INTRODUCTION
Need for health care at home has been steadily growing in the last two decades. Reasons? 1. Drastic Change in Finance 2. Changing Provider role 3. Increased client acuity
INTRODUCTION Cont…
Rigid Rules of Third Party Payer are now requiring that certain procedures are to be performed only on out – patient basis. Hospital stay for mother and new born have been shortened for less than 48 hours. Advancement of machines that can provide dialysis, pain control, and ventilator care at client’s home.
INTRODUCTION Cont…
In addition terminally ill clients those with less than 6 months to live find that hospice care allow them to live as fully as possible and die at home rather than at hospital.
TERMINOLOGIES
Home Health Care
Refers to all of the services and products provided to clients in their homes to maintain, restore, or promote their physical, and emotional health.
TERMINOLOGIES
Home Health Nursing
Is a specialized area of nursing practice with its roots firmly placed in community health nursing
TERMINOLOGIES
Durable Medical Equipment
It includes equipment that is used for a long period of time and can be used again by others such as wheel chairs, Walkers, Hospital beds, IV Poles and so on.
THE HOME CARE POPULATION
Females Elderly Clients
Most Common Diagnoses For Home Care Clients 1.Heart Diseases 2.Diseases of Muscular Skeletal system 3.DM 4.Respiratory Illness 5.Injury & Poisoning
SCOPE AND STANDARDS
Standards of Care
Standard – I: Assessment Standard – II: Diagnosis Standard – III: Outcome Identification Standard – IV: Planning Standard – V: Evaluation
SCOPE AND STANDARDS
Standards of PROFESSIONAL PERFORMANCE
Standard – I: Quality of care Standard – II: Performance appraisal Standard – III: Education Standard – IV: Collegiality Standard – V: Ethics
SCOPE AND STANDARDS
Standards of PROFESSIONAL PERFORMANCE
Standard – VI: Collaboration Standard – VII: Research Standard – VIII: Research utilization
TYPES OF HOME CARE AGENCIES
Voluntary Agencies Proprietary Agencies Hospital Based Agencies Official Agencies Homemaker Agencies Hospices
ROLE OF HOME HEALTH NURSE
Direct Care Infection Control Client Education Documentation Supervision and case management Determining the financial coverage Determining frequency and duration of service.
Conclusions
Home health nursing is a natural extension of the Family Practice mission to care for individuals and their families throughout their life span.
Reference
Judith Ann Allender, Community Health Nursing, 6th edition, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
CONCLUSIONS
Nursing Home Care requires compassion and a comforting and caring approach. This work confirms that we can each help improve the end of life for someone we know.