New Moran Nov. 15 report

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Burlington required New Moran, Inc., to submit this progress report about their development efforts on Nov. 15, 2014.

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NEW MORAN DILIGENCE REPORT
NOVEMBER 15, 2014

New Moran, Inc.
PO Box 8502
Burlington, VT 05402
MoranPlant.org

NEW MORAN DILIGENCE REPORT
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
11.15.2014
The last eight months have provided a great deal of clarity and progress in the redevelopment of the
Moran Plant. Following the successful public vote in March, the incorporation of Vermont nonprofit New
Moran, Inc. in May, and a unanimously approved MOU with the City of Burlington in August, this report
details due diligence addressing the design, development cost, tenant mix and financing plan for the
Moran Plant.
Beyond the details included in the following pages, there is a wealth to report regarding the
development of New Moran, Inc. as an organization, and the greater identity of the Moran Plant. As
Waterfront Access North construction commenced surrounding Moran, a simultaneous initiative began
to invite greater public participation in the reimagining and redevelopment of Moran itself.
At the heart of this work is the challenge of sharing the value and appeal of a space which has, for most
of the past three decades, been closed to the public. With the help of CEDO staff, the Moran team lead
17 separate tours prior to receiving an independent access agreement in July. Since July, we have
shared the building in person with over 260 individuals, representing businesses, organizations,
foundations and the community at large.
While the organizing Board of New Moran, Inc. remains small, lean and action oriented, we have begun
assembling a collection of community leaders in support of the project. These individuals, starting with
Public Investment Team chairman Bill Truex, represent a broad, diverse network of informed
ambassadors and advisors throughout the greater community. The full Champions Council description
and membership are attached (Addendum A).
More broadly, we have been lucky to work with a skilled team from the surrounding area to articulate a
professional and compelling identity for the project. This team includes artists, designers, web
development, PR strategy and media production. Collectively, we have created a web platform and
graphic identity for the building which will effectively share progress and invite the public to join in the
Moran Plant effort. The brand and website will launch November 17th.
The following summary and attached addenda address each of the items identified in the MOU
between New Moran, Inc and the City of Burlington on August 18th:
1. Conceptual Building Design
a. Following preliminary design completed in October, 2013, New Moran, Inc. (NMI)
continues to work with local architecture firm, Smith Buckley Architects PLLC (SBA).
Conceptual floor plans and renderings created October, 2013 are attached (see
Addendum B).
b. NMI contracted Engineer Ventures (EV) to complete multiple engineering design studies,
including flood-proofing solutions in relation to use of the first floor, the ability to alter


 

1
 

New Moran, Inc.
PO Box 8502
Burlington, VT 05402
MoranPlant.org

steel columns for tenant use optimization, and providing current, safe access to the roof
areas for public viewing. NMI expects to contract with EV for both Civil and Structural
Engineering services.
c. NMI contracted historic preservation consultant Emily Wadhams to review conceptual
designs with regards to the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation,
confirm the suitability of the project for Rehabilitation Investment Tax Credits (RITC), and
produce a preliminary report for review and approval by the Vermont Division for Historic
Preservation and the National Park Service. While this scope was not required in NMI’s
MOU with the City until March, it proved to be a critical path component of thorough
diligence with regards to both design and financing.
d. John Sandor, the National Park Service (NPS) reviewer for the State of Vermont, visited
the site on October 30th with Caitlin Corkins, the tax credit reviewer for the Vermont
Division for Historic Preservation. Following this visit, NPS assessed NMI’s preliminary
plans with regard to the feasibility of receiving the Federal Rehabilitation Investment Tax
Credit (see Addendum C). The results of this preliminary review letter are encouraging
with respect to tax credit feasibility. Despite the positive preliminary review, significant
evaluation and design work are still ahead. In particular, the ability to achieve net-zero
energy use will be particularly challenging to complete within traditional NPS guidelines.
NMI has arranged for a comprehensive engineering and design study to address these
variables.
e. Pending the completion of the predevelopment diligence phase of the project, NMI will
resume schematic design with SBA in December, 2014, in line with anticipated
submission of permit applications in March, 2015.
2. Conceptual Site Plan
a. NMI has retained local landscape architecture firm, Wagner Hodgson, and
commissioned the attached conceptual site plan (see Addendum D).
b. The attached plan outlines a 1.532 acre site directly surrounding the Moran Plant (1.922
acres including the building). This site includes pedestrian, bike and vehicular access to
Moran and the surrounding campus. It creates dramatic public space, directly on the
shoreline, and abuts the combined educational and recreational resources of the
Community Sailing Center, the new Burlington Skate Park, the expanded bike path, and
the proposed Burlington Harbor Marina to the south. As designed, the site increases
public access to the lakeshore, creates new play space for children and families,
manages stormwater, offers opportunities for environmental education and realizes the
potential for a programmed, year round, publically accessible outdoor space on the
northern waterfront.
c. The site design also illustrates a number of design suggestions in adjacent areas,
acknowledging other site stakeholders, including the City of Burlington, Burlington
Harbor Marina, and Lake Champlain Community Sailing Center. These suggestions are
intended as a starting point to guide discussion around parking, circulation and public
access.


 

2
 

New Moran, Inc.
PO Box 8502
Burlington, VT 05402
MoranPlant.org

3. Development Budget
a. Sources (Addendum E):
i.
Specific requests for City infrastructure investment
1. $6.3M of TIF Allocation as approved by public vote in March, 2014.
2. As part of the diligence completed in the last eight months, NMI is
confident the landscape surrounding Moran on the northern waterfront
represents an essential piece of creating a viable and vibrant campus for
the Moran Plant, surrounding stakeholders and the public at large. In
accordance, we have reflected an additional $2,854,187 within the NMI
project budget to complete a combination of $230,000 in environmental
remediation and $2,624,187 in site work and landscape architecture for
the proposed site and public green space immediately surrounding the
Moran building. The current sources for this work are charitable
contributions and the resulting tax credit equity; our existing budget
includes no additional City sources above $6.3M in TIF. If additional TIF
or City funds were available for infrastructure investment, a cost share of
the $2,854,187 necessary complete the undeveloped waterfront acreage
surrounding Moran would leverage tax credit investment, reduce strain on
the Moran Plant operations, and increase the creditworthiness of NMI.
Please refer to Addendum D for proposed site boundaries, and proposed
terms in Section 4, and Section 6 for discussion of operating reserves.
b. Uses (Addendum E)
4. Financing Plan
a. Credit Enhancement Assumptions:
i.
In consultation with potential lenders and investors, we have identified a plan for
credit enhancement that is realistic and practical for a newly formed non-profit
entity. The plan comprises two components: a) pre-leasing to credit worthy
tenants, and; b) capitalization of sufficient operating reserves.
ii.
With regard to pre-leasing, we are in negotiations with three local tenants
comprising nearly 40% of annual projected operating revenue. We have active
conversations with additional tenants comprising up to 90% of annual projected
operating revenue. There is a great deal of work yet ahead, and securing preleases with creditworthy tenants – in addition to creating mechanisms which
increase the creditworthiness of less established potential tenants – is a
significant area of focus.
iii.
With respect to operating reserves, please see section 6 for further discussion.
The financial security and underwriting feasibility of the project would be
significantly enhanced by increasing the amount of this reserve.
b. Detailed Outline and proposed term sheet for City-provided funding sources
i.
Pursuant to typical NMTC structuring, the $6.3M of TIF allocation is requested to
be delivered in the form of a loan at 0%, with payment deferred for 10 years.
Payments thereafter would be made in accordance with agreed-upon cash flow


 

3
 

New Moran, Inc.
PO Box 8502
Burlington, VT 05402
MoranPlant.org

and reserve funding formulas. The funds would be advanced at construction
closing, and administered by an agreed-upon agent acting as a fiduciary on
behalf of all the sources of financing.
ii.
Regarding any shared additional infrastructure investment discussed in Section
3, the funds would offset existing sources for site work and environmental
remediation. Pending an agreement with the City, those offset sources would
create additional operating reserves and reduce required debt service carried by
NMI. City funding would be requested in a similar fashion to the already
approved TIF funds, as described above.
c. Capital Fundraising Campaign Plan and updated milestones are detailed in Addendum
F.
5. Operating Budget & Pro Forma (see Addendum G)
6. Determination of sufficient operating reserves
a. The Development Budget (Addendum E) indicates an Operating and Lease-Up Reserve
of $1.7M. As detailed in Addendum G, this reserve is adequate to capitalize
approximately $1M in anticipated expenditures during years 1-5 of operation, plus a
reserve equaling approximately one year of additional building operating expenses and
the required distributions to the historic tax credit investor.
b. The existing reserve detailed in Addendum E is, by our determination, the minimum
viable amount without which we would reduce the scope of the project.
c. The challenge of securing sufficient operating reserves and additional capital investment
is an area of focus for the team. While elements of the project could be downsized to
reduce total expenditure, NMTC and RITC funding provides direct leverage of
approximately $1.35 for every $1.00 of investment, and operating reserve does not
provide the same leverage. Given the complexity and baseline expense of completing
tax credit deals, there is strong incentive to complete eligible infrastructure investment as
part of this project.
d. Additional capital investment in the project beyond the currently identified sources would
provide three distinct functions: it would allow for an increase of the true operating
reserve; it would increase the creditworthiness of NMI and likelihood of achieving
favorable terms in NMTC and RITC allocation; and most directly, it could lessen
pressure on the operating budget by reducing the need for debt service, thereby
effectively increasing operating stability across the board.

7. Fundraising Feasibility Study (see Addendum H).
a. Beginning in March, NMI interviewed three separate fundraising advisors and feasibility
study firms with experience in Burlington. Resilient Philanthropy (RP) was contracted on
March 24th, and has delivered a comprehensive scope of work, beginning immediately
with two founding partners Richard Russell and Megan Wenrich. In early June, Scott


 

4

 

New Moran, Inc.
PO Box 8502
Burlington, VT 05402
MoranPlant.org

McArdle joined RP after thirteen years at the Vermont Community Foundation. McArdle
assumed the lead role on the Moran project in August, while Richard Russell worked
directly with prospective leadership donors.
b. After more than seven months of research, prospect identification and fundraising visits,
RP is confident in the ability to attract a total of $11M in charitable support for the Moran
Plant redevelopment. The summary, conclusions and a gift structure for the campaign
are attached (see Addendum I).
8. Ground Lease and Property Tax Liability Assumptions (see Addendum J).
9. Updated Project Schedule (see Addendum K).
a. To date, NMI has tracked on schedule across the board. Following the delivery of this
report, NMI will work with CEDO and the Mayor's Office to review a term sheet for City
Council approval in January, followed by Development Agreement approval in March,
2015. Simultaneously, we anticipate resuming schematic design with our design team in
December, 2014, in line with anticipated submission of permit applications in March,
2015. This puts NMI on track for a construction start in Spring 2016 and a grand opening
in Spring, 2017.
10. Letters of interest for project funding from a CDE for NMTC (see Addendum L).
a. After preliminary discussion with multiple CDE’s beginning in October, 2013, NMI
retained the Washington, DC based The Binnick Group (TBG) in August to evaluate the
availability of NMTC allocation from national CDEs. TBG reviewed the Moran Plant
project to date, and developed a comprehensive ‘Sell Sheet’, which was distributed to
seven CDE’s across the country including Housing Vermont’s Vermont Rural Ventures.
b. NMI has received letters of interest from six CDE’s totalling $36M, plus an engagement
letter from Vermont Rural Ventures (estimated at $5-7M). This figure is in excess of the
approximately $34M in total allocation required to complete the deal, affording some
flexibility with regards to CDE selection.
11. Preliminary Market Analysis Report (see Addendum M).
a. NMI discussed a market study in depth with a reputable local firm. It was apparent that
traditional market studies would not be able to determine market feasibility on the
northern waterfront.
b. Following discussion with CEDO, NMI completed a three-prong preliminary analysis of
the market:
i.
We completed a review of rent schedule and projected expenses with three
Burlington real estate developers and brokers with significant property under
management in the Burlington area, and specifically the waterfront.
ii.
Two members of the NMI Board of Directors with significant experience in
creative office and incubator spaces provided insight and financial modeling to
project potential use, tenant structure and alternative financing structures within
the Burlington community.


 

5

 

New Moran, Inc.
PO Box 8502
Burlington, VT 05402
MoranPlant.org

iii.

A separate review was completed with the Flynn Center with regards to operating
expenses. The Flynn campus is within 10% of the projected square footage of
Moran, and represents similar use classes across their properties. Projected
Moran expenses are proportionally appropriate to those of the Flynn Center, with
some revisions made and an additional contingency included.
c. While not a traditional market study, this review provided a representative evaluation of
rent and occupancy assumptions given projected tenant mix on the Moran site. The
conclusions from these three reviews, with discussion and subsequent revisions to the
operating model, are attached as Addendum M.
12. Proposed Tenant Mix
a. NMI continues to engage significant interest from prospective tenants and in multiple
cases is advancing in-depth dialogue with regard to lease, terms, and intent. Multiple
Letters of Intent are currently under negotiation, representing approximately 40% of
annual operating revenue. The attached occupancy schedule (see Addendum N),
reflects these dialogues and terms.
13. Preliminary Review with Planning & Zoning Staff
a. NMI initiated a review with Sandrine Thibault on June 4th, 2014, and completed a
preliminary review with the Burlington Department of Planning & Zoning on October
14th, 2014. Those present included Director David E. White, Zoning Administrator Ken
Lerner, and Senior Planners Mary O’Neil and Scott Gustin.
b. Based on the October 14th review, NMI began a comprehensive Public Trust Doctrine
investigation with legal counsel at Dinse Knapp McAndrew. Research began with a
focus on the Public Trust Doctrine under Vermont State statute and case law and, more
specifically, under the Burlington Comprehensive Development Ordinance. Initial
conclusions are discussed in Addendum J.


 

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ADDENDUM A
Champions Council

New Moran, Inc.
PO Box 8502
Burlington, VT 05402
MoranPlant.org
Champions Council for the Moran Plant
From the initial conception of the New Moran concept, we have received extraordinary support for the
project from a number of business-owners and community leaders, which prompted the assembly of a
team of ambassadors and advisers that we call our Champions Council.
The Champions Council is a collection of community leaders willing to lend their name in support of the
non-profit New Moran, Inc. and the redevelopment of the Moran Plant.
We are have asked for support, both on a letterhead and in everyday conversation, from individuals
who offer perspective, bring gravitas, and demonstrate a range of support for the project. There is no
fiduciary or governance responsibility associated with this role.
We have asked all Champions to make a charitable contribution towards the project of an amount that
is meaningful for them at this point in the project, and that amount has varied for each champion. The
intended term of this support is through the opening of the building, Spring 2017, though the role is at
the discretion of each individual.
The Champions Council includes:
● Benjy Adler, Skinny Pancake
● Jill Badalato, Dealer.com;
● Brian Boardman, Hickok and Boardman Real Estate;
● Paul Bruhn, Preservation Trust of Vermont;
● Alex Crothers, Crothers Management Group;
● Marguerite Dibble, gametheory;
● Kevin Ellis, Ellis Mills Public Affairs;
● Stu Comstock-Gay, Vermont Community Foundation;
● John Killacky, Flynn Center for the Performing Arts;
● Chico Lager, former CEO, Ben & Jerry’s;
● Laura Latka, Eideard Group;
● Gil Livingston, Vermont Land Trust;
● Neale Lunderville, Burlington Electric Department;
● Mark Naud, Lake Champlain Community Sailing Center;
● Charlie Smith, Vermont PBS;
● Meg Smith, Vermont Women's Fund;
● Molly Stevens, author and culinary educator;
● Dave Stiller, Heritage Aviation;
● Gaye Symington, former Speaker of the Vermont House;
● Joe Thompson, MASSMoCA;
● Bill Truex, TruexCullins;
● Alec Webb, Shelburne Farms;
● Larry Williams, Redstone


 

1
 

ADDENDUM B
Conceptual Building Design

RES
T
AURANTMARKETHAL
L
& EDUCAT
I
ONALBREWERY
5,
246S
Q.F
T
.

ADDENDUM C
National Park Service Review

Emily Wadhams
Historic Preservation Consulting
597 So. Prospect St.
Burlington, Vermont 05401


 

Tel: 802.658.9535 cell: 802.881.7721
[email protected]
 

TRANSMITTAL
 


 
DATE:
 
 
 
 
 November
 7,
 2014
 

 

 

 
TO:
 
Charlie
 Tipper
 
Tad
 Cooke
 
Erick
 Crockenberg
 

 
FROM:
  Emily
 Wadhams
 

 
RE:
 
New
 Moran
 
 -­‐
 NPA
 Preliminary
 Review
 –
 Historic
 Tax
 Credit
 

 
As
 you
 know,
 we
 asked
 the
 National
 Park
 Service
 (NPS)
 to
 give
 us
 a
 Preliminary
 Review
 of
 the
 conceptual
 
plans
 for
 the
 New
 Moran
 Project
 to
 assess
 the
 feasibility
 of
 applying
 for
 and
 receiving
 the
 Federal
 
Rehabilitation
 Investment
 Tax
 Credit.
 
 John
 Sandor,
 the
 NPS
 reviewer
 for
 the
 State
 of
 Vermont,
 visited
 the
 
th
site
 on
 October
 30
 with
 Caitlin
 Corkins,
 the
 tax
 credit
 reviewer
 for
 the
 Vermont
 Division
 for
 Historic
 
Preservation.
 Cleary
 Buckley
 and
 Israel
 Smith
 of
 SBA,
 the
 Tad,
 Erick
 and
 I
 were
 also
 present
 at
 that
 site
 
visit.
 
 
 

 
Attached
 are
 Mr.
 Sandor’s
 preliminary
 comments
 about
 the
 materials
 we
 submitted
 to
 the
 Vermont
 
Division
 for
 Historic
 Preservation
 on
 September
 12,
 2014
 -­‐
 materials
 that
 were
 subsequently
 forwarded
 to
 
Mr.
 Sandor.
 Our
 plan
 was
 to
 get
 early
 feedback
 from
 the
 NPS
 before
 spending
 additional
 time
 and
 
resources
 on
 the
 next
 design
 phase
 in
 order
 to
 be
 able
 to
 incorporate
 the
 NPS
 comments
 into
 the
 design.
 
 
Mr.
 Sandor’s
 response
 highlighted
 some
 areas
 of
 the
 proposed
 design
 that
 he
 suggested
 should
 be
 
reconsidered.
 His
 suggestions
 do
 not
 appear
 to
 be
 problematic
 for
 the
 program,
 developers
 or
 the
 design
 
team
 and
 did
 not
 seem,
 as
 we
 discussed
 them
 at
 the
 site
 meeting,
 to
 be
 difficult
 accomplish.
 

 
The
 final
 determination
 of
 whether
 or
 not
 the
 project
 meets
 the
 Secretary
 of
 the
 Interior’s
 Standards
 will
 
be
 made
 by
 the
 National
 Park
 Service
 when
 the
 project
 submits
 the
 Phase
 2
 Certification
 Application
 for
 
the
 Rehabilitation
 Investment
 Tax
 Credit
 when
 the
 design
 is
 further
 developed.
 
 However,
 at
 this
 
conceptual
 phase,
 based
 on
 the
 site
 visit,
 the
 attached
 preliminary
 comments
 from
 the
 National
 Park
 
Service
 and
 the
 response
 of
 the
 development/design
 team,
 the
 project,
 if
 it
 chooses
 to
 seek
 the
 Federal
 
Rehabilitation
 Investment
 Tax
 Credit,
 has
 every
 expectation
 of
 achieving
 that
 goal.
 

 
Thank
 you.
 

 
Sincerely,
 

 

 
Emily
 Wadhams
 
Historic
 Preservation
 Consultant
 

 
cc:
 

 
Peter
 Owens
 

 
Jeffrey
 Glassberg
 
Cleary
 Buckley
 
Israel
 Smith
 
Caitlin
 Corkins
 
Laura
 Trieschmann
 

United States Department of the Interior
NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
1849 C Street, N.W.

Washington, D.C.20240

TO:

Caitlin Corkens, Vermont State H¡storic Preseruation Office

FROM:

John Sandor, Technical Preservation Services, National Park Service

DATE:

November 6,20L4

SUBJECT:

preliminary Review of Rehabilitation of Moran Municipal Generating Station, Burlington

This memo is to summarize conversations we had on site with you, the developers, architects and
consultant, on October 30,2OL4. Having reviewed the preliminary submission of proposed work dated

September LZ, ZO!4, and toured the building and site, I can offer the following comments on key
aspects of the proposal:
While the interior has a general industrial / utilitarian character, there is little specific in terms of
existing features or materials that are critical to sustaining that character. New interior finishes
and features, however, must be compat¡ble with that character.
A substantial part of the volume of the largest interior space where the turbines were housed
should be kept open as is proposed. The size of the space can easily accommodate the number

of insertions and subdivisions proposed without compromising the character, and there is
considerable flexibility in configuring this space. The retention of some of the equipment and
supporting interior framework can add to the historic character of the property, but the
equipment is not considered a part of the building and its retention is not required.
The enclosure of the steel framework that supported the boilers on the north side can
successfully be accomplished within the Standards as long as the approach to the walls can be
seen as compatible. There is considerable flexibility to change elements of the framework itself'
Existing window openings must for the most part be filled with windows that are consistent with
the general appearance of those that were there historically. Treatment of other openings must
respect their historic function.
The overall stepped profile of the building is character defining and must not be interrupted by
additions. The proposed addition at the third floor level to accommodate fly space is a change

that is not consistent w¡th the Standards. There is a potential for adding to the building
elsewhere, however, such as the proposed stair and elevator tower on the east elevation. This
addition should be able to meet the Standards if its massing and envelope are treated
compatibly. The proposed new entrance addition at the northeast corner of the second floor

has the potent¡al

to be too strong

a feature, competing

with the historic building, thus how it

is

detailed will be critical.
This assessment is based on the information available and is not comprehensive given that only a
preliminary proposal was presented. Certification of a rehabilitation requires the formal submission of

a

Certification Application and determinations of whether or not a project meets the Standards are based
on the overall impact of the project on the historic property.

ADDENDUM D
Conceptual Site Plan

ADDENDUM E
Development Budget

Addendum E - New Moran - Development Budget
11/14/2014

% of Total Cost/sf

Sources Of Funds

60,031

Equity

Debt

Federal Historic Tax Credit (RITC)
State Historic Tax Credit
New Markets Tax Credit (NMTC)
Senior Loan
Charitable
TIF Allocation

Total Sources:

4,106,019
250,000
9,586,007

12%
1%
29%

1,875,000
11,000,000
6,300,000

6%
33%
19%

33,117,025

100% $

552

230,000
65,000
295,000

1%
0%
1% $

5

8,791,344
3,397,808
545,058
2,624,187
3,071,679
300,155
230,000
1,320,372
100,000
2,491,920
22,872,524

27%
10%
2%
8%
9%
1%
1%
4%
0%
8%
69% $

381

1,179,792
117,920
60,031
10,000
57,750
186,894
30,000
25,000
50,000
20,000
30,000
100,000
1,867,387

4%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
6% $

31

Uses of Funds
Acquisition
Environmental Remediation
Closing Costs
Total Acquisition Cost
Hard Costs
Building Reconstruction
Building Additions
Demolition
Site Work & Landscaping
Contingency & Escalation
FFE - Public Spaces & Tenant Space Allow
Living Machine
Energy Production/Upgrades
IT Infrastructure
Tenant Fit-Up - Allowance
Total Hard Costs
Design
Architectural & Engineering
Civil Engineering
Commissioning
Energy Modeling
Environmental
Fit - Up A&E
Historic Preservation
IT/Data/Tel
Environmental Certification
Marine/Structural
Permit Applications & Hearings
Contingency
Total Design

1 of 2

Other Soft Costs
Accounting & Audit
Capital Campaign
Clerk of the Works
Community Engagement
Legal
Marketing & Market Studies
Permit Fees
Program Development & Administration
Project Management & Financial Admin.
Property Management
Testing
Contingency
Total Other Soft Costs

80,000
145,000
75,000
75,000
900,000
85,000
424,737
260,000
350,000
40,000
25,000
125,000
2,584,737

0%
0%
0%
0%
3%
0%
1%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
8% $

1,338,924
1,730,000

4%
5%

878,954
125,000
17,500

3%
0%
0%

43

Financing, Reserves & Carrying Charges
Reserves
NMTC Reserves
Operating/ Lease-Up Reserves
Financing
Construction Period & Bridge Loan Interest
Loan Fees & Expenses
NMTC Audit & Fees during Const
Carrying
Builders Risk & Liability Insur
Maintenance & Security
Utilities
Taxes
Total Financing, Reserves & Carrying
Project Contingency
Total Uses of Funds:

112,000
27,000
18,000
4,247,378

0%
0%
0%
0%
13% $

71

1,250,000

4% $

21

33,117,026

100% $

552

2 of 2

ADDENDUM F
Financing Plan

Addendum F - New Moran - Capital Fundraising Plans
11/14/14
Source of Funds

Federal Historic Tax Credit (RITC)

State Historic Tax Credit

New Markets Tax Credit (NMTC)

Completed

Q1 - 2015

Q2 - 2015

NPS review confirms
RITC eligibility.
Preliminary
discussions with
potential investors.

Coordinate with design
team.

Update regulators and
potential investors on
progress.

Amount

$

$

$

4,106,019

250,000

Meet with program
Eligibility Confirmed. leaders. Identify and court
potential investors.

Submit application.

Meet with CDEs. Review
multi-CDE project
structure options.
Confirm application
timelines.

Update on progress.

9,586,007

Prepare project
brochure. Obtain
letters of interest from
CDEs.

Debt service capacity
confirmed.
Confirm slow money loan
Preliminary discussion
structure options.
with loan
administrator.

Senior Loan

$

1,875,000

Charitable

$

11,000,000

Campaign Feasibility
confirmed. Initial
pledges secured.

Donor cultivation and
campaign.

Donor cultivation and
campaign.

TIF Allocation

$

6,300,000

Voter Approval.

Negotiate terms.

Execute Agreement.

Q3 - 2015

Q4 - 2015

Q1 - 2016

Underwriting completed by
Submit Part 2
Investors. Commitments, Approved Part 2 issued by
Application to NPS.
subject to standard
NPS.
contingencies, issued.

Award.

Investor commitment.

Q2 - 2016

Closing.

Closing.

Underwriting completed by
Submit applications to
CDEs and Investors.
CDEs. Identify and
Commitments, subject to
court potential
standard contingencies,
investors.
issued.

Closing.

Distribute Offering.

Secure commitments.

Closing.

Donor cultivation and
campaign.

Donor cultivation and
campaign.

Donor cultivation and
campaign. Arrange bridge
financing.

Closing.

Update

Update

Confirmation

Closing.

ADDENDUM G
Operating Budget and Pro Forma

Addendum G: New Moran - Operating Budget and Pro Forma Cash Flow
11/14/2014

Pro Forma
2017
1

2018
2

2019
3

2020
4

2021
5

2022
6

2023
7

Projection
2024
8

2025
9

2026
10

2027
11

2028
12

2029
13

2030
14

2031
15

General Assumptions
Gross Square Footage

60,031

Leased Square Footage

41,532

Efficiency

69%

Income - Rate of Increase

2%

Lease Up Occupancy % Assumptions
First Floor - Market Hall

75%

80%

82%

85%

90%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

Second Floor - Event Space

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

Third Floor & Fourth Floor - Program

80%

85%

90%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

95%

Third & Fourth Floor - Seasonal & Per Event

80%

82%

85%

87%

90%

90%

90%

90%

90%

90%

90%

90%

90%

90%

90%

Income

See 2.1 Rent Schedule

First Floor - Market Hall

111,620

83,715

91,082

95,226

100,684

108,739

117,076

119,417

121,805

124,242

126,726

129,261

131,846

134,483

137,173

139,916

Second Floor - Event Space

111,560

105,982

108,102

110,264

112,469

114,718

117,013

119,353

121,740

124,175

126,658

129,191

131,775

134,411

137,099

139,841

Third Floor & Fourth Floor - Program

68,766

55,013

63,265

72,754

83,668

96,218

98,623

101,089

103,616

106,206

108,862

111,583

114,373

117,232

120,163

123,167

Third & Fourth Floor - Seasonal & Per Event

41,048

32,839

34,333

36,301

37,898

39,989

40,789

41,604

42,437

43,285

44,151

45,034

45,935

46,853

47,790

48,746

366,136

329,522

336,113

342,835

349,692

356,686

363,819

371,096

378,518

386,088

393,810

401,686

409,720

417,914

426,272

434,798

________

100,000
________

100,000
________

100,000
________

100,000
________

100,000
________

100,000
________

100,000
________

100,000
________

100,000
________

100,000
________

100,000
________

100,000
________

100,000
________

100,000
________

100,000
________

$699,130

$707,071

$732,894

$757,380

$784,411

$816,350

$837,320

$852,559

$868,116

$883,996

$900,207

$916,755

$933,649

$950,893

$968,497

$986,468

2019
3

2020
4

2023
7

Projection
2024
8

CAM Recovery
Net Underwriting Income

Total Revenue

Pro Forma
2017
1

Expenses
Recoverable

2018
2

2021
5

2022
6

2025
9

2026
10

2027
11

2028
12

2029
13

2030
14

2031
15

Per S.F.
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Elevator Maint & Inspections

8,000

0.13

8,000

8,160

8,323

8,490

8,659

8,833

9,009

9,189

9,373

9,561

9,752

9,947

10,146

10,349

10,556

HVAC Maintenance & Repairs

18,009

0.30

18,009

18,369

18,737

19,112

19,494

19,884

20,281

20,687

21,101

21,523

21,953

22,392

22,840

23,297

23,763

Insurance - Prop & Liability

30,000

0.50

30,000

30,600

31,212

31,836

32,473

33,122

33,785

34,461

35,150

35,853

36,570

37,301

38,047

38,808

39,584

Janitorial & Cleaning Supplies

48,000

0.80

48,000

48,960

49,939

50,938

51,957

52,996

54,056

55,137

56,240

57,364

58,512

59,682

60,876

62,093

63,335

Landscaping & Grounds (1)

15,000

0.25

15,000

15,300

15,606

15,918

16,236

16,561

16,892

17,230

17,575

17,926

18,285

18,651

19,024

19,404

19,792

Maintenance & Repairs - General

39,000

0.65

39,000

39,780

40,576

41,387

42,215

43,059

43,920

44,799

45,695

46,609

47,541

48,492

49,461

50,451

51,460

Program Director

48,000

0.80

48,000

48,960

49,939

50,938

51,957

52,996

54,056

55,137

56,240

57,364

58,512

59,682

60,876

62,093

63,335

Property Management

48,000

0.80

48,000

48,960

49,939

50,938

51,957

52,996

54,056

55,137

56,240

57,364

58,512

59,682

60,876

62,093

63,335

Recycling & Waste

5,000

0.08

5,000

5,100

5,202

5,306

5,412

5,520

5,631

5,743

5,858

5,975

6,095

6,217

6,341

6,468

6,597

Snow Removal (1)

15,000

0.25

15,000

15,300

15,606

15,918

16,236

16,561

16,892

17,230

17,575

17,926

18,285

18,651

19,024

19,404

19,792

Sprinkler/Security/Fire Alarm

13,500

0.22

13,500

13,770

14,045

14,326

14,613

14,905

15,203

15,507

15,817

16,134

16,456

16,786

17,121

17,464

17,813

Storm Water Fees

1,000

0.02

1,000

1,020

1,040

1,061

1,082

1,104

1,126

1,149

1,172

1,195

1,219

1,243

1,268

1,294

1,319

Telephone/Data

2,400

0.04

2,400

2,448

2,497

2,547

2,598

2,650

2,703

2,757

2,812

2,868

2,926

2,984

3,044

3,105

3,167

Utilities - Electric

69,036

1.15

69,036

70,416

71,825

73,261

74,726

76,221

77,745

79,300

80,886

82,504

84,154

85,837

87,554

89,305

91,091

Utilities - Heat

18,009

0.30

18,009

18,369

18,737

19,112

19,494

19,884

20,281

20,687

21,101

21,523

21,953

22,392

22,840

23,297

23,763

Utilities - Water & Sewer

9,485

0.16

9,485

9,675

9,868

10,065

10,267

10,472

10,682

10,895

11,113

11,335

11,562

11,793

12,029

12,270

12,515

Window Washing

3,500

0.06

3,500

3,570

3,641

3,714

3,789

3,864

3,942

4,020

4,101

4,183

4,266

4,352

4,439

4,528

4,618

414,868

423,165

431,628

440,261

449,066

458,048

467,208

476,553

486,084

495,805

505,721

515,836

Taxes (2)

Paid By Tenants as Determined by Use

Sub-Total Recoverable Expenses

390,939

6.51

Per Leasable SF

9.41

390,939

398,758

406,733

(1) Assumes coordination with municipal services.
(2) See discussion of property tax liability assumptions in Addendum K

Page 1 of 2

Addendum G: New Moran - Operating Budget and Pro Forma Cash Flow
11/14/2014

Pro Forma

Projection
2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

2026

2027

2028

2029

2030

2031

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

Non- Recoverable
Adminstrative Costs & Supplies

10,000

0.17

10,000

10,200

10,404

10,612

10,824

11,041

11,262

11,487

11,717

11,951

12,190

12,434

12,682

12,936

13,195

Advertising & Communications

10,000

0.17

10,000

10,200

10,404

10,612

10,824

11,041

11,262

11,487

11,717

11,951

12,190

12,434

12,682

12,936

13,195

Community Engagement Coordinator

42,000

0.70

42,000

42,840

43,697

44,571

45,462

46,371

47,299

48,245

49,210

50,194

51,198

52,222

53,266

54,331

55,418

Executive Director

48,000

0.80

48,000

48,960

49,939

50,938

51,957

52,996

54,056

55,137

56,240

57,364

58,512

59,682

60,876

62,093

63,335

Employee Benefits & Taxes

40,920

0.68

40,920

41,738

42,573

43,425

44,293

45,179

46,083

47,004

47,944

48,903

49,881

50,879

51,896

52,934

53,993

Professional Services

30,000

0.50

30,000

30,600

31,212

31,836

32,473

33,122

33,785

34,461

35,150

35,853

36,570

37,301

38,047

38,808

39,584

500

0.01

500

510

520

531

541

552

563

574

586

598

609

622

634

647

660

0.42

25,000
________
206,420

25,500
________
210,548

26,010
________
214,759

26,530
________
219,055

27,061
________
223,436

27,602
________
227,904

28,154
________
232,462

28,717
________
237,112

29,291
________
241,854

29,877
________
246,691

30,475
________
251,625

31,084
________
256,657

31,706
________
261,790

32,340
________
267,026

32,987
________
272,367

Taxes - Entities
Contingency
Sub-Total Non- Recoverable Expenses

25,000
________
206,420 $
Per Leasable SF

Total Operating Expenses

3.44
4.97

597,359

Net Operating Income

597,359

609,306

109,712

123,588

659,533

672,723

686,178

757,596

772,748

788,203

135,888

621,492

150,488

633,922

169,749

646,601

177,787

179,836

181,938

184,095

699,901

186,308

713,899

188,578

728,177

190,907

742,741

193,298

195,750

198,265

12,023
-

26,023
-

45,023
-

67,535

67,535

67,535

67,535

67,535

67,535

67,535

67,535

67,535

Other Expenses/Reserves
Reserve for Replacement
CDE Audits
See Sources & Uses
CDE Fees
QALICB Audit
New Market Fees

Total Expenses
EBITDA
Debt Service
Net Cash Flow from Operations
Preferred Return to RITC Investor
Net Cash Flow, After Distributions
Cumulative Cash Flow

45,023
-

0.75

-

-

8,000
9,500
________

8,000
9,500
________

8,000
9,500
________

8,000
9,500
________

8,000
9,500
________

8,000
9,500
________

45,023
168,624
8,000
9,500
________

________

________

________

________

________

________

________

________

________

659,882
________

614,859
________

626,806
________

651,016
________

677,446
________

709,124
________

890,680
________

740,258
________

753,713
________

767,436
________

781,434
________

795,712
________

810,276
________

825,131
________

840,283
________

855,738
________

39,248

92,212

106,088

106,364

106,965

107,226

(53,361)

112,301

114,403

116,560

118,773

121,043

123,373

125,763

128,215

130,731

46,875
________
45,337
123,181
________

100,939
________
5,149
123,181
________

100,939
________
5,426
123,181
________

100,939
________
6,026
123,181
________

100,939
________
6,287
123,181
________

100,939
100,939
________ ________
(154,299)
11,362
615,903
________ ________

100,939
________
13,464

100,939
________
15,621

100,939
________
17,834

100,939
________
20,104

100,939
________
22,434

100,939
________
24,824

100,939
________
27,276

100,939
________
29,792

(77,844)

(118,032)

(117,755)

(117,154)

(116,894)

(770,202)

(77,844)

(195,875)

(313,630)

(430,785)

(547,678)

(1,317,881)

1,652,156

1,534,125

1,428,393

1,337,262

12,023

26,023

45,023

________

________

________

________

________

________

________

________

11,362

13,464

15,621

17,834

20,104

22,434

24,824

27,276

29,792

1,265,391

540,212

619,109

700,108

783,264

868,633

956,272

1,046,241

1,138,600

1,233,411

45,023

67,535

67,535

67,535

67,535

67,535

67,535

67,535

67,535

67,535

(770,202)
11,362
________ ________

13,464
________

15,621
________

17,834
________

20,104
________

22,434
________

24,824
________

27,276
________

29,792
________

700,108

783,264

868,633

956,272

1,046,241

1,138,600

1,233,411

1,330,737

Cash Reserves
Opening Reserve Balance
Capital Reserve
(Use)/Addition
Aggregate Reserve Balances - Exclusive Of Earnings

1,730,000
-

-

(77,844)
________

(118,032)
________

(117,755)
________

(117,154)
(116,894)
________ ________

1,652,156

1,534,125

1,428,393

1,337,262

1,265,391

540,212

619,109

Page 2 of 2

ADDENDUM H
Fundraising Feasibility Study


 
The
 Hon.
 Miro
 Weinberger
 
November
 14,
 2014
 
Mayor
 of
 Burlington
 
Burlington
 City
 Hall
 
149
 Church
 Street
 
Burlington,
 VT
 
 05401
 


 


 


 


 


 

Dear
 Mayor
 Weinberger:
 
Resilient
 Philanthropy
 was
 retained
 to
 determine
 the
 capacity
 and
 inclination
 of
 the
 Burlington
 community
 and
 beyond
 to
 
support
 the
 Moran
 project
 philanthropically,
 as
 well
 as
 to
 help
 seek
 early
 financial
 commitments.
 We
 met
 with
 numerous
 
community
 leaders
 and
 opinion
 makers
 over
 the
 past
 six
 months
 to
 test
 a
 fundraising
 campaign
 goal
 of
 $11
 million
 through
 
42
 face-­‐to-­‐face
 meetings
 prospective
 donors
 capable
 of
 6-­‐
 and
 7-­‐figure
 support.
Based
 on
 our
 analysis,
 the
 Moran
 project
 has
 all
 the
 elements
 necessary
 to
 succeed
 at
 capturing
 the
 giving
 public’s
 
imagination
 and
 philanthropy:
 a
 compelling
 story
 –
 the
 promise
 to
 transform
 Burlington’s
 waterfront
 and
 enliven
 the
 city
 –
 
and
 deep
 and
 widespread
 potential
 for
 philanthropic
 support.
 Inspiring
 leaders
 are
 in
 place.
 The
 timing
 is
 right.
 The
 
surrounding
 projects
 are
 catalytic
 and
 complementary.
 The
 complex
 financial
 model
 works;
 the
 leveraging
 of
 public
 dollars
 
and
 tax
 credits
 is
 convincing.
Raising
 $11
 million
 in
 charitable
 capital
 for
 the
 Moran
 project
 is
 achievable.
 It
 will
 take
 time,
 but
 prospective
 donors
 
understand
 the
 transformative
 potential
 of
 the
 project
 and
 want
 it
 to
 happen.
 To
 date,
 $1.4
 million
 in
 philanthropy
 has
 
been
 committed.
 To
 succeed
 in
 raising
 the
 balance
 of
 the
 capital,
 the
 team
 must
 take
 into
 account
 the
 following,
 excerpted
 
from
 our
 final
 report:
 








Establish
 and
 publicize
 the
 lead
 gift
 as
 soon
 as
 possible
 –
 others
 will
 follow.
 
 
Improve
 resource
 development
 through
 broad
 community
 engagement
 and
 demonstrating
 public
 support.
 This
 is
 
a
 significant
 campaign
 for
 the
 region,
 and
 an
 essential
 base
 of
 support
 must
 be
 built
 from
 scratch.
 
Advance
 the
 awareness,
 understanding,
 and
 trust
 of
 potential
 investors.
 The
 project’s
 public-­‐private
 financing
 plan
 
is
 complex;
 some
 don’t
 initially
 understand
 why
 philanthropy
 is
 needed.
 New
 York’s
 High
 Line
 and
 MASS
 MoCA
 are
 
comparable
 models
 that
 succeeded.
 
Broaden
 New
 Moran’s
 network
 to
 make
 connections,
 introductions,
 and
 conversions
 to
 support.
 To
 some,
 this
 is
 
merely
 the
 latest
 in
 a
 series
 of
 proposals
 for
 Moran;
 doubters
 were
 often
 moved
 to
 support
 after
 discussions
 and
 
tours.
 
Recruit
 local,
 high-­‐performing
 partners,
 contractors,
 and
 vendors.
 People
 are
 drawn
 to
 Tad
 Cooke,
 Erick
 
Crockenberg,
 and
 Charlie
 Tipper’s
 vision;
 the
 team
 must
 continue
 to
 add
 depth
 and
 breadth
 of
 expertise.
 


 
Respectfully,
 

Richard
 Russell,
 Founding
 Partner
 
Scott
 McArdle,
 
 Partner

New
 Moran
 report
 –
 Fall
 2014
 –
 page
 1
 of
 1
 pages

ADDENDUM I
Campaign Gift Structure

Gift
 range

#
 of
 gifts

#
 of
 
prospects

Subtotal

$3,000,000
 
$1,000,000
 
$500,000
 
$250,000
 
$100,000
 
$50,000
 

1
2
5
8
9
12

3
6
15
24
27
36

$3,000,000
 
$2,000,000
 
$2,500,000
 
$2,000,000
 
$900,000
 
$600,000
 

Totals

37

111

$11,000,000
 

Cumulative
 
total
$3,000,000
 
$5,000,000
 
$7,500,000
 
$9,500,000
 
$10,400,000
 
$11,000,000
 

ADDENDUM J
Ground Lease and Property Tax
Liability Assumptions

New Moran, Inc.
PO Box 8502
Burlington, VT 05401
MoranPlant.org

Ground Lease and Property Tax Liability Assumptions
New Moran, Inc.
November 14, 2014
The northern waterfront is a complex site, and the Moran Plant is a uniquely challenging historic
building. Ground lease and property tax assumptions for the project are based on three areas of
focus: Site Boundary, Allowable Uses and Property Tax Liability.
New Moran project principals retained Dinse Knapp McAndrew in April of 2014 as legal counsel. In
evaluating Ground Lease and Property Tax Liability Assumptions, DKM reviewed two relevant areas
of interest: allowable uses under Public Trust Doctrine, and property tax liability.
With regards to ground lease, New Moran has assumed a long-term lease of the Moran Plant
building at $1/year. We assume the term of this lease will be negotiated, and propose a thirty year
lease, with an option to renew for an additional thirty years. We also propose a shared management
or licensing agreement for the currently undeveloped landscape surrounding the Moran Plant, as
indicated in Addendum D and discussed below.
Site Boundary:
The site plan attached to this report as Addendum D outlines a 1.532 acre site directly surrounding
the Moran Plant (1.922 acres including the building). This site includes pedestrian, bike and
vehicular access to Moran and the surrounding campus. It creates dramatic public space, directly on
the shoreline, and abuts the combined educational and recreational resources of the Community
Sailing Center, the new Burlington SkatePark, the expanded bike path, and the proposed Burlington
Harbor Marina to the south. As designed, the site increases public access to the lakeshore, creates
new play space for children and families, manages stormwater, offers opportunities for
environmental education and realizes the potential for a programmed, year round, publically
accessible outdoor space on the waterfront.
The site design also illustrates a number of design suggestions in adjacent areas, acknowledging
other site stakeholders, including the City of Burlington, Burlington Harbor Marina, and Lake
Champlain Community Sailing Center. These suggestions are intended as a starting point to guide
discussion around parking, circulation and public access.
NMI proposes a shared management of licensing agreement with the City of Burlington to steward
and program the 1.532 acre area as proposed in Addendum D. Funding for portions of landscaping,
grounds maintenance and snow removal is included in the Operating Budget and Pro Forma,
Addendum G.


 

1
 

New Moran, Inc.
PO Box 8502
Burlington, VT 05401
MoranPlant.org

Allowable Uses
The Moran plant is located in the Downtown Waterfront – Public Trust District (“DW-PTD”).
According to the Burlington Comprehensive Development Ordinance (“CDO”), Section
4.4.1(d)(2)(A), land in this zone may only be used for:
- Governmental facilities
- Indoor or outdoor parks and recreation uses and facilities
- Arts, educational and cultural activities
- Fresh water and other environmental activities
- Services accessory to a permissible use;
- Railroad, wharfing and storage uses; or
- Publicly accessible restrooms.
The Moran Plant and site as proposed includes two major uses: the preservation of a historic
building for arts, education and cultural activities, and an outdoor public space suited to recreational
uses, arts and cultural activities, environmental activities, including public education. It will also
include public bathrooms.
Based on our preliminary research, it is our assumption that the Moran Plant building represents a
cohesive whole, serving as an allowable primary use under the Public Trust Doctrine.
Property Tax Liability
Property tax liability is not a black and white determination given the proposed use and management
structure for the Moran Plant. After preliminary research, we are confident NMI will receive 501c3
designation and the Vermont public, pious or charitable Vermont property tax exemption.
Assuming the master lease for the building is held by NMI, and NMI qualifies for the Vermont
property tax exemption, the most significant variable is the degree of liability and scrutiny with
respect to individual sub-tenants of NMI. On one hand, preserving the Moran Plant as an historical,
educational, and cultural resource for the City can constitute the primary use of the property so that
the entire property qualifies for the property tax exemption. Unlike the property tax exemption
applicable to colleges and universities, there is no carve-out for property leased for general
commercial purposes. All income from leases to
sub-tenants will be used to support the public and charitable purposes of New Moran.
On the other hand, property taxes could be evaluated looking subtenant-by-subtenant at how each
portion of the Moran Plant is being used. The exemption for public, pious or charitable purposes
may not provide protection from taxation for portions of the property sub-leased to tenants that may
be operating on a for-profit basis.
To date, NMI assumes property tax liability will be evaluated pursuant to individual uses within the
building. It is our opinion that the most essential component of this analysis is determining a process
for evaluating property tax liability, rather than a specific designation for the tenant mix as proposed.
While this is area requires additional research, we are confident in reaching an arrangement that is
both viable, and mutually beneficial for NMI, our sub-tenants, and the City of Burlington.


 

2
 

ADDENDUM K
Updated Project Schedule

MORAN PLANT — PROJECTED SCHEDULE — 11.14.14 DRAFT
Scope
Proposal

Milestone
Public TIF Vote

Managament Incorporate New Entity
MOU (NMI and City of BTV)
Findings Report
Preliminary Market Analysis
Parking Study
Project Term Sheet
Development Agreement
Major Tenant Commitments
Begin Formal NM/BTV Lease
Commence Full Operation
Finance

Capital Campaign Feasibility
Major Donor Cultivation
Capital Campaign
Financing Commitments
Closing

Design

Assemble A&E Proposals
Historic Preservation Analysis
Schematic Design
Design Development
Construction Drawings

Permits

DRB - Design Permits
DPW - Construction Permits

Construction

Contractor Selected
Construction
Grand Opening

2014
2015
Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul

2016
Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul

2017
Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul

Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

ADDENDUM L
New Market Tax Credits
Letters of Interest

Moran Plant Redevelopment - Summary of New Market Tax Credit Letters of Interest
Name of CDE

Service Area

Status

Amount

Statewide

Received

N/A – Letter of Engagement*

Urban Action Community Development LLC (“UACD”)

National

Received

$7MM*

Urban Research Park CDE, LLC (“URP”)

National

Received

$7MM

USBCDE, LLC

National

Received

$5MM*

CCG Community Partners, LLC (“CCG”)

National

Received

$7MM

Multi-State

Received

$10MM*

National

Received

$7MM*

Vermont Rural Ventures (“VRV”)

MHIC NE New Markets CDE II LLC (MHIC)
HEDC New Markets, Inc. (National Development Council)
Total
*Denotes probable long-term interest in project

**Indicates 36M in levels of interest plus an estimated 5-7M from VRV

$41-43MM**

ADDENDUM M
Preliminary Market Analysis Report

New Moran, Inc.
PO Box 8502
Burlington, VT 05401
MoranPlant.org

Preliminary Market Analysis
The Burlington waterfront is a challenging site for real-estate development. The value of existing
developments including 216 Lake Street, Union Station, Echo Lake Aquarium and 60 Lake Street are
undeniable. Yet – despite those developments and vibrant seasonal use of Waterfront Park and the Bike
Path, many challenges remain for business activity on the waterfront.
Chief among these challenges is stimulating more year round activity on the waterfront. While vibrant
during the warmer months, the seasonality of waterfront property makes it difficult for businesses to
depend on customer traffic, and in all too many cases, to survive at all. The same can be said for new
businesses interested in operating on the waterfront, and particularly its northern end. Existing property
owners are often challenged to rent current spaces at market rents, making new development that much
more of a risk.
In the interest of determining the feasibility of proposed rents, NMI discussed a market study in depth
with a reputable local firm. It was apparent, for all the reasons addressed above, that traditional market
studies would not be able to determine market feasibility on the northern waterfront.
In response, NMI conferred with CEDO and formulated a three prong approach to analyze the market,
determine the feasibility of proposed rents and review projected operating expenses against existing
comparable real estate.
1. We completed a review of rent schedule and projected expenses with three Burlington real estate
developers and brokers with significant property under management in the Burlington area and
specifically the waterfront. The conclusions were as follows:
a. The rental rates originally proposed ($14 PSF NNN, projected $24.08 PSF ‘all in’ expense
for tenants), are on par with Class A office rates in the downtown and waterfront areas.
While viable for some tenants, they will preclude a variety of less established, profitable or
well capitalized tenants, especially in the food service, arts and education sectors.
i.
In response, net rents were reduced 15-25% depending on the location and
intended use-class of each area in the building. CAM charges were also reduced,
further discussion below.
b. Fit-up above vanilla shell would be a challenge for tenants with significant infrastructure
requirements.
i.
In response, an average of $60 PSF fit-up allowance was added to the
development budget. This allowance will be weighted in favor of tenants with
higher infrastructure needs.
ii.
Additionally, an allowance has been made for interior design and coordination with
tenants.
c. Operating expenses, and CAM charges by extension, were quite high for similar caliber
buildings in the Burlington market. Of note, projected recoverable expenses were 25-60%
higher than other buildings under local management in Burlington and on the waterfront.


 

1
 

New Moran, Inc.
PO Box 8502
Burlington, VT 05401
MoranPlant.org
i.

Projected recoverable expenses for the Moran building include in-house
management, programming and marketing. While in one building, the services are
loosely comparable to those of Church Street Marketplace, and the included
recoverable expenses echo the Marketplace fee structure. While introducing an
additional expense, the presence of programming and marketing have been
deemed essential to commercial viability of many prospective tenants at Moran,
and particularly in the winter.
ii.
With that, recoverable expenses were adjusted based on operating expenses for
comparable spaces on the waterfront, resulting in a ~15% decrease in recoverable
expenses.
iii.
Non-recoverable expenses, which represent the administrative, staff and
professional costs of operating New Moran, Inc. were increased to reflect
additional marketing, community engagement and professional services, along
with a greater annual contingency.
d. Finally, the process by which tenants are reviewed under the Public Trust Doctrine will
have an effect on the ease of securing new tenants over time. This can be addressed
through a clear articulation of an agreed upon framework for tenant evaluation and
acquisition which is both adaptable and enduring. There is more discussion in Addendum
J of the report to which this is attached.
2. Two members of the NMI Board of Directors with significant experience in creative office and
incubator spaces provided insight and financial modeling to project potential use, tenant structure
and alternative financing structures within the Burlington community. The conclusions were:
a. The Moran Plant represents an iconic, dynamic and potentially highly desirable space for
creative collaboration, cultural and educational programming, and further development of
Burlington as a hub for technology, environmentalism and social innovation. The unique
history and singular location can be leveraged to create a vibrant, highly sought after
space which meets a variety of needs.
b. There is an opportunity to explore corporate partnerships for ongoing underwriting of
specific uses in the building, and particularly those uses which provide direct community
benefit. Such uses include community meeting space equipped for audio/visual recording
and broadcast, artisan and prototyping space such as that of the existing Generator
Maker Space, and food systems uses including community garden education, food
preparation and workforce development, and incubator space for food service
entrepreneurs.
c. It will be essential to solidify dynamic anchor tenants in order to attract a full cadre of
tenants who support the mission of the building and meet allowable uses under the Public
Trust Doctrine.
d. While the program and appropriate anchor tenants are still under discussion, the initial
conclusions indicate strong potential to advance the mission of NMI through creative,
dynamic partnerships with local, regional and national companies and organizations
interested in supporting a program which serves all manner of Burlington residents.


 

2
 

New Moran, Inc.
PO Box 8502
Burlington, VT 05401
MoranPlant.org
3. A separate review was completed with the Flynn Center with regards to operating expenses. The
Flynn campus is within 10% of the projected square footage of Moran, and represents similar use
classes across their properties. As a non-profit managed historic structure, with significant
programming on an annual, and even daily basis, the Flynn provided a unique comparison.
Projected Moran expenses are proportionally appropriate to those of the Flynn Center, with some
revisions made and an additional contingency included.
While not a traditional market study, this preliminary review provided a representative evaluation of rent
and occupancy assumptions given projected tenant mix on the Moran site. As the building design
advances, and relationships with potential tenants mature, the operating model and projected rents will
be refined. As detailed in the MOU signed between NMI and the City in August, 2014, a more thorough
market study confirming updated projections will be conducted during the Development phase of the
project.


 

3
 

ADDENDUM N
Proposed Tenant Mix

Addendum - New Moran - Occupancy Schedule
11/14/14

Tenant

Use

First Floor
Market Hall

Service, Education, Program Related Retail

Event Space
Ticketed Shows

Public, Private, Community & Corporate
Performance

Work Space
Work Space
Western Roof

Program Related Occupant
Balcony/Classrooms
Food & Events - Seasonal

Work Space
Hopper Gallery
Great Roof
VT Community Garden Network

Program Related Occupant
Art, Education, Events, Public Space
Events, Public Space - Seasonal
Roof Garden - Seasonal

Second Floor

Gross Sq. Ft.
17,130

Leased S.F.

% of Leasable
S.F.

11,162
11,162

26.9%

16,160

38.9%

3,972
1,598
1,980
7,550

9.6%
3.8%
4.8%

1,359
2,635
2,666

3.3%
6.3%
6.4%

17,450

Third Floor

13,800

Fourth Floor

8,351

6,660
Fifth Floor

New Moran Event Mgt

Limited Access - Gallery

3,300
60,031

41,532

100%

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