Domain Names and URL

Published on June 2016 | Categories: Documents | Downloads: 31 | Comments: 0 | Views: 359
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Domain names and URL
A domain name is an identification label that defines control in the internet. The most important function of a domain name on the internet is to provide easily recognizable and memorizable names to numerically addressed Internet resources. • Top level domains: As the name suggests, they are the highest level of domains. They include GOV, EDU, COM, MIL, ORG, NET, and INT. • Second level domains: Below the top-level domains in the domain name hierarchy are the second-level domain (SLD) names. These are the names directly to the left of .com,.net,

Contd..
• Unconventional domain names Due to the rarity of one-word dot-com domain names, many unconventional domain names, domain hacks, have been created. They make use of the top-level domain as an integral part of the Web site's title. Three popular domain hack Web sites are cr.yp.to, blo.gs and del.icio.us, which spell out "crypto", "blogs" and "delicious", respectively. Unconventional domain names are also used to create unconventional email addresses. Nonworking examples that spell 'James' are [email protected] and [email protected], which use the domain names

What is a URL?
A Uniform Resource Locator (URL) specifies where an identified resource is available and the mechanism for retrieving it. It is the global address of documents and other resources on the internet. The first part of the address is called a protocol identifier and it indicates what protocol to use, and the second part is called a resource name and it specifies the IP address or the domain name where the resource is located. The protocol identifier and the resource name are separated by a colon and two forward slashes. For example, the two URLs below point to two different files at the domain facebook.com. The first specifies an executable file that should be fetched using the FTP protocol; the second specifies a Web page that should be fetched using the HTTP protocol: ftp://www.facebook.com/stuff.exe

Difference B/w URL and domain
The following example illustrates the difference between a URL (Uniform Resource Locator) and a domain name: URL: http://www.facebook.net/index.html Domain name: www.facebook.net Registered domain name: facebook.net As a general rule, the IP address and the domain name are interchangeable. For most Internet services, the server will not have any way to know which was used. However, the explosion of interest in the Web means that there are far more Web sites than servers. To accommodate this, the hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) specifies that the client tells the server which name is being used. This way, one server with one IP address can provide different sites for different

How to you register a domain name?
One has to use an accredited domain name registrar or one of their agents. One can buy a domain name from any authorized dealer we aren't required to go through a Web hosting company. Prices for domain name registration vary widely - from as little as $8.00 to $35.00 for the same name How do you register a domain? There are many services that will do it for you, including your internet service provider or the people who will house your website. One of the best way to do it is to go to http://netsol.com. This is Network Solutions, the oldest, biggest, and most reputable registrar. They charge $35 per domain. There are

How to upload the website?
The two most popular ways to upload your website to your hosting account are: 2. The typical way to upload your website (which is actually a collection of files and folders) to your hosting account is to use an FTP (File Transfer Protocol) program. An FTP program simply provides you with an easy way to select files on your computer's hard drive, and copy them over to your hosting account (which is essentially another computer). An FTP program will typically have two main "windows": one that shows the files and folders located on your computer, and one that shows the files and folders in your hosting account on the server. To upload your webpages (or website's files) and other associated image files to your hosting account, you have to select the files and folders you want to upload from your computer in your computer window, and then "drag and drop" them over to the server window, essentially copying them to the server (and more specifically, to your web hosting account). Using an FTP program is the best (and easiest) way to get files uploaded to your web hosting account, no matter what program(s) you use to create your website..... with one exception: Microsoft Frontpage.

Contd…
2. If you have used FrontPage to build your website, then you do not need an FTP program. In fact, you should not use an FTP program because FrontPage works a little differently than most other website design software. Instead, you will need the FrontPage Server Extensions installed in your hosting account. FrontPage is probably the most popular website design software in use today, mainly for it's ease of use, and similar look and feel to Microsoft's other highly popular software titles like Word, Excel, Access and PowerPoint. To upload (or "publish" to use Microsoft's terminology) your FrontPage-built website to your hosting account, first make sure the FrontPage Server Extensions are installed. Then, simply click the "Publish" button, and enter http://www.yourcompany.com. You will then be

Business Model
In India alone, due to finance becoming cheap and increase in consumer patterns of the middle class, there are millions of car lovers. These include mainly youngsters belonging to the age group of 19 – 28. Our company (fantasticcarz) is targeting this segment of the population. The obsession of most college going youngsters and young professionals is strong for cars. Our company will provide all car accessories under one roof with the facility to ship the same anywhere in India. For payment, we will use a payment gateway, on which a person will pay via his/her credit card. The USP of the firm is to provide goods of the

Objective of the Site.
It is going to be a dynamic site, as the targeted group of customers are youngsters. So the web site is designed keeping them in mind. It should be eye-catching and jazzy. It is going to be an interactive site, as people must be able to shop for accessories online. The purpose of the site is to provide customers with a quality service and interface by which they can fulfill their desire to own the most loaded car in the city!

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