Data Center Infrastructure

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Information Storage and Management
Storing, Managing, and Protecting Digital Information

Chapter 1: Introduction to Information Storage and Management
Topics: Data Center Infrastructure

© 2009 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.

Data Center
 Organizations maintain data centers to provide centralized data processing capabilities across the enterprise  Data centers store and manage large amounts of mission-critical data  The data center infrastructure includes computers, storage systems, network devices, dedicated power backups, and environmental controls

© 2009 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.

Introduction to Information Storage and Management - 2

Example of an Order Processing System

Server/ OS Client

LAN

FC SAN

Application User Interface

DBMS Storage Array

© 2009 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.

Introduction to Information Storage and Management - 3

Key Requirements for Data Center Elements

Availability Data Integrity Security

Manageability

Performance Scalability

Capacity

© 2009 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.

Introduction to Information Storage and Management - 4

Key Requirements: Availability
 Assuring access to data when and where it is needed (“Five 9’s” goal of 99.999% available) is key to business success.  It has major impact on the business and any interruption to accessing the data may have significant consequences to the business.  Availability can be increased by having redundant components in the storage environment.  The goal of 100% availability can be difficult to reach due to unplanned interruptions or planned maintenance and upgrade activities.
© 2009 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. Introduction to Information Storage and Management - 5

Key Requirements: Security
 Assuring a secure environment in all elements of the Data Center is important.  Assuring access to data only for authorized users (applications).  Physical and logical security must be implemented to prevent unauthorized access to the data and storage components such as strong passwords, cameras, ID cards etc.

© 2009 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.

Introduction to Information Storage and Management - 6

Key Requirements: Capacity
 Ability providing adequate resources to store and efficiently process data.  Capacity requirements will change over time and that storage infrastructure components should have capability of providing additional capacity without interrupting availability, or at the very least with minimal disruption.

© 2009 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.

Introduction to Information Storage and Management - 7

Key Requirements: Scalability
 Ability to smoothly increase resources as needed.  Resources need to be added as appropriate to the needs of business and applications.  Storage strategy should include assessing the scalability of the environment and ease of adding storage resource.

© 2009 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.

Introduction to Information Storage and Management - 8

Key Requirements: Performance
 Meeting user (application) expectations for response to requests.  Planning is needed to address the speed of access to data.

© 2009 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.

Introduction to Information Storage and Management - 9

Key Requirements: Data Integrity
 Assuring that data at rest and data in transit does not get altered.  It is important for business transactions, such as a funds transfer between banks. The money needs to be credited and debited accurately and neither action should be considered complete until the status of the other is verified.  Applications and storage systems need to communicate to assure accuracy of the data.

© 2009 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.

Introduction to Information Storage and Management - 10

Key Requirements: Manageability
 Assuring the capability to plan, design, implement, administer, and maintain a storage system that meets the needs of users and applications.  The central focus of the requirements is providing a manageable storage environment.  Manageability is improved by having storage components that are easily monitored.

© 2009 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.

Introduction to Information Storage and Management - 11

Challenges in Managing Information
 Exploding digital universe
– Multifold increase of information growth

 Increasing dependency on information
– The strategic use of information plays an important role in determining the success of a business

 Changing value of information
– Information that is valuable today may become less important tomorrow.

© 2009 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.

Introduction to Information Storage and Management - 12

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