r· ¬| “ii·| ¬i ¤·a¬|a~ia ¬i ri;¤i; ¤i-| «ni¬º ~ln ¬ ¤¬«¬
¤¬i¬·- ¬| ¤i-i ¬i ¤¤in l¬¤i| l¬¬¤º ~ln · ·iºiºi¬| ¬ ¬·- ·ii·i- -a¬a «·s,·s, ccn, cc·i, c/ «|
~i;a -|a ¤·- - l¬¤i| (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷·z) l¬·n ¤¬ «iº ¬ ~¬i·i ¬i; ¬i¤ ~l·i¬iº| ·r| ~i¤i| ·s -;
za·s ¬i ;¬ -i-¬ - -· ·lºº- ¤l¬¬ ~·i|·i¬, ·iºiºi¬| ¬i ¤¤ ·i¬i (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷·s) ·s ¬¸· za·s ¬i
-· ;÷-¬ ¬ ~i;a¬|a ·iºiºi¬| º·¬ ¬i lºi¬i¤n ·i¬i l¬ (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷·«) ¬·|¬ n·ni ~¤· lººn·iº ¬i
·i-¬| l·¤i l¬ ¬¤·i ¬-nini ¬º¬, ·r| ni ¤lººii- ªinº·i¬ rini| ¬i·i r| nn·iº ¬| «in ¬ºn r¤ ~¤· ¬i
-··i «¬ºn| nn ¬i ~i·-| «nini r| ¤r «in¤|n -¤ ¬º l¬¤i n¤i| l¬¬¬i -¤ ¬|a·|a ·i| ·i¬i n¤i|
(¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷·r) l¬¬¤º ·i¤il·i¬iº| ¬º-, ·iºiºi¬| ¬i¤ ¬º ºr| l¬¬- -ºi «¤i· r~i r| ~in ·¤i rini
r? ;¬¬| ¤n|·ii r| (¬|a¤¬a-|a,~iºa-|a¬·a÷ss/,·s l··i¬ zs ¬¸· za·s -i··|¤ ·lº·- ~·i|·i¬..)
(¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷·c) ¤r| ·r|, l¬¬i ¤i«ºi· ~l·i¬iº|, ·iºiºi¬| ,iºi ¤r¬ r| z« ¬··º| za·s ¬i ~ln ¬|
lºi¬i¤n ¤º ·lºº- ¤l¬¬ ~·i|·i¬, ·iºiºi¬| ¬i ¬i¤·ir| ¬ l¬¤ ¤¤ ·i¬i n¤i|(¤¤i¬ zr/z÷/s,l¬a ¤i«a
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¬ia,¬ia ·ia ¤a,lºi¬ia,za·z÷·s (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷·/) ¤· ¬·|¬ n·ni ,iºi -i··|¤ ¬·¤ ·¤i¤i¬¤ ¬
~i·ºi ¬i ls¤i¬º l¬¬il·i¬iº| ·iºiºi¬| ¬i lºi¬i¤n ¬º¬ l¬¬i ¤i«ºi· ~il·i¬iº| ,iºi -º lªi¬i¤ ¤· ¬i¤
“iª ¬º l·¤i| (¤¤i¬ //s÷/s,l¬a¤ia¬ia,lºi¬i¤n,¬i¤ za·s÷·« l··il¬n ·/ ¬¸· za·s (¬¬··¬
¬ª¤i÷·s) ;¬¬ ¤¸· ¬¤·i · -º ,iºi ¬·|¬ ¬ +¤º ·sz ~i;a¤|a¬|a ¬ nrn ¬i¤·ir| ¬i l···· l¬¤i n¤i
r| ¬·|¬ n·ni ·i·- ¤l¬¬ l··iin, ·i·- ·¬|¬, ·i·- -|l·¤i ¤· ¤ºii¬l·¬ ~l·i¬ilº¤i ¬ l-¬¬º -n ¤· ¬l-ln
¬i ¤ººii· ¬º ¬¬ni r, ni ¬¤·i ~iº ¬¬¬ ¤lº·iº ¬i ·¤i ri¬n ;¬¬ ¤¸· l¬¤i rini? ¤¬ «iº ¬¤·i ¬ ·ii;
“¤i- ¬i ·i¬¸¤º ¤l¬¬ · ¬-i l¬¤i, ¬¤·i ¬ ~¤· ¤ln ¬ ·iº ~i· ¤º r| “¤i-¬| ¬i si·i n¤i| ·r| ¤¬ «iº
¬·|¬ n·ni ¬¤·i ¬ «r· ¬i·| ¬i ¬-i ¬ n¤i| “¤i-¬| ¬ ¤r¬ ¤º ·r -·n r;| ·i¬¸¤º ·ii·i, ·iºiºi¬| ·
~¤· ¬i¤ ¤º ·a ¤º·º| za·s ¬i ·lº·- ¤l¬¬ ~·i|·i¬, ·iºiºi¬| ¬i l¬ªii l¬ n-ºi·i ¬i l-¬· ¤º ;·ri·
(¬l·· ·) ¤l¬¬ ¬i ¬¸¤·i ·r| ·| ~iº ·r| ¬·¤il·i¬iº| ¬i «ni¤i| (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷·s) ¬«l¬ as l·¬-«º
za·z ¬i nº·n ¬¤·i ,iºi ·lº·- ¤l¬¬ ~·i|·i¬ ·iºiºi¬| ¬i ¤¬|¸n ¤¤ ·i¬i| (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷za) ·r|
-i··|¤ ~i¤in ¬i lºi¬i¤n ar l·¬-«º za·z ¬i l¬¤i ·ii, l¬¬ ¤º ~i¤in ·r l·¬-«º za·z ¬i SSP ·iºiºi¬|
¬i ·il-¬ l·¤i| ·a ¤º·º| za·s ¬ ¤¸· ¬l-ln · ~·¬i ¬·¤l·i¬ilº¤i ¬i ¤¤ l·¤i| l¬·n ·i¬¸¤º ¤l¬¬ ·ii·i
-·¤ ·¤i¤i¬¤ ¬¬i ·¤·riº ¬ºn r¤ ·i¬¸¤º ·ii·i ¬¤·i ¤· -ºi l«·i «¤i· l¬¤ ~¤·i l·ºi¤ l¬ªi ·ni r|
;¬¬ ¬·|¬ n·ni ¬i ·i¬¸¤º ·ii·i ¤º ·«·«i ¬i ¤ni ¤¬ni r|
·. z« ¬··º| za·s ¬i ºi·-|¤ -i··il·i¬iº ~i¤in ¬ ¤r l¬lªin -in ·i| ¬| r l¬ ;¬ ¬¬ -
¬|a«|a¬|a~i;a·|a ¬ ¬i¤ ¬ºi¤| ¬i¤| (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷s) ¤|l·ni ¬i «¤i· - -n¤º ¬i·¬·i r-¬i
r~i, ¤¬| ¤l-ºi· - -i··|¤ ¬·¤ ·¤i¤i¬¤ ¬i·i ¤·i, -º · ~ln ¤º ¤¬| -¬·-i r~i, ;-º·- ¤º ¬~-i
«··i- l¬¤i n¤i| ¤r ¬« r~i -i··il·i¬iº ¬i¤¬ni ¬ ¬iººi, ;¬¬| lºi¬i¤n -i··|¤ ~i¤in ¬i l¬¤i,
l¬·n ~i¤in ¬ ;¤¸-· ºi;-¬ l·¤··º ·-¬ · ¬l¤n · ·¤i¤il¤n ¬·- ·r| ¬-i¤|
z. ¤l¬¬ º¤- ¬ ¬i·¤ ¬-|·ii ¬ª¤i÷z - ¬|.·|. ¬¬-¬ ¬i l¬¬ r| ¬|a·|a ¬¬-¬ ¬¬··¬ r| (¬¬··¬
¬ª¤i÷z·) ÷ ·z.·s ¬ ÷ ·z.aa ¬ ¬-¤ ·ªi ni -l·º - “ii·| ¬ «i· ¬·|¬ ¬i ·i-n ¬rni r l¬ ¬i
¬i- ·ir| ¬ºn ·r| ¬º·i·¬i (¬i ¬i- ·r| ¬ºn ·r| ¬i- ¬º·in r|) “ii·| - ¬·|¬ ¬ ¬s ·«n ·i-n
“iil-¬ r¤ ~iº ¬¤·i ¬| -i · ¬·|¬ ¬ ¬s lººn·iº| ¬·|¬ ¬« ¬s l··lºin ¬º ºri r| ¬¤·i · ~¤·
----·| - ¬ri r, (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷zz) n¬º|«· ¤iº l·· «i· -n ~n·i ¬º lºi· -l·º - “ii·| ¬º ·iº
¬ n¤| -º| -i ~¬¬| r ~iº ¬¬¬| ·«n; ¬ ·º ¬º ¬s ·i| ·r| ¬º ¤i¤|| ¬¤·i · ¬ri l¬ ¬in¬ ¤º
¬i;· ¬º·i¤i ·ii ~iº ¤r ¬·ºi ri-¬ - r~i| -n ¤ni r l¬ ·i-º| - ¬i;· ·iº ¤º ¬i¬º ¬in ¬ºi ¬n
r, ;¬ ¤º ¬i¤ ri·| ¤ilr¤ l¬ ¬i·| n·ni ¤· ¬¤·i ¬i r-ni·iº ·i-º| ¬ ºl¬--º ¤º r l¬ ·r|?
·¸¬º| «·| «in l¬ ¬¤·i ¬| ¬- za·z - zs ··i r, ni zaar - ·r÷·c ··i ¬ «|¤ ·i|| ;¬ nºr ¬ ¤r «i¬
l··ir ~l·il·¤- ¬ ~·¬iº ~··i · nº ¬i·¸·| l··ir r| l¬·n ·iºiºi¬| ¤l¬¬ ;¬ n·¤ ¬i ls¤i ¬n| r|
¬«l¬ ¤r ¤¬ -¤·- ¬«º·-n| ¬ l¬¤i n¤i l··ir r, ¬i ·«i· · ·i¤ ¬ -·|¬iº ¬º·i¤i n¤i r| ¤l¬¬
l··iin - ¬·|¬ n·ni ¬ ·«·«i ¬i ¤ni ¤¬ni r l¬ ·r ~¤· «¤i· - ¬rni r l¬ ·r ~¤· ¤-·| ¬i
-i«i;¬ ¬i ¬i¬ l·-¬ l·¬¬i·ini r| ¤l¬¬ ¤¬a¤|a (l¬-|) ¬i ¬i¤i¬¤ ;¬ «in ¬| ¬i¤ ·r| ¬ºni r
l¬ ·r ¬i¬ l·-¬ ¬¬ l·¬i¬ni r` ¬·|¬ n·ni ,iºi “ii·| ¬i ¬|a·|a ¬¬- (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷z·) ·ªi
ni ·iº ~i¬º ·i| ¬·|¬ n·ni l·l·¤i l¤~- «·i ºri r| ¬¬¬| ¤-·| ¬¤·i ¬rn| r ·¤i «·i ºr ri` ·¤i· ¬
¤¸ºi ¬|a·|a ·ªii ¬i¤ ni ;¬ l¬¬| ~·¤ ¬i ·r| ··i ¤ilr¤| l¬·n ¤r ¬|a·|a ¬·|¬ · ·«i· «·in r¤
~ln ¬i l·¤i| ;¬ ¤¬iº ·i·- ¤l¬¬ · ·«n ¬·|¬ n·ni ¬ ¬i·i l-¬¬º nn «·i¬º ¤¬ -lr¬i ¬i
¬-¤|·· ¬i lºi¬iº «·i ºr r| l·l·n r l¬ lr··-ni· -i;-¬ - -lr¬il·i¬iº ¤in·i· ¬ l¬¤ ¬¤·i ¬i
·i- ·il-n r~i, ¬i ¬; «iº lr··-ni· -i;-¬ - s¤i| (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷zs) ·r| ¬¤·i ¬i ¬ªi·+ ¬ ni¬
ri-¬ - ¬¤·i ¬i ¬i¬· -i··|¤i l·-¤¬ ¤i·· · ~l·i·¤| -i··|¤i “i«i·i ~i¬-| ¬ ri·ii ¬ ¬l-l¤¬-
l-¬i| (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷zs) ;¬l¬¤ ¤l¬¬ ¬l-¤i ¤º IPC ¬| ·iiºi ·cc¤ ¬ nrn ¬i¤·ir| ¬º·| ¤ilr¤|
s. ¤l¬¬ ¬| º¤- ¬ ¬i·¤ ¬-|·ii ¬ª¤i s - ¤l¬¬ · «ni¤i l¬ ¬·|¬ n·ni · ¬i ¬i·¤ l·¤i r| ·r ··i;¤i
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¬· za·a ¬ “iª rin| r, ¬«l¬ “ii·| zaar - rin| r| r ¬i¬ ¬ «|¤ ¬-¤|·· ¬ ¬i·i ¬«º·-n| “iºi«
l¤¬i· ¤· ··i;¤i · ;¬·ºi· l·¤i ¬ini ºri| ¬« ¬¤·i ¬| nl«¤n ·¤i·i ªiºi« ri n¤i, ni ¬¬ ·i·-º
¬ ¤i¬ ¬ ¬i¤i n¤i| l¤l¬-¬¬i · “Adjustment disorder” «ni¤i| “An Adjustment disorder occur
when an individual is unable to adjustment to or cope with a pasticular stressor, Like a major life
event,” (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷zs) ~in l¬ªii r....... Unlike major depression however the disorder is
caused by an ontside stressor & generally resolve once the individual is able to adopt to situation”
¬- ¬ ¬- ¤l¬¬ Adjustment disorder ¬i ¤ni ni ¬ni ¬n|| ;¬¬i ~·i r l¬ «irº| Stressor ¬·|¬
n·ni · ¬¬ ¤nil·n l¬¤i, ··i · ;¬·ºi· l·¤i, ;¬¬ ¬i·i ~-¤i¤iº l¬¤i| ·¤i·i «|-iº ri· ¤º ;¬i¬
¬ºi¤i| ¤r ·i| ¤¬ n·¤ r l¬ -º · ~ln ¬ lªi¬i¤ ·s ¬¸· za·s ¬i ¤¬| -¬·-i -ª¤ l¤l¬-¬il·i¬iº|,
·iºiºi¬| ¬ ¬-«il·in ¤¤ ¤º r~i r| ;¬¬ l¤l¬-¬¬i, ¬·|¬ n·ni ¤· ¤l¬¬ ¬i ªi¬i n-¬i· ¤ni ¤¬ni
r| ~n ;¬ -i-¬ ¬| ¬i¤ ¬|a«|a~i;a ¬ ¬ºn r¤ -lr¬i l·ºi·i| nn ¬ lªi¬i¤ ¬i·¸· ¬ nrn ¬i¤·ir|
¬| ¬i¤|
«. ¬·|¬ n·ni · ~iºi¤ ¬ni¤i l¬ ··-«º za·z - ¬¤·i ¬·º · ¤¬ ¬¬º ·iin n¤|| l¤º ¬¬i; za·z -
¬·|¬ n·ni · l··il··i; ¬i ·i·i ¤ilº·ilº¬ ·¤i¤i¬¤ - ·¤i l¬¤i? (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷z«) ¬·|¬ n·ni
-lr¬i l·ºi·i| ¤¬ “iilnº ·¤l·n r|
r. za l·¬-«º, za·z ¬i -º ~i·i¬ ¤º ~i¬º ¬·|¬ n·ni · ·i-¬| ·|| l¬¬¬| lºi¬i¤n -· ¤¬|¸n ¤¤ ¬
·lº·- ¤l¬¬ ~l·i¬ilº¤i ¬i ¬|| (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷zr) l¤º ·c ¬··º| za·s ¬i -n -i«i;¬ ·a ¬ -º
-i«i;¬ ¤º ·i-¬| l-¬|| l¬¬¤º -· ·c ¬··º| za·s ¬i r| ·lº·- ¤l¬¬ ~·i|·i¬ ·iºiºi¬| ¬i ¤¬|¸n
¤¤ ·i¬i| (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷zc) l¬·n ¬·|¬ n·ni · z· ¬··º| za·s ¬i ~i;a¬|a ¬i ¤¤ ·i¬i, ;¬¬ ¤¸·
¬i; ¬i·¬iº| l¬¬| ¤l¬¬ ~l·i¬iº| ¬i az ¬··º|, za·s ¬| ·i-·i ¬| ¬·|¬ n·ni ,iºi ·r| ·| n¤|| ;¬
«in ¬i ¬i¤ ~l·i¬ilº¤i · n·ii ¤l¬¬ º¤- ¬| ¬-|·ii - ·r| l¬ªii n¤i| ;¬¬i ~·i r l¬ ¤l¬¬ ¬i ¤¬
·i·- n«¬i, ·¬|¬i ¬i ¤¬ ·i·- nn ¤· ¬s ~¬-il¬¬ n-· l-¬¬º ¤ºi«·| ¬ l¬¤ z· ¬··º| za·s ¬i
-i··|¤ ~i;a¬|a -ri·¤ ¬i ~i··· l·¬·i¤i| l¬¬ ¤º ¬i¤ r; ¤· ¬|a~ia ¬º- · ¬i¤ º¤- ·|| l¬·n
-º ,iºi za l·¬-«º za·z ¤· ·c ¬··º| za·s ¬ lºi¬i¤n ¤º ~·i| n¬ -ºi «¤i· ·i| ·r| r~i r| ;¬¬
-¤·- ¬·|¬ n·ni ¬ -·ii·|¤ ¤l¬¬ ¬i n-¬i· l¬, rini r| ¤r| ·r|, ·i-¬| ¬ -i-¬ - ºi·-|¤
-i··il·i¬iº ~i¤in ¬i l¬ªi n¤ ¤¤ ¤º ·i| l¬¬| nºr ¬| ¬i; ¬i¤·ir| ·r| r;|
c. ¬·|¬ n·ni -º ¬r¤i-| ¤·· l¬r ¬ ¬i·i l¤¤¬÷«iº ~i¤i ·ii| ¤r ·i-·i z ¬··º| za·s ¬| r| ¬|a ~ia
¬º- ¬| º¤- - ·i| ¬¬¬i ¬~¬ªi r| (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷z) ;¬ ·i-·i ¬| lºi¬i¤n n¬º|«· ·s l·· «i· z·
¬··º| za·s ¬i ¬·|¬ n·ni ,iºi l·¤i n¤i| ;¬ lºi¬i¤n - ·º| ¬ «iº - -i··|¤ ¬·¤ ·¤i¤i¬¤ · ·i|
¬ni· ·r| l¬ªii ~iº ·r| ·iºiºi¬| ¤l¬¬ ·| ·i·-i¤iº ¬ ¤¬ ¬| ni¬n · ¬i·¸· ¬ ºi¬ ¬| ·il·¬¤i
¬·i ·| r| ¤l¬¬ · ¬i¤ l¬¤i r l¬ -· ~¤· -i«i;¬ ¬ ¬·|¬ n·ni ¬i ¤i· l¬¤i ·ii? ¤l¬¬ ¤¸º| nºr
¬ ~iºi¤| ¬ ¬i·i l-¬| r; r|
/. -lr¬i ~iº·i| ·scs ~lr~¤i «i; · ¬l¤n ¬| «in -·|¬iº ¬| r| ~lr~¤i «i; ¬·|¬ n·ni ¬| ~iº ¬ ·«i·
«·i· ¬ l¬¤ ¤r¬ ¬¤·i ¬i ¬l¤n l¬¤i ~iº l¤º ·«i· «·i¤i| -lr¬i ¬ri¤ni ¤¬i·- ¬i ~·i -lr¬i ¬i
¬ri¤ni ··i r| ¬«l¬ ;¬ ¤¬ººi - ·iº¬¸ lr¬i ~l·il·¤- zaar ¬ ¤il··ii·i ¬i ¤¸· º¤ ¬ ¬~¬·i· l¬¤i
n¤i r| -n ·i| «¤i· - ~lr~¤i l¬r · ·«i· «·i¤i ~iº «;·¬n l¬¤i| l¬¬ ¤º ·s ¬··º|, za·s ¬i
~|-i· ·lº·- ¤l¬¬ ~·i|·i¬, ·iºiºi¬| ¬i ¤¬|¬n ¤¤ ·i¬i| (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷z/)
í+ª+ªi ¬¤·i ¤iºl¬¤i ¬ -i·l¬¬ · “iiº|lº¬ “ii·iºi ¬i ·iºiºi¬| ¤l¬¬ ~¤· ¬i¤ º¤- - -·--i· · l··i·
«ni¬º -i-¬ ¬| ¬|¤i¤in| ¬º·i ¤irn| r| ¤l¬¬ ¬i ¤¬ ·i·- n«¬i, ¬i -lr¬il·i¬iº l·ºi·i| r, ¬¬· ºi·-|¤
-i··il·i¬iº ~i¤in ¬ ¤r¬ ¬ «i· ar l·¬-«º, za·z ¬| lºi¬i¤n ¤º ·s -i¤, za·s ¬i -a~a¬a a«,za·s
·iiºi szs,r··,«ss¤,szs,ra«,rac ·ii.·.l·. l·ª, ¬·|¬ n·ni ·¬ r~i, l¬·n -r-·¤¸ºi ·i ·iiºi
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szs,r·· ~i;a¤|a¬|a ¬i r-i l·¤i n¤i r| ¬«l¬ n·¤ ¤r r l¬ “ii·| zaar - rin| r| -·il¤l¬-¬¬ ¬i
za·a - l·ªii¤i ¬ini r| -·il¤l¬-¬¬i · Adjustment disorder «ni¤i, ¬i l¬¬| Stressor ,iºi rini r| ¬«¬
«·i Stressor ¬·|¬ n·ni r| l¬·n ¤l¬¬ · l··¤·i - ·i ¬n|· ·iiºi~i ¬i l·¬i¬ l·¤i|
¤r ¤l¬¬ º¤- ·a ~¤¬, za·s ¬i ·i¬| ¬in| r| l¬·n ·s -i¤, za·s ¬i -i··|¤ ¬·¤ ·¤i¤i¬¤ ¬ ~i·ºi ¬i
¬i; l¬¬ ·r| l¬¤i ¬ini r| l¬¬- -i··|¤ ¬·¤ ·¤i¤i¬¤ · z· ¬··º|, za·s ¬i ~i;a¬|a, ·iºiºi¬| ¤l¬¬
¬i ·i¬ n¤ ~iºi¤ ¤¤ ªiilº¬ ¬º l·¤i ~iº ¬¤·i ¬i -·n¤ ·iil·in ¬ºn r¤ ¬¬¬ “iiln¤¸ºi ¬|·· - ¬·|¬
n·ni ,iºi r-n·i¤ · ¬º· ¬| lr·i¤n ·|| ·r| ¬|a~ia ¬º- ¬ º¤- ¬i l¬¬ ·i| ¤l¬¬ º¤- - ·r| l¬¤i n¤i|
¬·|¬ n·ni ¬ ¤r ¬·i¬ ·r| ¤¸si n¤i l¬ az ¬··º|, za·s ¬| ·i-·i ¬| lºi¬i¤n z· ¬··º|, za·s ¬ ¤r¬
·¤i ·r| ¬| n¤| ? ·c ¬··º|, za·s ¬i -n l-¬| ·i-¬| ¤º -· lºi¬i¤n ¤¬|¬n l¬¤i, l¬·n ¬s ·r| r~i
l¬¬| · «¤i· ·i| ·r| l¬¤i| -· za l·¬-«º za·z, ·c ¬··º| za·s ¤· zr ¬··º| za·s ¬i ¤¤ ºi·-|¤
-i··il·i¬iº ~i¤in ¬i ·i¬i| (¬¬··¬ ¬ª¤i÷z·) l¬·n ~i¤in · -i··il·i¬iº ¬i¤¬ni ¬ l¬¤ ¬i; ¬l¤n
¬·- ·r| ¬-i¤i, l¬¬¬ ¬iººi -n -i··|¤ ¬·¤ ·¤i¤i¬¤ ¬i·i ¤·i ¤· ·s ¬¸·, za·s ¬i ·i¬¸¤º ·ii·i -
-¬·-i ¬ª¤i ·ss,·s ·iiºi s«z, ss«, «ss ~i;a¤|a¬|a -º ¤· ~ln ¬ lªi¬i¤ r~i, ¬i·¬·i r-¬i r~i ¤·
~ln ¬| nlº-i ¤º ¤¬«¬ ¬ ,iºi r-¬i l¬¤i n¤i| ;¬ ¤º r¤ ¬º- ·ii·i - ¤¬|¬n -¬·-i ¬ª¤i srs,·s
¤· «·s,·s - ¬i¤ ¬i ¤ni r| ·r| ¤¬ ¤i ºri r| ·s ¬¸·, za·s ¬i ·i| ·i-¬| l-¬|, lºi¬i¤n l¬¤i, l¬·n ¬s
·r| r~i| ;¬ ¤¸º ·«i· ~iº ¤ni··i ¬ ¤¬n ¬¤·i ¬| -i ¬| --¤ zs -i¤, za·s ¬i ri n¤||
·iºiºi¬| ¤l¬¬ -lr¬il·i¬iº l·ºi·i| º·¤i ~¤·i ºr| r ~iº -i··il·i¬iº ¬i¤¬ni~i ¬i ¤nil·n ¬º· ¤· ¬·r
n«ir ¬º· ¬| ¬i¤·ir| ¬º ºr| r|
~i¤in ¬i ¤¬«·¤ -n ¬¤·i, ~ln, ¤l¬¬ ~l·i¬ilº¤i ¤· ¬·|¬ n·ni ¬i «¬i¬º ¬··i; ¬º| ~i¤in ¬
r¤¸-· ºi;-¬ l·¤··º ·-¬ ¬i -¬«¸n ¬º ¤· za l·¬-«º, za·z · ·c ¬··º|, za·s ¬i l-¬| ·i-¬| ¤º
¤i·il-¬| ·¬ ¬º ¬i¤ ¬| ¬i¤ ¤· -i·l¬¬ ¤ni··i ¬ l¬¤ ¤|l·n ¬¤·i ¤· -i··il·i¬iº ¬i¤¬ni~i ¬i
-·i¤¬i l·¤i ¬i¤| ¤¸º ¤¬ººi ¬| ¬i¤ ¬|a«|a~i;a ¬ ¬ºi¤| ¬i¤ ¤· ¤l¬¬ ¬l-¤i ¤º ~i;a¤|a¬|a ¬| ·iiºi
·cc¤ ¬ nrn ¬i¤·ir| ¬| ¬i¤|
·i¤¤í¤
(÷ie ní++)
nri¬í¤¤
ni+¤ií·i+iº ¬+í+^ºi+í ¬íníu,
¬¤+¤, v+e¬íe¬ie +iº +ncí,
ºiªcí¤ ni+¤ií·i+iº ¬i¤i^, +, í¤-ní(
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dkuwu dk jkt vkSj ekuokf/kdkjks ds fy,
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dkuwu dk jkt ykxw djks ekuo vf/kdkjksa dk laj{k.k djks
~i¬ ni·i| ¬| · «i«i ¬ir« ·ia ~-«·¬º ¬| r-iº «|¤ ·r| r, ¬l¬· ¬·¬i l·¤i r~i ¬-ºi ¬-¤inr
-¤ · ¬l··ii· ~i¬ ·i| ¬-¬iº · ««¬ ¬ini ¬| ni¬n r| -·n¤ ·iiºn - ·i| ~¤·| -ini ¬i ¤¸ºi ¬º· ¬ l¬¤
¬·ni ¬-¤inr ¬ºn| ¤¬| ~i ºr| r| ·iiºn ¬ ;lnri¬ - ni·i| ¬| · «i«i ¬ir« ~-«·¬º ¬| r| ¤¬-i¤ ¤¬ ·ni
ºr, ¬i ·ºi ¬ ~ln- ~i·-| n¬ ¤r¤| ~i¬ lr··~i ¬ ·ni ~¬n r, -l-¬-i ¬ ·ni ~¬n r, ~n·| ¬iln ¬ ·ni
~¬n r ni l¤s·| ¬iln ¬ ·ni ~¬n r| ~·¬¸l¤n ¬iln · ~·¬¸l¤n ¬·¬iln ¬ ·ni ~¬n r| ¬l¬· ni·i| ¬|
· «i«i ¬ir« ~-«·¬º lr··¸, -l-¬-, ~n·|, l¤s·|, ~·¬¸l¤n ¬iln, ·l¤n, -lr¬i~i ¬·i| ¬ ·ni ºr r| ¬·r| ¬
«ni¤ ºi-n ¤º -i··il·i¬iº ¬·l·nºi·| ¬l-ln · ¤¬n r¤ ~i¬ ¬·i| ·l¤ni, -lr¬i~i, +¤| ¬iln¤i - ¤·i r¤
¤nlnºi|¬ ¬ini ¬| ¤¬ni ¬i -¬«¸n ¬º· ¬ l¬¤ ¯+¤ ¤ínu ¬i·¤in+¯ ¬ -i·¤- ¬ ¬i·¸· ¬i ºi¬ -·iil¤n
¬º· ¬ l¬¤ ¬-¤i^r ¤¬i ºri r|
r- ¬ini ¬i -i··i r l¬ -i··il·i¬iº · ¬i·¸· ¬ ºi¬ ¬i ¬in¸ ¬º· ¬| ¬«¬ «·| ¤¬¬| ¤l¬¬ r|
;¬|l¬¤ I.P.C. ¬| ssa÷ss· ¬ nrn ¤l¬¬ ,iºi ¤in·i,¬-¤|·· ¬º·i l··i·i r| ·r| ¤l· ¤l¬¬ Cr.P.C. ¬|
·iiºi ·c· ¬ nrn ~¤ºi·i -·|—n ¬ºin| r, ni ¬i·¤ ~l·il·¤- ¬| ·iiºi zc ¬ nrn ·¤i¤i¬¤ - -l¬--- ¬ ¬i-·
l·¤i n¤i «¤i· r| ¬i·¤ -i·i n¤i r| l¤º ¬·i¬ ¬-ni r l¬ ¤l¬¬ ¬-¤|··,¤in·i ¬i ¬riºi ·¤i ¬n| r `
¤l· ·iiºn - ¤l¬¬ ¬-¤|·· ¬ ;lnri¬ ¬i ·ªi ni ·sr/ ¬ l·¤ir ¬i ·-·¬iº| nº|¬ ¬ ¬¤¬· · ºi¬·
¬ l¬¤ ·sc· - ¤l¬¬ -·~¬ ¤·- «·i¤i n¤i ~iº ~n¬i ¬ ºii¬· - ·ii·i ¬i l·-iºi l¬¤i n¤i| ~i¬ ~i¬i·|
¬ ;n· ··ii ¬ «i· ·i| ·iiºn|¤ ¬l··ii· · ·iiºn|¤ ¬i·¸· - ·i| ·sc· ¬ ¤l¬¬ -·~¬ ¤·- - ~i¬ n¬ ¬i; ·i|
¬ºii·i· ·r| l¬¤i n¤i, l¬¬¬i ¤lººii- ¤r r l¬ ~i¬ ·i| ·iiºn|¤ ¤l¬¬ l«l-ºi r·-ºi·i ¬ ¤·l¤·ri ¤º ¤¬ ºr|
r ~iº ºii¬·, ni¬n·º ¬ini, -il¤¤i~i ¬ ;ºiiº ¤º l¬¬| ·i| ¤¬iº ¬ ¬i¬ nil ¤¬ ~i·i¬ ¬i ¬¤ ¬ l·¤i ¬ini r|
;¬¬i ··¬n ¬·irººi ·iºiºi¬| ¬ -i··il·i¬iº ¬i¤¬ni ·ia ¬l·· º·i·ºi| ~iº ~ln ·in·ºi| ¬ +¤º
·s ¬¸·, za·s ¬i ¤l¬¬ ,iºi ¬ni¤ n¤ ¤¬| ¬¬ (-¬·-i ~¤ºi·i ¬ª¤i ·ss,·s) r| ¤¬ ·iº¬¸ -lr¬i lr¬i ¬
¬¬ - ¤|l·ni ¬ -·· ¬º· ¬ ¤lººii--·ª¤ ¤|l·ni ¬ -il¤¤i · ·«n ¤ln ~iº ¤l¬¬ ¬| l-¬| ·inn ¬ -ª¤
l¤l¬-¬il·i¬iº| ¬i ¤l·in ¤¤ ¬i ¬ni· - ¬¬º ¤l¬¬ · ;· ·i·i -i··il·i¬iº ¬i¤¬ni~i ¤º ·r¬ ¬-¤|·· ¬i
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·r| r| ,¬ ¤+ººi n nírni ¤+iªa µiºi ¤íí÷ui +i «¤i+ + n+º ¤-c nírni í¤ºi·ií +¬íº¤ ¬ ¤íu
¬ ¬nr +i ¤«i¤ «+i¤i ^¤i( ¤rí ÷ie ní++ +i í¤í·i·+ ¤·ii¤ziiní ·¤í¤u¤i µiºi +¬ +í ¤º¤í +
+º+ +í ¤ui¤+í v¤ ·in+í ¤i+ v¤ ¬·¤ ni·¤ni ¬ ¤í ^¤í, í¬¬+í ízi+i¤u ~íni+ ¬i,. ¬í.
+i¤in¤ ¬ ¤¬í+u ÷i+ µiºi í+¤ ¬i+ ¤º ¬i,.¬í. +i¤in¤ µiºi ¤¬í+u ¤¬ +i n+ ¬ rí n+i +º
í¤¤i ^¤i( ,¬+ ¬ni¤i ¤r ni++í¤ ri,+ic ,niri«i¤ + ¤¬ ¬i¤zi +i ¤-n¤i+ ·ií r í¬¬n
ni++í¤ ri,+ic + í¤cízi+ ¬ª¤i azsa,ze1a n ¤íí÷ui ¤ ¬^a+ + ¤+i n 1a ni¤, ze1a +i ¤¬ni
í¤¤i ªii(
,¬+ ¬ni¤i ¬« zs ¬¤n, ze1a +i ÷ie ní++ + ¤iº ¤º ¤++ +¤º ^iní ¤ni+º ¬i+n¤i
rnni í+¤i ^¤i, u« ·ií ¤ín¬ + ¤¤i¬í+ui í¤ªiiu rv ¤rn ui FIR ¤¬ +rí í+¤i( ¤·¤
¬í·i+iíº¤i + ¤«i¤ + «i¤ FIR (n+¤ni ¬ª¤i ass,1a) ¤¬ r,, ní++ se í¤+ «íu ¬i+ + «i¤
·ií ¤ín¬ µiºi + ui +i, ¬i¤ +í ^¤í ¬iº + rí ¤i¬ziíc ¤iíªin +í ^¤í( 1a ¬¸+, ze1a +i ¬^a+
µiºi ¬+ín ^·ui + ¤i¤¬ íº+ií÷^
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+í ¬íe÷íe v¤ ¤¬ ínªi+º ¤ín¬ ¬í·i+iíº¤i +i uª¤ + ¬iªi í¤¤i
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¬·|¬ n·ni ¬| ~i·i¬ ¬·i| ¬i ¬·i¤| ·n| r ~iº ¬in ;¬¬ l¤lnn r| l·l·n r l¬ ·iiºn ¬º¬iº ¬i nr -¤i¬¤
·i| ;¬ -i-¬ ¬i ¬¬º ¬¬|·i r|
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¤i-i ¤ºi¬º ~¤· ¤¬«¬ ¤º ¬ni¬º ~º¬|¬ l-·¤ºi| ¬| n¤|, l¬¬¬ lªi¬i¤ ·i| ·ii· - ~i;-| ¤·- ¬ nrn
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¤i¬ºi|- r| ¬ni¤i n¤i| zc ¬¸+, ze1a +i ni++í¤ nª¤n¬í ~í ¬íªinzi ¤i¤¤ ¤e ¤e + ¬íníu + a
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r¤í í+·u ¤¤ºi+ ninn +i ¤iºiºi¬í ¤ín¬ + ¤«i ín¤i( ¤¤i? ¤rí r ¬-¤i^r +í zi÷¬iu(
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n¤i r| ·r| ºi·-|¤ -i··il·i¬iº ~i¤in ¬i r¤¸-· ºi;-¬ l·¤··º ·-¬ «¬ ¬in¬| ºiº r|
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~i-¬·i ¬ r-ni·iº¤- ·r ¤|- ¬ ¤¬·¬ ¬i ·i¬i n¤i r|
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¬| ¤ln«,ni ri|
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~i¤ ¬·i| ¬ ~¤|¬ r l¬ ·iiº| ¬ª¤i - ~i¤ ¬«r ·aaa «¬ l··ii· ¬·ii ·i·· ¬ ¬i-· ¤r¤|
:. =l;ui¤i + l=iui¤ ¤¤ºi·ii +| ¬i¤ = u|¤i÷¤ia| «¤i '
z. ;i¶+ic + ¤i«ºi ¸l¤c|ºia =o s1sajzo:a) +i «iºiºi=| ¤lu= øiºi ¤«=iaai «¤i'
a. =iaa|¤ ==¤=>| + ¤i«ºi + «i« -i| +i¤«i;| «¤i a;| '
«. =ia«il·i+iº +i¤+ai¤i ¤º ¤¬| =+«= «¤i '
s. ¤iaai ¤º =¤«a ºi·c +-«ºia ¸UNCAT) +i ¤a=i«a l+¤i ¬i¤¡
s. ¤iaai ¤iº =nlaa l;=i + lºi+iº ¤|l=ai +| ¤a«i=a a|la «ai¤| ¬i¤¡
1. =¤«a ºi·c +-«ºia ¸UNCAT) + =««a¬º ¤iaai ¤º ·iºu¸ +ia¸a ¤l««i-« «ai¤i ¬i¤¡
s. ºi·c|¤ =ia«il·i+iº ¤i¤in +i ;¤¸=a ºi¶c= l=¤-=º =ª+`` +i =¬«¸a « ¤-ii«ºiiu| «ai¤i ¬i¤¡
¤. ni« « +ª«i +| ¬a =ini +i aº-a ¤¸ºi l+¤i ¬i¤¡
24
vUuk gtkjs dks [kqyk i=
¬i¤ººií¤ ¬·+i ¬í,
¬i¤º ¤ºiin!
- ¤¸ºi¬il¬¬ ¬i¤¬ni r¸ ~iº ~i¬¬¬ -i··il·i¬iº ¬·l·nºi·| ¬l-ln ¬ l¬¤ ¬i¤ ¬ºni r¸| «i¤inn
¤lº·n· ¬ l¬¤ ·i·-º| si·¬º ¤¸ºi¬il¬¬ ¬i¤¬ni «· n¤i| -º ·i·i -·a ºiiln ¬-iº · -n ¬i¤| ¤lºn
l¬¤i| · ni·i|·i·| l·¤iº·iiºi ¬ -·n¤ni ¬ni- ¬·i·| ·i| ¬·ri· «ni¤i l¬ ¬¬ ·sr/ ¬ n·º - r-iº ¤lº·iº ·
ni· ¬ ¬ini ¬i ~n¬i · ¤i¬| · l·¤i| ·i·i ¬rn ·i l¬ ~i¬i·| ¬| ·¸¬º| ¬·i; +¤º ¬ ·r| ·|¤ ¬ ºiª
rin|| «i¤inn ¤lº·n· ¬i-il¬¬ l¤ºil-· ¬| n¬r-| ¬ ~i ¬¬n| r ¬·ri· ¬ri l¬ ni·i| ¬| ¬i ni¬|¬-i·
¤i· ºªi·i l¬ ¬s ·i| ¬ºi, ¬¬¬i ~¬º ~ilªiº| ;¬i· ¤º ·¤i ¤·ni r` ¬¬ ¬i·i! - ni·i, ¬-«i - n¤i, ·ªii,
¬-ni n·i| «i«i ¬ir« ·ia ~-«·¬º ¬i ¤«· · ¬-n· ¬i -i¬i l-¬i| n« ¬-n - ~i¤i l¬ - ni ¤¬ ·i·- ~iº
·¬n ¬iln - ¤·i r~i r¸| l¬¬· ·l¬ni ¤· ºi¸·i ¬ ¬·¬i ¬« ¬s s|· l¬¤i| ¤r| ·r| ¤¬ nº¤ +¤| ¬iln¤i
¬ ¬in ¬¤·ii·ni ¬| nºr ºi¸·i · ~ln ºi¸·i ¬| ¤·i·iº ¬i -¤nªiiºi ¬| nºr ¬¤¤in ¬ºn ºr ~iº ·¸¬º| nº¤
~- ¬| -r-ni ¬i ªi-- ¬º l·¤i| ¤r| ¬ r-· ¤¬ ¬i¬¤| ¬-i¬ ¬| nºr ·i·-i¤iº ºiª ¬º l·¤i| ¬« ~n¬
~i¤, ni +¤| ¬iln¤i ¬ ¬; ºi¤«ri·º ¬ir«, ¬-|··iº «· n¤ ~iº l«l-ºi r¬¸-n ¬ ¤-¤ ri n¤| ;¬ nºr
+¤| ¬iln¤i ¬ ¬ini · ¬i¤| ¬¬i·i· ;¬--i l¬¤i| ·ºi ·¤·-·ii ·i¬ ¬-i¬ ¬| ~nº ¤¤i ¬º, ,¬i ¬«¬
·i·-n- · ¬¸ºn- ·¤·-·ii ·i|, ni ~iº ·i| «in ªi¬n| r| ¬«¬ ·¤i·i n¬i-| ·iiºn · n¬i, ·¤i ¬ºn ºr ·il¤¤`
¬«¬ ·¤i·i l·º·iº r-iº ·ºi - r, ·¤i ¬ºn ºr «i-rºi` ¬«¬ ·¤i·i ¬¬·iº r r-iºi ·ºi, ·¤i ¬ºn ºr ·º¤`
l¬·n ºi¸·i · ~ln ºi¸·i · ri·ni· -r·n ¬º ¬-¤i·· l¬¤i, ~·i¬ ¤·i l¬¤i| ;· n|· ·ºii ¬i ~¤· ·ºi ¬
~·¬iº ¬i¤ ¬º· - l·¤¬ ri·i, ;¬i· ¬i ;¬i· · ¬-n·i ¤· ~- ¬| -r-ni ¬i ªi-- ¬º·i ·¤i ¤r ·i·-i¤iº
·r| r` ~i¤¬i ¬-·i· ¬º· ·i¬i ¤· ~i¤¬ ·i·-i¤iº l·ºi·i| ~l·i¤i· ¬i ¤¬i· ·i¬ ;lº·¤i ~n-- ¬º·¬·
~¤· ¤¬«¬ ¤º l¬ªin r l¬ ¤-·i ¬| nl¬¤i ¬ ¤ ~i·i¬ ~in| r, l¬·r ·i¬ ¤ºi·i ¤ilr¤ ·i ¬º¬iº ¤¬in
r÷ ¬-iº l·º·i¬| ¤r ·¤i r ~··i ¬|` ¤r| ·r| ·il¤¤ -ri¬·ii ¤· ¬il·n¬iº| -··i·| -i¤i ¬i «·º ºi-¬|¬i
-·i· - ¬ni r, ¬in ¤i--º ¬¬º ~i¤ r ~iº·iºi r-i~i ~iº ¬· ¬i¬¤i¬ ¬i~i ¤ ·¤i r` ªi· ~ºl···
¬¬º|·i¬ · ~iº·iºi l·ºi·i| ¬n-· ¤¸·i ¤iº ;··l¬-| ¬ ~iº·iºi l·ºi·i| «-¬ - lr-¬i l¬¤i| ;¬¬i ~·i r~i
¤i¤ r¬iº ¬i¬ ¬| ·¤·-·ii - +¤| ¬iln ¬ ~-|ºi · ¬i ~¤·i ¬-¤¬÷ni¬n, ¤·ii· · ¤¬ ¬| ni¬n «·i¤| r,
¬¬¬i ·i·-n- ¬¤¤in ~i¤¬ ~i·i¬· - ri ºri r|
«( · ¬ri r l¬, ¬¬i ~i¤ ¬i¤n r ·¬| r| ·l·¤i ~i¤ «·in r| ;¬l¬¤ -n ¬i··i r l¬ ¬¬| ·¤·-·ii
~i¤ ¤irn r` ~iº ;lnri¬ - ~i¤ l¬¬¬ ¬i·i r` ·¤il¬ ~i¤· ªii¤ ¤¤i¤n · ºi·-|¤ -·¤¬·¬ ¬·i ,~iº ¤¬
¤¬, ¬ ¬-·i· ¬i l·ºi·i ·r| l¬¤i| ªii¤ ¤¤i¤n ¬iln ¤º ~i·iilºn r ~iº ~i·º ¬|l¬n ¬ºn| r| ¬«l¬ ~iº
¤¬ ¤¬ ¬ ·¸¬º ¬º ¬¤i¬¬ nª ni¬·¬¬º · ~¤·| ~i--¬·ii - ·iiºn|¤ ¬l··ii· ~iº lnºn ¬i l·ºi·i l¬¤i
·i|| ;·¬ ¬-·i· ¬i l·ºi·i ~i¤ ~iº ~i¤¬| -|- ·¤i ·r| ¬ºn| r`
¤ri zz÷zs ~·-¸«º ·szz ¬| ·i-·i ¬i l¬¬ ¬º·i «rn ¤i¬ln¬ r| ;-¬| ¬| l¬l·¬ ¬i¬i¤-| ¬
¬n·in n|¬ r¬iº ¬ini · ºi- ¬| ¬·¬i ~iº ¬¬· ¬i ·iº l¬¤i| ;·r ;-¬| ¬ ¬nin¤ln¤i ¬i ¬-·i· ·ii|
;¬¬ «i· ·ri ¬ ºi¬i · ¤·| r; ¬º¬iº ¬| ¬nr -¬il¬·| ¬i ¬-ni ¬i¤ ·|| ¤r ¤¸ºi¤ ¬ ~l·i·i¤¬ n¤ ¬
l·-niº ¬| l·ºii - l·ºii¤¬ ¬·- ·ii| ;¬¬| ¤lººiln ·¸¬º l·º· ¤( - r;, l¬¬- c ¬ºi· ¬in -iº n¤| ni ·¤i
~i¤ ·i| ·iiºn - ¤¬i ¬º· ¬ ¤·i - r` ¤ ni -ri--i ni·i| ¬| ¬i ºi-ni ·r| r| ¤ ni -ri--i ni·i| ~iº ¬·¬ -¸~¤i
¬ n··iº| rin||
¬« ~i¤¬i ¬¬ ·i¬i n¤i, ni r-¬ini · l·ºi·i l¬¤i| r- ¤ni r l¬ ¬iln ·¤·-·ii · ·i¸«i¬iº|¬ººi ¬|
·¤·-·ii ¬| ¬º¬iº ¬·i| ·i| ¬··i·| ri r| ·r| ¬¬n| r| l¬·n ¬¬ ¬ ~i¤¬i «¤i· ·|l·¤i - ~i¤i, ¤ ·i|
·i·-i¤iº r ~iº ¬i·¸· ¬ ºi¬ ¤º ªinºi!!
~i¤· ~i¬ zs ~n-n za·· ¬| ¬«r ¬ri l¬ ~¤· ni· ¬ ·l¬n ¬| ¬-|· ¤º ~i¤ ¬ini · ¬i- ¬º ca
r¬iº ¬¬ ¬ -·n l¬¤i| «rn «·i ¤lº-| l¬¤i ~i¤·| l¬n· ¤lnºin ·l¬ni ¬ ¤i¬ ¬-|· r` ¬-|· ni ¬iln
·¤·-·ii ,iºi r- +¤| ¬iln¤i · ¬·¬i ¬º¬ ºªi| ~iº «i· - ¬s ¬·¤ ¬iln¤i ¬ ¬ini · ·i| ·iiºn -ini ¬ ¬i·i
25
n··iº| ¬º l«l-ºi r·-ºi·i ¬ ¬-|·iº «·¬º ¬·¬i¤i| r-¬in ¬i··i· ¬¬ ~il··il¬¤i ¬ ¬¬i·i· ¬i
;-n-i¬ ¬º ¬-( ri ºr r| ¬·¬i ¤i·| ¬·¬i ¬º l«¬¬| «·i ºr r l¬·n ~il··il¬¤i ¬i l«¬¬| ·r| l-¬n| r
~iº r- ºirº ·i¬ ~l·i¬ ¬ ~l·i¬ l«¬¬| ¤¤in ¬º ºr r| ¬¬| nºr l¬¬ nºr ¬-nº ¬ ·ºi ¬|÷/ ¬ ¬in
,·l·¤i ¬| za ¤lnºin ~i«i·|, l·º· ¬ sa ¤lnºin ¬¬i·i· ¬i ;-n-i¬ ¬ºn r ~iº ni· ¬ za ¤lnºin ~i«i·|
·i¬| ¬-nº -i¬ ¬ ¬in sa ¤lnºin ¬¬i·i·i ¬i ;-n-i¬ ¬ºn r| ·¤i ¤r ·i·-÷~i¤iº ,·i·-i¤iº, ·r| r`
¬¬i·i· r| ·i-nl·¬ ºi¬·ln¬ ni¬n ¬i l··iilºn ¬ºni r|
ni·i| ¬| ¬« ·s·s - r·ni¬ ºiª l¬¤, ni ¬·ri· ~inlº¬ «·¬i· ¤º ¬iº l·¤i| ~i¤¬ ~i·i¬· -
ºiil-¬ l¬n· ¬in ¬i-il¬¬ ·i·-i¤iº ª¤| ·r¬ ¬ lªi¬i¤ r` l¬n· ¬in n·i - «l·¤¤i ¬| r-¤i ·r| ¬º ºr`
l¬n· ~¤· ¤lº·iºi - ;¬¬i l·ºi·i ¬ºn` -|l·¤i ¬i l·ni¤·i ¤º ¤¬ni r ~iº ¬ri ~i¬ ·i| ¬-i¬ ¬ ¬-(
n«¬ ¬ ¬in ¬i- ¬ºn r, · ·i| ªi¬i ªi¬ ºr r| ·¤ ·i¸l- ~l·inrºi l«¬ ¬ ¬iº¤iº- ,~-|º ¬in, ¤ººii· r|
-|l·¤i ¬| r| ºil·¤i z¬| -¤·-- - ¤¬| r ;¬ ·i| ~i¤ ¬i¤| r- ¬ini · «·i~i -¬·¸º| ¬| lºi¬i¤n «·iº¬ ¬
¤ºii¬· ¬i l¬¤i| ¤¬.·|.¤-. · ¬~-i «·i~i -¬·¸ºi ¬i «¬i¤i ~iº ·i- ¬º ·ini l·¤i| ;¬¬ «i· «·i~i -¬·¸ºi
¬ l«·i «in l¬¤ -|l·¤i · ¬-i¤iº si¤ l·¤i| l¤º r-¬ini · ºii¬· - lºi¬i¤n ¬|, ¬i¤ r; ~iº l¤º ¤ºii¬·
· ¬i¤ ¬| ~iº «·i~i -¬·¸º| ¬i -i·i n« -|l·¤i · si¤i| ¤r r -|l·¤i ¬| l··¤·ini` ¬·i| ·ii-i¬i ¬| «in ri
ºr| r, l¬·n ni«¸n ·ii-i¬ ¬| «in ·r| ri ºr| r, ¬i ºir|· ¬l·¬i ¬ ni«¸n - l¬¤i n¤i r ·¤i` ~i¤¬ ¬i·i ¬·|
l¬ººi «·| ¬| · ~¤·| «-| ¬i l-¬iº- ¬i- - n¬n nº|¬ ¬ ¤-¬ -l·¬¬ ¬i¬¬ ·; l·~¬| - ¤·ºi ¬ºi¤i|
·¤i ¤r ·i·-i¤iº ·r| r` ¤i ~i¤¬ ,iºi ·iºii¤i¤ ¬| nºr s¸- r`
r- ¬in ·i| ¬ºi·n «r¬· ¬i¬¤i¬ l«¬ ¤irn r ~iº ;¬¬ l¬¤ rin¬in ¬ ~ln ¬¤¬ ;lº·¤···-
¬-|ºi· ~n·-- ¬º·ºi· ¬i -i·¬ ¬º¬iº ¬i l·¤i r ~¤|¬ ¬| ~iº ;¬¬ l¬¤ ·i ¬i¬i ¬ ¬· ºr r|
~i¤¬i ¤ni r l¬ ··¬·iº·i·| ~·i·¤·-·ii ¬| ·|ln¤i · «ºi¬niº|, -rni; ¤· ·i·-i¤iº ««i¤i| ;¬¬|
lªi¬i¤n ¬« rin|` ·¤il¬ ¬il·n ni ·¤·-·ii «·¬n| r, ¬-ni ·r|| ·¤i ~i¤¬| ¬il·n - ¤r ·r| r` l·º· «¬ ·i|
·i·-i¤iº ¬i l·ºi·i ¬ºni r, l¬·n ··¬·iº·i·| ·|ln ¬i ·r|| ¬«l¬ ··¬·iº·i·| ·|ln¤i ¬--n ºi·-|¤ -¸¬·i¸n
¬¬i·i·i ¬i «¤· ¬| ¤ºi¬iº| ¬ºn| r|
··¬·iº·i· ¬ ¬iººi ¬« ¬i- ¬i ~l·i¬iºi lr-¬i ¬iº¤iº- · ¤·¬|~i ¬i ~i¤ni, ;·r ¬·¬i¬¤i¬
l«¬ ¬ «irº ·¤i ºªii n¤i` ¬r| ··¬·iº·i·| ·|ln¤i ¬ ·¬i¬| ni ·r| ri ºr| r` -ºi ¤·¬|~i ni n|· ¬i¬i ¬
¬iºi¬ ~il·- ¬ºni r ·¤i ~i¤¬ ¬i·i ¬· ¤·¬|~i ¬iºi¬ ~il·- ¬ºn r`
l¬¬i· ¬ ¬-n - ~·i¬ ªiº|· ¬º ¬ir¸¬iº «i¬iº - -rni «¤ni r| ¬¬ ¬· ¬i¬¤i¬ l«¬ ¬ ºi¬i
·r| ¬i ¬¬ni, ·¤il¬ l·¬| ¬ini ¬i ·i·-i¤iº ¬· ¬i¬¤i¬ l«¬ ¬ nrn ·r| ~ini r| ni l¤º -rni; ,¬·ni ¬
¬i·i ·i·-i¤iº, · l¬¬i· ¬ ¬i·i ·i·-i¤iº ¬¬ ºi¬i ¬i¤ni`` ·i·-i¤iº ¬ lªi¬i¤ ¬·i; ¬ l¬¤ r-
··¬·iº·i·| ¤¸¬|·i· ¤· ¬i-¤·il¤¬ ··¤i¬|·i·| n-¬i· ¬ l-¬¬º ¬··i rini| r-iºi ~i··i¬· ¬i¬nil¤¬
ri, ·i-l·º¤·i ri, ¬··i·| ri| ~i¤¬i ¤ni r lr··-· ¬ ¤·iil·n ¤¬ ·¤l·n · ·i· - l¬n·i ¬| r-¤i ¬|| ¤r
··¬·iº·i·| ¤¸¬|·i· ¤· ¬i-¤·il¤¬ ·· ¤i¬|·i· ¬ n-¬i· ¬i ¤n|¬ r| ~iº ;¬ n-¬i· ¬ lªi¬i¤ r- -¸-
r¤ ¬ini ,l¬¬ ·l¬n ¬rn r, ¬| ¤¬ni «·i·| rin|| ¬iln ·¤·-·ii ¬ lªi¬i¤ ¬·i·iºn ·l¬n · ¤nlnºi|¬
¬in, ¬i-¤·il¤¬ ¤i¬|·i· ¬ lªi¬i¤ ·i-l·º¤·i ¬in ¤· ··¬·iº·i·| ·|ln¤i ¬ lªi¬i¤ ¬·n nº|« ¬ini ¬|
¤¬ni ~i¤ «·i¤| r- ¬iln ·¤·-·ii ¬| lªi¬i¤n - l¬¬| ·i- ¬| lªi¬i¤n ·r| ¬ºn ~iº · r| +¤| ¬iln - ¤·i
l¬¬| ·¤l·n ¬|| ¬¬| nºr ··¬·iº·i·| ·|ln ¬| lªi¬i¤n ¬i ~·i ¬i¬nil¤¬ ¤¸¬|·i· ¬i lªi¬i¤n ·r| r|
;¬ r- ···l¬n ~i·i¬· ¬r ºr r| ·¤il¬ ¤r ·l¬n ¬-·i¤ r| r, ¬i l¬ ;¬ ¬-¸¤| l-·iln - ¬«¬ ·¤i·i
¤in·i ·inn ºri r ~iº ¤r ·i- ¤r¬ ¬ r| ºi¬·ln¬ ¬·i·i ¬i ¤¤i¤ ºri r|
¬i¤+i ¬iªií
÷ie ní++
ni+¤ií·i+iº ¬+í+^ºi+í ¬íníu
¬i.+/zv,¤inu¤º, ¤iºiºi¬í÷zz1eez
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26
·ii¬¤i rºi¬i! ¤zi +i ^iº¤ «¤i¬i!!
ckck lkgc Mk0 Hkhejko vEcsMdj ds tUe fnu ij ikrh
lkEiznkf;d Qkalhoknh rkdrksa dks f'kdLr nks
¬iíªi¤i,
·iiºn ¬ ¤·ii·-¤| ~-¬ l«riº| ·i¬¤¤| · ~¤· ~-º|¬| ¤i¤i ¬ ·iºi· ªi· ¬i ~iºa¤¬a¤¬a ¬i -·¤ ¬·¬
·iil·in l¬¤i| ¬¬| ¬ ¬s l··i «i· ·iiºn ¬ nr-¤| ¬i¬ ¬·ºi ~i··i·| · ~iºa¤¬a¤¬a ¬i ·ii¬¤i ¬ l¬¤ ·i·i| ¬i¬
¬| ¬ni ·|, l¬¬¬ ¬·¬i -¤·- -n¬« ·ii l¬ ~iºa¤¬a¤¬a ¬·¬ l¬¤ ·r ¬« ªiºi¬ ¬¤¬··i ¬ºin| r, ¬i ¤¬ -i
~¤· ¤- - ¤¬ ºr «·¤ ¬i l¬·i ºªi· ¬ l¬¤ ·i·i| ·i¬ ,iºi ¤r¤in| r|
~iºa¤¬a¤¬a ¬i ¤¸ºi ·i- ºi·-|¤ -·¤ ¬·¬ ¬·i r| ¬· ·szr - ;¬¬| -·ii¤·i ·ia r·n·iº · ¬|| ;¬¬| l·¤iº·iiºi
«ir-ºi·i·| lr··¸·i· lr··¸-· ¤º ~i·iilºn r ~iº ¤r lr··¸ ºi·- «·i·i ¤irni r| lr··¸ ºi·- ¬i ~·i r -·--ln ¤º
~i·iilºn ·¤·-·ii ¬i·i| ~··· ¬ ¤ª·i¬¸·n ¬ ºiª r; ·ºi·¤·-·ii ¬i -·--ln · r| ¬i·¸·| ~i·iiº l·¤i| ;¬| - ·· ¬i
¬·¤iººi ¬º· ¤º ºi· ¬| ¬|·i ¬i- ¬· ¤· ·· ¬i ¬·¤iººi ¬·· ¤º ¬i· - l¤·i¬i ºi|ºii ·i¬· ¬i l·¤- ·ii| ·ia
~-«·¬º · -·--ln ¬i ¬¬i¤i, ¬«l¬ ni¬·¬¬º (~iºa¤¬a¤¬a ¬ ·¸¬º ¬º ¬·i ¤i¬¬) · ;¬ ¤-n¬ ¬| -·n ¬-
¬ ¤ºi¬i ¬|| l·¬-«º ·ssz ¬i ~iºa¤¬a¤¬a ¬| ºiiªii l·º· lr··¸ ¤lº·i· (l·lr¤) ¬| ·i- ¬¬· - ¤r ¬¬~¤ ¤ilºn
l¬¤i n¤i l¬ ·iiºn|¤ ¬l··ii· nº÷lr··¸ r| ;¬ lr··¸ ¬l··ii· - «·¬i ¬i¤| ¬·i ¤lº·iº ¬i ¬r·i r l¬ -·--ln -
¬«¬ l¬¤ ·¤i¤ r| ¬«l¬ ·ia ~-«·¬º · ¬ri l¬ lr··¸ · ºi·- ~iº · ¬-i¬| ¤l· lr··¸ ºi¬ ¬i¤- ri n¤i ni ¤r ·ºi
¬ l¬¤ ¬«¬ l·¤l-n rin|| lr··¸ ¬i ¤ir ¬r, lr··¸·i· -·n¤ni ¬ l¬¤ ªinºi r| lr··¸ºi¬ ¬i l¬¬| ·i| ¬|-n ¤º ºi¬i
¬i·i ¤ilr¤|
·¤i¬ - lr··¸¬·ii ºi¬ºiir| ¬i ¬-·i· ¬º ºr| r| -º·¬ ¬-|ºi· ~i¤i ni ·ii¬¤i -l·º ¬i -··i ¬
~i¤||
~iºa¤¬a¤¬a ¤¸º| nºr ¤ª·i ¤·ii· ¬n-· r| ·«i· ¬ «i· ~¬n ¬ ·ssc - ºi·- ¬l·¬i ¬l-ln «·i¤i n¤i| ;¬ ¬«·i
- -·--ln ¬ «in ¬| n¤|| l¬¬- n·iiºi¤ ¬| n¬·i ªin ¬ ¬| n¤|| ¤ª·i «|¬ «ini r ;¬l¬¤ ¤¬¬ ¤º ¬¬¬i r¬
r| l-¤¤i ¤ºil~n ºrn| r| ni¬·º¬º ¬ ~·¬iº ~¬-i·ni r| ¬-¤ r|
~-¬ l«riº| ·i¬¤¤| · ¤¬ «iº ¬ri ·ii l¬ ¬i l-¤¤i ¤ª·i ¬| nºr «··i ¤irn| r · ¬¤ri¬ ¬| ¤i¤ r| (lr··|
¬i·nilr¬ ·i-¤n ¬ ¬i·i ¤¬ ;-º·¤¸ - ·ssa)
~iºa¤¬a¤¬a l¬¬ -·--ln ¬| niº|¤ ¬ºni r, ¬¬- l-¤¤i ¬i lºi·ii nrºi ¤º ºi¬ r| ¤r| ·r| -·--ln - ¬ri n¤i r
l¬ l-¤¤i ¤ª·ii ¬| ¬¤ln r, ~n · ¬·¬ ¬·¬| ¬·i ¬º|
·ii¬¤i ¬| ·lº·- ·ni -·a l·¬¤ºi¬ l¬l·i¤i · ¬n|÷l·ºi·i| ¬i·¸· ¬ lªi¬i¤ -i¤ ¬i ·n-· l¬¤i ~iº ¬ri l¬ ¬n|
ri·i lr··¸ l-¤¤i ¬i -¸¬·i¸n ~l·i¬iº r ·¤il¬ ¤r r-iº ~n|n ¬ niº· ~iº ¬-¬ln ¬| ¬º·ii r| ¬«l¬ ·l¬n
~i·i¬· ¬| ¬il·¤| «i ¤¸¬ · ¬·l¬¤i ¬ l¬¤ ¤r¬i -¬¸¬ ªii¬i| ¬·¬ ¤r¬ «¤ - +¤| ¬iln ¬| ¬·l¬¤i ·¤i·i ·i||
¬n·in zaaa ¬iº¬l·¬i~i · -l-¬· ¬i lnºi¤ ¬i· - ¬iº¬·¬i ¬| -·· ¬|| -lr¬i~i · n¬ºin ·ni - ·iin l¬¤i ¤·
--«; - ¤ª·i ·ii;¤i ¬ ¬i-¤·il¤¬ lr¬i - ·iin ¬· ¬i ~inr l¬¤i| r- -··i· ¬ l-¤¤i ¬i ·i| -·n ¬º·i rini|
~iºa¤¬a¤¬a ¬| ·|· ¬i·º¬º ¬ ¬i- ¬ ¤·|| ¬i·º¬º · ·szs - lr··¸ -ri¬·ii ¬| ºi¬·|ln ¬i -in·ºi· l¬¤i|
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Lenin Raghuvanshi
Lenin Raghuvanshi Rights of the Marginalized in India
Lenin Raghuvanshi is the Secretary General and Executive Director of the
Peoples' Vigilance Committee on Human Rights (PVCHR). His human
rights work focuses on advocating for the basic rights of marginalised
groups in Indian society.
An Ayurvedic physician by profession, he has been working for the rights
of bonded and child labourers and other marginalised people in Varanasi
and eastern part of Uttar Pradesh, India.
In 1996, he and his wife Shruti founded the PVCHR, a community-based
organisation, to break the closed, feudal hierarchies of conservative slums and villages by
building up local institutions and supporting them with a high profile and active human rights
network.
He has become the symbol of nonviolent resistance among millions of Dalits fighting for
dignity. Due to his commitment on behalf of the marginalized, he has periodically suffered
death threats.
As well as being an Ashoka Fellow, Lenin was the President, United Nations’ Youth
Organisation (UNYO),Uttar Pradesh (India) Chapter. Lenin’s work has been recognised with
Gwangju Human Rights Award for 2007.
In 2009, in collaboration with the Rehabilitation and Research Centre for Torture Victim
(RCT), Denmark, Lenin developed Testimonial Models for torture survivors in India. The City
Council of Weimar in Germany selected Lenin Raghuvanshi for their International Human
Rights Award for 2010. He was nominated for Roland Berger Human Dignity Award 2012.
Websites
Website of PVCHR
CV of Lenin Raghuvanshi
Human Dignity Forum Biography of Lenin Raghuvanshi
Social Media
Twitter Page of PVCHR
Facebook page of Lenin Raghuvanshi
Front Line Defenders has issued urgent appeals and news items about Lenin Raghuvanshi:
29 April 2013 - Attempted killing of human rights defender Dr Lenin Raghuvanshi
2 December 2011 - Renewed death threat against human rights defender Dr Lenin Raghuvanshi
29 June 2010 -
Weimar City Council gives Human Rights Prize 2010 to Dr. Lenin Raghuvanshi of India
24 July 2009 - Renewed threats against human rights defender, Dr Lenin Raghuvanshi
21 May 2008 - Threats against Dr Lenin Raghuvanshi and members of the People's Vigilance Committee on
Human Rights (PVCHR)
17 December 2007 - Threats against Dr. Lenin Raghuvanshi and members of the Peoples Vigilance
Committee on Human Rights (PVCHR)
Follow @FrontLineHRD
29
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenin_Raghuvanshi
Lenin Raghuvanshi is a Dalit rights activist and an Ashoka Fellow[2] from India. He is
one of the founding members of People's Vigilance Committee on Human Rights
(PVCHR),[3] which works for the upliftment of the marginalised sections of the society.
His work has been recognized with awards like Gwangju Human Rights Award
(2007),[4] the ACHA Star Peace award (2008)[5] and the International Human Rights
Prize of the city of Weimar (2010).[6]
PERSONAL LIFE
Lenin Raghuvanshi was born in a higher caste Hindu family, to Surendra Nath and Shrimati Savitri
Devi, on May 18, 1970.[7] His grandfather Shanti Kumar Singh, was a Gandhian freedom fighter.[8]
He did his bachelor's course in Ayurveda, Modern Medicine and Surgery from the State Ayurvedic
Medical College, Gurukul Kangari, Haridwar in 1994. Lenin married Shruti Nagvanshi[9] on 22
February 1992 and has a son, Kabeer Karunik.
Initial years
From the beginning, Raghuvansi was averse to the caste system that is still rampant in the Hindu
society. He refers to his higher caste Hindu upbringing as "feudal".[2] This sprung the seed of social
activism in him. He became the president of the Uttar Pradesh chapter of United Nations Youth
Organisation at the age of 23 (1993).[10]
With his exposure into the mainstream society, he realised that casteism is present in all walks of life.
With the Indian Government tackling the issue with its reservation policies and making it perennial,
Raghuvansi chose the path of uplifting them by making their voices heard. He founded the People's
Vigilance Committee on Human Rights (PVCHR) in 1996, along with his wife, Shruti Nagvanshi,
historian Mahendra Pratap, musician Vikash Maharaj, and poet Gyanedra Pati.
On bonded labour and children's right to education
In 1999, Raguvanshi founded a community based organisation, Jan Mitra Nyas (People-friendly
Association), which was backed by ActionAid. The movement adopted three villages near Varanasi and
an urban slum, with an objective of providing better education to the children there.[11] He was elected
in 2001 into the executive council of Voice of People, supported by Child Rights and You (CRY), an
organisation active in 15 districts of Uttar Pradesh, which works for the rights of the children.[12]
He was appointed as a member of the District Vigilance Committee on Bonded Labour under Bonded
Labour abolition Act 1976 by the Governor of UP in 2002. He filed an FIR (First Information Report)
against Rajendar Thripathi, the village head of Belwa in the Badagaon administrative district in his
capacity as a member of the Disctict Vigilance Committee. However, Rajendar escaped arrest, and
Lenin has been reported to be receiving death threats since then.[13] In revenge, the head of Belwa
village filed a case against Raghuvanshi and two PVCHR staff members for "statements conducing to
public mischief" and "anti-state activities"; the latter proceeding of case was stayed by High Court.[13]
In 2004, he conceptualised the 'Jan Mitra Gaon' (People-friendly villages) project, under which three
villages and an urban slum were adopted with the motives of eradicating child labour, providing
education to girls, reintroducing non-traditional education and improving the state of educational
institutions.[14]
30
Contributions to the Weavers Community
Raghuvansi represented the Bunkar Dastkar Adhikar Manch in the People's Tribunal on Human Rights,
chaired by Sayeda Hameed, a member of the Planning Commission of India, briefing on the reportedly
poor situation of the Varanasi weavers.[15] Bunkar Dastkar Adhikar Manch is a Varanasi based outfit,
founded by Siddiq Hassan, in 2004, that lobbies for the weaver community.[16] Varanasi Weavers Trust
was conceptualised in 2004 by the Sri Lankan economist Darin Gunasekara and Raguvansi, with the
objective of easy accessibility of the capital and market to the poor in a democratised way. The demand
was then put forth to the Indian Government for the establishment of the trust.[17]
Bringing together the South Asian countries
On January 15, 2005, human rights groups from India, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka,
PVCHR (India), INSEC (Nepal), People's Forum for Human Rights (Bhutan), Human Rights
Commission of Pakistan, LOKOJ (Bangladesh) and Wiros Lokh Institute (Sri Lanka), met with an
objective of a united South Asia, working for the common good, in Kathmandu. This convention was
named People's SAARC, leading to the formation of a South Asian People's Forum, with Raghuvansi as
its coordinator. Afghanistan was later added to this SAARC.[18]
Recognition
Raghuvanshi is a 2001 Ashoka Fellow.[2] He was appointed as the state director for the European
Union funded National Project on Prevention of Torture in 2006,[19] in recognition of the reports
published by PVCHR on torture incidents in the state. He drafted a Testimonial model for India along
with Dr.Inger Agger,[20] working further on dealing with torture. He was awarded the Gwangju Human
Rights Award in 2007, along with Irom Sharmila.[4] In 2008, he received ACHA Star Peace award from
Association for Communal Harmony in Asia USA along with B. M. Kutty, Karamat Ali and Mubashir
Mirza from Pakistan.[5] In 2010, he was elected as the president for the Association of Cultural
Harmony in Asia, USA.[21] The City Council of Weimar, Germany, chose him for the 2010
International Human Rights award.[6]
References
1. Kaveree Bamzai (April 10, 2009). "'The young surge'". India Today.
2. Ashoka Foundation (2001). "'Ashoka Fellows'". Ashoka Foundation.
3. Pravasi Today (December 11, 2010). "'Lenin receives German award for working for
Dalits'". Pravasi Today.
4. The May 18 Memorial Foundation (2007). "Gwangju Prize for Human Rights". Gwangju
Prize for Human Rights.
5. Asia Peace.org (2008). "'ACHA Awards (Archives)". ACHA.
6. TNN (June 25, 2010). "'Local activist to get International award'". The Times of India.
7. frontlinedefenders.org
8. Farzand ahmed (April 10, 2009). "'Mobilise and Empower'". India Today.
9. [1]
10. TCN Staff Writer (January 15, 2011). "'PVCHR: A warrior against human rights violations'".
Two Circles.
11. "'International human rights award recognizes Dalit struggle for dignity'". ActionAid.
12. TNN (February 18, 2011). "'Basic education is still a poor child'". The Times of India.
13. "'Threats against Dr Lenin Raghuvanshi and members of the People's Vigilance Committee
31
on Human Rights (PVCHR)'". Front Line (NGO). May 21, 2008.
14. Nirmala Carvalho (November 6, 2008). "'Education and learning against child exploitation,
says Lenin Raghuvanshi'". AsiaNews.
15. TNN (November 19, 2009). "'People's Tribunal on Human rights'". The Times of India.
16. "'Looming extinction : Skilled silk-weavers are feeling the squeeze of competition'". The
Economist. January 8, 2009.
17. Prashant, Shruti Nagvanshi (June 29, 2006). "'Government Listens to Weavers Concerns'".
The South Asian.
18. "'South Asian People's declaration". The South Asian. January 27, 2005.
19. "FNF Partner conferred with Gwangju Prize for Human Rights 2007". Friedrich Naumann
Foundation.
20. "Testimonial Theory : A Brief ?Intervention". Rehabilitation and Research Centre for
Torture Victims.
21. "Asian Peace : Board". Asia Peace.org.
Born May 18, 1970 Varanasi, India
Residence Varanasi
Nationality Indian
Citizenship Indian
Education Bachelor degree in Ayurveda, Modern Medicine
and Surgery (1994)
Alma Mater State College for Ayurveda and Medicine,
Gurukul Kangari, Haridwar
Occupation Social activist
Known for People's Vigilance Committee on Human Rights
(PVCHR)
Home town Varanasi
Title Dr
Religion Atheist-Buddhist [1]
Spouse(s) Shruti Nagvanshi
Children Kabeer Karunik
Parents Surendra Nath (Father)
Shrimati Savitri Devi (Mother)
Awards Karamveer Award 2012,Human Rights Award of
the city of Weimar (2010), Gwangju Human
Rights Award (2007), ACHA Peace Star Award
Website http://www.pvchr.asia/ http://www.pvchr.net/
32
33
34
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l¬¬¬ ¬i·i ;¬ ºirº - ·¬i¬| ¬º· ·i¬ ¬in ¬i-÷ni- - ¬n r|
·i. ¬l·· ¤¬ ·ini - ¬·|¬ n·ni ,iºi ¬¬¬ lººn·iº ,iºi «in¤|n ¬i ~il·¤i -¤ ·i| ¤-nn l¬¤i l¬¬- ¬·|¬ n·ni · ¤¬«¬
«·i¬º ¬-·ii «º«i· ¬º·, nn·iº ri· ¬ ¬i·i ·i-¬| ·· ·i¬ ºi··i - ¬i¤| ~¤ºi·· «i¬i r| ¤r ~il·¤i -¤ ~« ¤¸-¤¸«
http://www-youtube-com/watch\v¾yÛiQqVQHWP0 ¤º ¬¤¬··i r|
¤¬«¬ «·i¬º ¬·|¬ n·ni ,iºi ~ln ·ni·ºi| ¬| -¤i·i ¤º r-¬i ¬º· ¤º ¬º- ·ii·i - -¬·-i ~¤ºi·i ¬ª¤i 418/13 ~i;a-|a
¤·- ¬| ·iiºi ccn, cc·i, cc«| ¬ ~·nnn ·¬ r| ;¬¬ «i· ¬·|¬ n·ni · ~¤· ¤¬«¬ - ~¤· ¬i —·ºi ~iº ~¤·| ¤-·| ¬i
¤i¤·| l·ªii¬º lr··¸ ·i- ¬i ~¤-i· l¬¤i r, l¬¬¬ lªi¬i¤ -· ¤· l·l·i·· ~l·i¬ilº¤i ¬i ¤¤ l¬ªii r| ·i. ¬l·· · ~ln · ¬ri
l¬ ·i¬¸¤º ·ii·i · ¬·|¬ n·ni ¬| ¤r¬| ¤-·| ¬| -in ¬ ¤i---i-- - rlnn ¬ -in (¤i---i-- ¬ª¤i÷1280/2002) ri· ¤º r¤
-¬·- - ¤¬ ¬ ¬·÷·· ¤º -¬·-i ·ilªi¬ ·¤nº ¬º l·¤i ~iº ·r| ¬·|¬ n·ni ,iºi ·s ··-«º, za·z ¬i n-ºi·n| ·¬ ¬º·i;
n;| ;¬¬ «i· ¬¤·i ~·¬i ~l·i¬ilº¤i · ¬·¤ ·¤i¤i¬¤ - ¤-nn r; ~iº ¬¬¬i «¤i· l¬¤i n¤i|
;· ¬«¬ «i·¬¸· -i··|¤ ¬·¤ ·¤i¤i¬¤ ¬| ~·r¬·i ¬ºn r¤ ~·i| ri¬ - ·i¬¸¤º ·ii·i · ·i. ¬l·· · ~ln ·in·ºi| ¬ lªi¬i¤
¤¬| -¬·-i ·¬ l¬¤i r| ;¬¬ ¤ni ¤¬ni r l¬ ·i¬¸¤º ·ii·i ¬¤·i ¬ ¬i·i r; lr¬i ¬i ·«i·i ¤irni r| ;¬l¬¤ ·i¬¸¤º ·ii·i ¬
lªi¬i¤ ~i;a¤|a¬|a ¬| ·iiºi ·cc¤ ¬ nrn ¬i¤·ir| ¬| ¬i·| ¤ilr¤| ¤r ¬i¤·ir| -ª¤ l¤l¬-¬il·i¬iº| ¬ lªi¬i¤ ·i| ri·|
¤ilr¤, ·¤il¬ ¬i ¤i·il-¬| ·¬ r; r ·r -ª¤ l¤l¬-¬il·i¬iº| ·iºiºi¬| ¬ ·i- ¤º r|
l·l·n r l¬ ·s -i¤, za·s ¬i ¬·|¬ n·ni ¬ +¤º ¬¤·i ,iºi -¬·-i ~¤ºi·i ¬ª¤i 1280/2002 ·iiºi szs, r··, «ss¤, szs, ra«,
rac ~i;a¤|a¬|a ¬ nrn ·¬ l¬¤i n¤i r| l¬¬¤º -lr¬i ·ii·i ¬|¤i¤in| · r|¬i r·i¬| ¬º ºri r, ;¬¤º ·i| ~i;a¤|a¬|a ¬|
·iiºi ·cc¤ ¬ nrn ¬i¤·ir| ¬| ¬i·| ¤ilr¤| z« ¬··º|, za·s ¬i ~¬·- ~¤|¬ ¬iº| ¬º r-· ¤· ~¤· ¤lº·iº ¬| r-¤i ¬ ¬i·i
¤¬| -¬·- - ¤¬i· ¬| ~iºi¬i ¬| ~¤|¬ ¬º ¬·¤ ~l·i¬ilº¤i ¬i ¤¤ l¬ªi ¬º «ni¤i, ¬i·i r| ¬·¤-nº|¤ ¬i¤ ¬| -in ¬||
http://www-pvchr-net/2013/01/india&threats&to&human&rights&defenders-html
z« ~¤¬, za·s ¬i ·ia ¬l·· ¤º ¬i· ¬·i r-¬i r~i| l¬¬¤º ·i| ¬·¤ ~l·i¬iº| ¬ ¤r¬ ¤º -¬·-i ¬ª¤i 359/13 ·iiºi sa/,
http://bhadas4media.com/article-comment/12525-2013-06-23-10-33-54.html
35
«rz, s«·, szs ¬ ~·nnn ·¬ r| ·s -;, za·s ¬i ;¬ l¬¬l¬¬ - -· ·lº·- ¤l¬¬ ¤l¬¬ ~·i|·i¬ ¬i ¤¤ ·i¬i r| ·ia ¬l·· ·
~ln · «ni¤i l¬ ¬irni ·ii· ¤º ·l¬n -lr¬i ºi··| ··| (·i- ¤lº·lnn) ¬ ¤i· ¬-¤|·· ¤º ¤¬ ¤l¬¬ ¬-| ¬i ¬¬i r; r, ~iº
¤¬ l¤-i; ¬ -i-¬ - ·i| ¤¬ ¤l¬¬ ¬-| ¬i ·¤i¤i¬¤ · ·il-¬ ¬iº| ¬| r| l¬¬¬| ¤º·| ¬-·ii ,iºi ¬| n; r| l¬¬¬ ¤¬n ¬s
¤l¬¬ ~l·i¬iº| · ¤l¬¬ ¬-| -n¬ ·iºi¬ r| l¬¬¬ ¬iººi ¤r ¤ºi «··| ¬s ·¬i¬i ¬ ·«i· - ¬| ¬i ºr| r| ¬«l¬ ·c ¬··º|,
za·s ¬i l-¬| ·i-¬| ~iº ~·i| za ¬¸·, za·s ¬i l-¬| -i«i;¬ ¬| ·i-¬| ¤º ~iº ¬i· ¬·i r-¬ · ¬¤·i ,iºi ·i¤º ¬¬ - ·i|
¤l¬¬ ,iºi ~·i| ¬i; -i¬ ¬i¤·ir| ·r| r; r|
¬·ri· «·iº¬ ¬| ¬·ni ¬ ~ir·i· l¬¤i l¬ ¤in·~¤| ~¤¤º-¤ºi ¬ lªi¬i¤ ªi· ri¬º -lr¬i~i ¬ ¬--i· ¬i ªi·i¬º -in
¬--i· ¬i -·iil¤n ¬º| ·ia ¬l·· · ~ln · ·cs ¬|a~iºa¤|a¬| ¬ nrn ¬i·¤i ¬ ~i·iiº ¤º -¬·-i ·ilªi¬ ·¤nº ¬º· ¬ ¬i·i,
¤¬| -¬·-i ·i¤º ¬º· ¬ lªi¬i¤ ·sz ~i;a¤|a¬|a ¬ nrn ¬·|¬ n·ni ¤º -¬·-i ·¬ ¬º· ¬| ~¤|¬ ¬| r|
¤ir º ¤ín¬, ni+¤ií·i+iº +i¤+ui¬i ¤º rí n^i í¤v n+¤n
nªi++( ·«ni ~iº -il¤¤i~i ¬ l¬¤ ¤l¬¬ ¬i ;-n-i¬ l¬n·i ~i¬i· ri n¤i r ~iº ¬i·¸·i ¬ «iº - ªi· ¤l¬¬ r| l¬n·|
~·¬i· r ;¬¬i ¬«¸n l·ª¤in -i··il·i¬iº ¬i¤¬ni~i ·i. ¬l·· ~iº ~ln · l¬¤i r| ;·¬i ~iºi¤ r ¬| «·iº¬ ¬| ¤l¬¬
l·¤-i ¬| ~·r¬·i ¬º¬ ¬·r ¤nil? n ¬º ºr| r ~iº -ª¤ l¤l¬-¬il·i¬iº| ¬ ·i- l·¤ n¤ ¤i·i·i ¤¤ ¤º ¤¤ ~i; ~iº ·¬ ¬º
¬| ¬i ºr| r| ·i-nl·¬ -¬lº- ¬ lªi¬i¤ ¬i; ¬i¤·ir| ·r| ¬| ¬i ºr|| ·ia ¬l·· · ~ln · ·cs ¬|a~iºa¤|a¬| ¬ nrn ¬i·¤i
¬ ~i·iiº ¤º -¬·-i ·ilªi¬ ·¤nº ¬º· ¬ ¬i·i, ¤¬| -¬·-i ·i¤º ¬º· ¬ lªi¬i¤ ·sz ~i;a¤|a¬|a ¬ nrn ¬·|¬ n·ni ¤º
-¬·-i ·¬ ¬º· ¬| ~¤|¬ ¬| r| nin·¤ r ¬| ;· ·i·i ,iºi ¤¬ ¤nil? n -lr¬i ¬¤·i ¬| -·· ¬º· ¬ «i· ¬ r| ;·¬i
·i-l¬¤i l-¬ ºr| r ~iº ·i . ¬l·· ¤º ¬i·¬·i r-¬i ri ¤¸¬i r| -nº «·iº¬ ¬ ·i¬¸¤º ·ii· ¬| ¤l¬¬ · ~¤ºi·i| ¤º ¬i¤·ir|
¬º· ¬ «i¬¤ -i··il·i¬iº ¬i¤¬ni~i ¤º r| -¬·- ¬ni l·¤ r| ~« ·i. ¬l·· ~iº ~ln · ·¤ ¬ºiil·in ¬i·¸· ·cc ¤ ~i;¤|¬|
¬ nrn -ª¤ l¤l¬-¬il·i¬iº|, ¤l¬¬ ~l·i¬iº| · ·i¬¸¤º ·ii·i ¬ lªi¬i¤ -¬·-i ·¬ ¬º ¬i¤·ir| ¬º· ¬| -in ¬| r | ¬·ri·
¬ri l¬ -lr¬i ¤º ~-¤i¤iº ¬iº| ºªi· ¬ l¬¤ ¤l¬¬ ~l·i¬iº| ¬ ~i·ºi ¤º ·i¬¸¤º ·ii·i · ·s ¬¸·, za·s ¬i 199/13 /·iiºi s«z,
ss«, «ss ~i;a¤|a¬|a ¬ ~·nnn ¬l·· ~iº ~ln ·in·ºi| ¬ lªi¬i¤ -¬·-i l¬ªii r| l·l·n ri l¬ ;¬| ~iºi¤ ¤º ¬·|¬ n·ni
·i- ¬ ·¤l- · ¤r¬ ·i| lºi¬i¤n ¬| ·i|, l¬¬ ¤º ¤l¬¬ · ¬i¤ ¬º ~iºi¤ ¬i n¸-i -i·i ¤· ;·r| ~iºi¤i ¬ ~i·iiº ¤º -i··|¤
¬·¤ ·¤i¤i¬¤ - ¬·|¬ ¬-iº n·ni · ¤il¤¬i (rl·¤¬ ¬iº¤¬ lº- ¤-|ºi· ·-«º÷s/rs,za·s) ·i¤º ¬|| l¬¬ ¤º ¤|l·ni ¬¤·i
· ¬¬¬ ·ii; º¤i- · ¬·¤ ·¤i¤i¬¤ - ¬i¬º ~¤· «¤i· l·¤| l¬¬ ¤º -i··|¤ ¬·¤ ·¤i¤i¬¤ · ¤il¤¬i ªiilº¬ ¬ºn r¤ ¬¤·i
¤iºl¬¤i ¬i -·n¤ ·iil·in ¬ºn r¤ ¬·|¬ n·ni ¬i ¬¤·i ¬ ºiil·n¤¸ºi ¬|·· - l¬¬| nºr ¬ r-n·i¤ ¤º ºi¬ ¬ni ·||
-i-¬i n« ºiª r~i ¬« ºiilnº l·-in ¬ ¬·|¬ n·ni · ¬¤·i ¬i ¬«lº¤i ¤-·| ·iil·in ¬º ¬« ¬¬¬i ¬-¤|·· ºiª l¬¤i n« ·r
·iin ¬º -i··il·i¬iº ¬ l¬¤ ¬i- ¬º· ·i¬| ¬-·ii -i··il·i¬iº ¬· l·nºi·| ¬l-ln ¬ ¤i¬ ~i; ~iº ¬-·ii · ¬¬¬i ¬¬ ·ªi·i
ºiª l¬¤i| ·s -i¤, za·s ¬i ¬·|¬ n·ni ¬ +¤º ¬¤·i ,iºi -¬·-i ~¤ºi·i ¬ª¤i ·zsa,zaaz ·iiºi szs, r··, «ss¤, szs, ra«,
rac ~i;a¤|a¬|a ¬ nrn ·¬ l¬¤i n¤i r| ;¬ -i-¬ ¬| ¤º·| ¬« ·i . ¬l·· ~iº ~ln ,iºi ¬| ¬i· ¬n| n« ¬·|¬ · ¬·¬i
¬i· ¬ -º· ¬| ·i-¬| ·| ~iº ¤¬| ¤¬ «¬ ¤¬ «·i ¬º ~ln ¬i «··i- ¬º· ¬| ·i-¬| ·|| ¬·|¬ · ~iºi¤ ¬ni¤i r l¬ ¬¤·i
·s ··-«º, za·z ¬i ¤¬i ¬¬º ·iin n¤| r| ¤¬«¬ «·i¬º ¬·|¬ n·ni ,iºi ~ln ·ni·ºi| ¬| -¤i·i ¤º r-¬i ¬º· ¤º ¬º-
·ii·i - -¬·-i ~¤ºi·i ¬ª¤i 418/13 ~i;a-|a ¤·- ¬| ·iiºi ccn, cc·i, cc«| ¬ ~·nnn ·¬ r| ·i. ¬l·· · ~ln · ¬ri l¬
·i¬¸¤º ·ii·i · ¬·|¬ n·ni ¬| ¤r¬| ¤-·| ¬| -in ¬ ¤i---i-- - rlnn ¬ -in (¤i---i-- ¬ª¤i÷·zsa,zaaz) ri· ¤º r¤
-¬·- - ¤¬ ¬ ¬·÷·· ¤º -¬·-i ·ilªi¬ ·¤nº ¬º l·¤i ~iº ·r| ¬·|¬ n·ni ,iºi ·s ··-«º, za·z ¬i n-ºi·n| ·¬ ¬º·i;
n;| ;¬¬ «i· ¬¤·i ~·¬i ~l·i¬ilº¤i · ¬·¤ ·¤i¤i¬¤ - ¤-nn r; ~iº ¬¬¬i «¤i· l¬¤i n¤i| ;¬¬ «i· z« ~¤¬, za·s ¬i
·ia ¬l·· ¤º ¬i· ¬·i r-¬i r~i| l¬¬¤º ·i| ¬·¤ ~l·i¬iº| ¬ ¤r¬ ¤º -¬·-i ¬ª¤i srs,·s ·iiºi sa/, «rz, s«·, szs ¬
~·nnn ·¬ ri ¬¬i | ;· ¬«¬ «i·¬¸· -i··|¤ ¬·¤ ·¤i¤i¬¤ ¬| ~·r¬·i ¬ºn r¤ ¤l¬¬ · - ·i¬¸¤º ·ii·i · ·i. ¬l·· · ~ln
·in·ºi| ¬ lªi¬i¤ ¤¬| -¬·-i ·¬ ¬º l·¤i r| ;¬¬ ¤ni ¤¬ni r l¬ ·i¬¸¤º ·ii·i ¬¤·i ¬ ¬i·i r; lr¬i ¬i ·«i·i ¤irni r|
;¬l¬¤ ·i¬¸¤º ·ii·i ¬ lªi¬i¤ ~i;a¤|a¬|a ¬| ·iiºi ·cc¤ ¬ nrn ¬i¤·ir| ¬| ¬i·| ¤ilr¤| ¤r ¬i¤·ir| -ª¤ l¤l¬-¬il·i¬iº|
¬ lªi¬i¤ ·i| ri·| ¤ilr¤, ·¤il¬ ¬i ¤i·il-¬| ·¬ r; r ·r -ª¤ l¤l¬-¬il·i¬iº| ·iºiºi¬| ¬ ·i- ¤º r|
¤ri ¤r ·i| ¬i· ¬·i ¬l¤n r l¬ ¤|l·ni ¬¤·i ¬i ¬ªi·+ - ¬¬¬ ¬·i·ii ¬ l¬¤ ¬i¬· -i··|¤ l·-¤¬ ¤i·· ¤· ~l·i·¤|
-i··|¤ ºi«i·i ~i¬-| ¬ ri·ii ¬ ¬--il·n l¬¤i ¬i ¤¬i r|
Contact :
Peoples' Vigilance Committee on Human Rights (PVCHR)
SA 4/2A, Daulatpur, Varanasi 221002 (Uttar Pradesh), India
Mobile No. : +91-9935599333, E-mail : [email protected]
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