The Earth, The Moon and the Sun

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Rotation
Spining motion of the Earth on its axis

At any time, half of the Earth faces the sun and therefore receives light.
This part is in day.

This part is in night.

The other half faces away from the Sun, and so receives very little light.

As the Earth orbits around the Sun, it also spins on its own axis; which is tipped, like a globe’s.

The moon orbits the Earth...

Sun

Earth

moon

...as the Earth orbits the Sun.

Do you know...
 how long it takes the Earth to  which direction the Earth
turns? spin round once?It takes 24 hours.
It turns anti-clockwise. days.

 how long it takes the Earth365¼ to It takes
orbit the Sun once?
It turnsthe anti-clockwise.  which direction Earth

orbits the sun?

Now, explain to your partner:
How long does it take for the Earth to turn once? Why, if is it day in New Zealand, it is night in England?

Why does the Sun appear to rise and set? In which direction does the Earth spin on its axis?

Why does the moon appear to change shape?
In which direction does the Earth orbit the Sun?

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